Poetry or origin of Mid-Autumn Festival

1. Mid-Autumn Poetry, Origin, Story from Su Shi's "When is the Moon?" When did the moon begin to appear? I take my glass from a distance.

I don't know the palace in the sky, and I don't know the month and time. I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade.

Dance and enjoy the shadow of the moon, which is in the world. The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self. The moon should not have any resentment against people. Why is it round when people are gone? People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past.

I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away. The Mid-Autumn Festival began in the early years of the Tang Dynasty and prevailed in the Song Dynasty. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it had become one of the traditional festivals in China, which was as famous as the Spring Festival.

Influenced by China culture, Mid-Autumn Festival is also a traditional festival for overseas Chinese in some countries in East and Southeast Asia, especially local Chinese. Since 2008, Mid-Autumn Festival has been listed as a national statutory holiday.

On May 20th, 2006, it was listed in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage by the State Council. Since the Mid-Autumn Festival, there have been customs such as offering sacrifices to the moon, enjoying the moon, eating Yue Bai, enjoying osmanthus flowers and drinking osmanthus wine, which have been passed down to this day and last forever.

The Mid-Autumn Festival is a colorful and precious cultural heritage. The full moon is a symbol of people's reunion, a sustenance for missing their hometown and relatives, and hopes for a bumper harvest and happiness. Mid-Autumn Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Spring Festival and Tomb-Sweeping Day are also called the four traditional festivals in China.

The Mid-Autumn Festival comes from the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, which is a traditional Mid-Autumn Festival.

This is the middle of autumn, so it is called Mid-Autumn Festival. In China's lunar calendar, a year is divided into four seasons, and each season is divided into three parts: Meng, Zhong and Ji, so the Mid-Autumn Festival is also called the Mid-Autumn Festival.

The moon on August 15 is rounder and brighter than the full moon in other months, so it is also called "moonlit night" and "August Festival". On this night, people look up at the bright moon like jade in the sky and naturally look forward to family reunion.

Wanderers who are far away from home also take this opportunity to pin their thoughts on their relatives in their hometown. Therefore, Mid-Autumn Festival is also called "Reunion Festival".

In ancient China, there was a custom of "autumn and dusk". The moon at night is to worship the moon god.

In the Zhou Dynasty, every Mid-Autumn Festival night, activities to welcome the cold and offer sacrifices to the moon were held. Put a big incense table, with offerings such as moon cakes, watermelons, apples, red dates, plums and grapes, among which moon cakes and watermelons are absolutely indispensable.

Watermelon must be cut into lotus shapes. Under the moon, put the moon statue in the direction of the moon, and the red candle burns high. The whole family takes turns in Yue Bai, and then the housewife cuts the reunion moon cakes.

If people are laid off in advance, the number of people in the whole family will be counted, including those at home and those from other places. You can't lay off more or less, but the size should be the same. According to legend, the ugly women in ancient Qi had no salt. When she was young, she was very devout to Yue Bai. When she grew up, she entered the palace with superior moral character, but she was not loved.

Seeing the moon on August 15th, the son of heaven saw her in the moonlight and thought she was beautiful and outstanding. Later, he made her queen, and Yue Bai came from the Mid-Autumn Festival. In the middle of the moon, Chang 'e is famous for its beauty, so Yue Bai, a young girl, wants to be "like Chang 'e and have a bright moon".

In the Tang Dynasty, it was quite popular to enjoy and play with the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival. During the Northern Song Dynasty.

On the evening of August 15, people in the whole city, rich and poor, old and young, put on adult clothes and burned incense to express their wishes to Yue Bai and pray for the blessing of the moon god. In the Southern Song Dynasty, people gave mooncakes to each other, which meant reunion.

There are activities in some places, such as dancing grass dragons and building pagodas. Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the custom of Mid-Autumn Festival has become more popular. Many places have formed special customs such as burning incense, planting Mid-Autumn trees, lighting tower lanterns, putting sky lanterns, walking on the moon and dancing dragons.

Nowadays, the custom of playing under the moon is far less popular than in the old days. However, feasting and enjoying the moon are still very popular. People drink alcohol in the middle of the moon to celebrate a better life, or wish their distant relatives health and happiness and spend a good time with their families.

There are many customs and forms of Mid-Autumn Festival, but all of them are entrusted with people's infinite love for life and yearning for a better life. The origin and legend of Mid-Autumn Festival has a long history. Like other traditional festivals, it developed slowly. The ancient emperors had a system of offering sacrifices to the sun in spring and the moon in autumn. As early as Zhou Li, the word "Mid-Autumn Festival" has been recorded.

Later, aristocratic scholars followed suit. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, they watch and worship the bright and round moon in the sky to express their feelings. This custom spread to the people and formed a traditional activity. Until the Tang Dynasty, people paid more attention to this custom of offering sacrifices to the moon, and the Mid-Autumn Festival became a fixed festival. Emperor Taizong recorded the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15, which was very popular in the Song Dynasty. The legend of Mid-Autumn Festival is very rich, and fairy tales such as the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon, Wu Gang cutting Guangxi and Jade Rabbit smashing medicine are widely circulated.

The Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon, one of the legends of Mid-Autumn Festival, said that in ancient times, there were ten days in the sky at the same time, which scorched crops and made the people miserable. A hero named Hou Yi has infinite power. He sympathized with the suffering people, climbed to the top of Kunlun Mountain, gave full play to his divine power, opened his bow, shot down more than nine suns in one breath, and ordered the last one to rise and fall on time for the benefit of the people. Hou Yi was respected and loved by the people. He married a beautiful and kind wife named Chang 'e.

Besides hunting, Hou Yi spent all his time with his wife, and people admired this beautiful and loving couple. Many people with lofty ideals came here to study as teachers, and Meng Peng with ulterior motives joined in.

One day, Hou Yi went to Kunlun Mountain to visit friends and seek truth. He happened to meet the Queen Mother passing by and asked her for a bag of elixir. It is said that taking this medicine can instantly ascend to heaven and become immortal.

However, Hou Yi was reluctant to leave his wife, so he had to temporarily give the elixir to Chang 'e. Chang 'e hid the medicine in the dresser's treasure chest, but the villain Meng Peng saw it. He wants to steal the elixir to make himself immortal.

Three days later, Hou Yi led his entourage out hunting, while Meng Peng with ulterior motives pretended to be ill. Shortly after Hou Yi led the crowd to leave, Meng Peng broke into the backyard of the back room with a sword in his hand, threatening Chang 'e to hand over the elixir.

Chang 'e knew that she was no match for Meng Peng. In times of crisis, she made a decisive decision, turned around and opened the treasure chest, took out the elixir and swallowed it in one gulp. Chang 'e swallowed the medicine and immediately floated off the ground, rushed out of the window and flew into the sky.

Because Chang 'e was worried about her husband, she flew to the nearest moon and became a fairy. In the evening, when Hou Yi came home, the maids cried and told what happened during the day.

Hou Yi was surprised and angry, and drew his sword to kill the villain. Meng Peng escaped early. Angry and heartbroken, Hou Yi looked up at the night sky and shouted the name of his beloved wife. At this time, he was surprised to find that today's moon is exceptionally bright and bright. There is a swaying figure resembling Chang 'e. He chased the moon desperately, but he chased it three times, the moon retreated three times, he retreated three times, and the moon advanced three times. He couldn't catch up anyway.

Hou Yi had no choice but to miss his wife, so he had to send someone to Chang 'e's favorite back garden, put on a table sweetmeats, put on her favorite honey and fresh fruit, and offer a remote sacrifice to Chang 'e who was attached to him in the moon palace. After hearing the news that the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon became an immortal, people made an incense table under the moon and prayed for good luck and peace to the kind Chang 'e.

Since then, the custom of Mid-Autumn Festival in Yue Bai has spread among the people. The second legend of the Mid-Autumn Festival-Wu Gang Zhegui has another legend about the Mid-Autumn Festival: It is said that the osmanthus tree in front of the Guanghan Palace on the moon is flourishing, with a height of more than 500 feet. A person below often cuts it down, but after each cut, the cut place is closed immediately.

For thousands of years, this laurel tree can never be cut down. It is said that this tree-chopping man named WU GANG, a native of Xihe in Han Dynasty, once went to heaven with the immortal, but when he made a mistake, the immortal banished him to the Moon Palace and did this kind of hard work in vain every day as a punishment.

In Li Bai's poems, there is a record that "if you want to be in the middle of the month, you will pay for the cold." The third legend of Mid-Autumn Festival-Zhu Yuan.

3. The origin, content and ancient poems of Mid-Autumn Festival: Mid-Autumn Festival evolved from offering sacrifices to land gods.

In farming society, crops are very important to farmers, so people often sacrifice land. During the autumn harvest, farmers will make sacrifices to the land gods. The fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month is just the harvest time of crops, so it gradually evolved into the Mid-Autumn Festival.

Contents of Mid-Autumn Festival: Moon Sacrifice, Moon Appreciation and Yue Bai. The most important customs are enjoying the moon and eating moon cakes. There is a custom of eating moon cakes in Mid-Autumn Festival. At first, moon cakes were used to worship the moon god. The word "moon cake" was first seen in Liang Lumeng by Wu in the Southern Song Dynasty. At that time, it was just a cake-shaped food like Ling Hua cake.

Later, people gradually combined Mid-Autumn Festival with tasting moon cakes, which meant family reunion. The ancient poem "Mid-Autumn Moon Night" written by Du Fu in the Tang Dynasty reads as follows: She is far away in Fuzhou, watching the moonlight, and she is alone from the window of her room.

For our boys and girls, poor little baby, too young to know where the capital is. Her cloudy hair is sweet with mist, and her jade-white shoulders are cold in the moonlight.

When can we lie on the screen again and look at the bright light and stop crying? .

The origin and poems of Mid-Autumn Festival have a long history. Like other traditional festivals, it developed slowly. Ancient emperors had a sacrificial system, offering sacrifices to the sun in spring and the moon in autumn. As early as Zhou Li, the word "Mid-Autumn Festival" has been recorded. Later, aristocratic scholars followed suit. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, they watch and worship the bright and round moon in the sky to express their feelings. This custom spread to the people and formed a traditional activity. Until the Tang Dynasty, people paid more attention to this custom of offering sacrifices to the moon, and the Mid-Autumn Festival became a fixed festival. Emperor Taizong recorded the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15, which was very popular in the Song Dynasty.

August 15th, jathyapple.

Don du fu

The full moon flies in the mirror and returns to the heart to fold the sword.

Turn the tent and travel far, climb the laurel and ascend to heaven.

The waterway is suspected of frost and snow, and the forest is covered with feathers.

At this time, I look forward to the white rabbit, and I want to count the autumnal equinox.

Watch the moon in the pavilion on the evening of August 15th.

Tang Bai Juyi

On the evening of August 15 last year, next to the apricot garden by Qujiang Pool.

On the night of August 15 this year, in front of Songpu Shatou Water Hall.

Where is the hometown in the northwest and the full moon in the southeast.

Yesterday, the wind blew and no one would meet. Tonight, the light is as clear as usual.

Looking at the moon, thinking of a distant one.

Don Zhang Jiuling

The moon, at this time is at sea, over the end of the world.

People who love hate long nights and sleepless nights and miss their loved ones.

Put out the candle to love this moonlit room, and I wander in the deep night dew in my clothes.

You can't have beautiful moonlight, just want to meet you in your dreams.

Watching the moon on fifteen nights

Tangwangjian

There are crows in Bai Shu and osmanthus in Coody Leng in the atrium.

I don't know who Qiu Si will meet tonight.

Play with the moon on August 15th.

Yuxi Liu Tang

Tonight the sky will wash the world again.

Go to Qiu Lai in summer.

The stars are shining and the breeze is bright.

What can change the human world is Yujing in You Ran.

Chang'e

Don

The mica screen was dyed red by thick candles, and the Milky Way gradually tilted towards the morning star.

Chang 'e, I must regret eating the elixir, and now I am alone, in the blue sky, singing every night.

Mid-Autumn Festival Waiting for the Moon

Don Lu Guimeng

It's late in first frost, and the wind is like a good season.

The curtain leans against the tree, feeling infinite, and the candle is faint and fragrant.

I like to listen to the northern sheng sound, and gradually see the southern star fans.

Who is the coolpad of the school and wants to reduce the first round and noon?

Guizi of Tianzhu Temple in the evening of August 15.

Don Pi Rixiu

Yu Xing got off the moon wheel and picked up the dew in front of the temple.

So far, the sky doesn't exist, but Chang 'e should be thrown to people.

the mid autumn moon

Song sushi

The twilight clouds are cold, and the silver-haired people silently turn to the tracts.

If you don't meet a good night in this life, where will you see the bright moon next year?

Mid-Autumn Festival: Climbing the stairs and looking at the moon

fee

Like Huaihai's eyes, the long sea is as white as silver, and millions of rainbow-like lights are pregnant with pearl oysters.

If there is no labor in the sky, the osmanthus tree will grow long and break the moon.

5. The origin of Mid-Autumn Festival poetry The 15th day of the eighth lunar month is the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival in China. "Moonlight is the brightest night in a year, and people thousands of miles away are enjoying this time." .

The Mid-Autumn Festival is named because its value is only half that of Sanqiu. It is also called the Reunion Festival or Mid-Autumn Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and August Festival. There are different views on the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival. According to experts' research, among the three traditional festivals in China-Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival came into being at the latest.

However, like other traditional festivals, Mid-Autumn Festival has a long history, which can be traced back to the ancient custom of respecting the moon and autumn worship activities. In ancient China, there was a custom of offering sacrifices to the moon a long time ago. According to Zhou Li, in the Zhou Dynasty, there were activities such as "welcoming the cold in the mid-autumn night" and "Yue Bai in the autumn equinox". The mid-August of the lunar calendar is also the time for the harvest of autumn grain. People hold a series of ceremonies and celebrations to thank the gods for their protection. This is the so-called "Autumn Newspaper".

Mid-Autumn Festival, the temperature is cool but not cold, the sky is crisp, and the moon is in the sky, which is the best season to enjoy the moon. As a result, the composition of the festival was gradually replaced by enjoying the moon, and the color of the sacrifice gradually faded, but the festival continued and was given new significance.

During the evolution of Mid-Autumn Festival, ancient etiquette and customs combined many factors such as myths and legends in China traditional culture, and finally formed an important festival with rich connotations. Among them, the most famous is a series of myths surrounding the Moon Palace, such as the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon, Wu Gang's felling of Guangxi, and Tang's visit to the Moon Palace. These endow the Moon Palace with a mysterious and gorgeous aura like colorful neon, which makes it full of romance.

The custom of enjoying the moon and feasting in the Mid-Autumn Festival in the Tang Dynasty has always been quite popular. From the numerous poems describing the Mid-Autumn Festival handed down, we can see that the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon and other myths are all related to the Mid-Autumn Festival.

In the early years of the Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival may have become a fixed festival. However, at that time, the Mid-Autumn Festival seemed to be mainly about enjoying and playing with the moon, but it was not widely popular among the people.

The formal formation of the Mid-Autumn Festival, especially its popularity among the people, should be in the Song Dynasty. In the Northern Song Dynasty, August 15th was officially designated as the Mid-Autumn Festival, and seasonal foods such as "small cakes are like chewing the moon, with crispy glutinous rice inside" appeared, and festivals such as enjoying the moon, eating moon cakes, enjoying the moon and watching the tide became common.

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Mid-Autumn Festival was as famous as New Year's Day and became the second largest traditional festival in China after the Spring Festival. Every Mid-Autumn Festival, every family should set up a "moonlight position" to prepare melon and fruit moon cakes, which must be round and cut into lotus-shaped teeth.

Moonlight paper is on sale in the market, with designs such as Moon God and Jade Rabbit painted on it. After the festival, burn paper and distribute fruitcakes to every family member.

Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunion. People give moon cakes to each other to express their good wishes, and many families hold banquets to enjoy the moon, which is a grand occasion of the festival. Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Mid-Autumn Festival has played an increasingly important role in people's lives, not only in all parts of the country, but also among many ethnic minorities in China and Southeast Asia.

On the basis of enjoying the moon and eating moon cakes, various festivals such as "selling male prostitutes", "planting Mid-Autumn Festival", "dragon dancing" and "walking on the moon" have gradually developed in various places, making the Mid-Autumn Festival, as a traditional festival in China, more culturally attractive.

6. About the origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival poem "Water Melody" Su Shi preface: Bing Chen Mid-Autumn Festival, drinking Dan, drunk, writing this article, pregnant.

When did the moon begin to appear? I take my glass from a distance. I don't know about palaces in the sky. What year is tonight? I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade. Dance and enjoy the shadow of the moon, which is in the world.

The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self. There should be no hate, and nothing can be done. People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away.

This masterpiece was written by Su Dongpo after drinking on the Mid-Autumn Festival night, expressing his feelings for his younger brother Su Zhe. The preface says, "I'm pregnant, too." My brother's name is Su Zhe, and he's a conformist. Rutting is the trace of a carriage wheel rolling on a dirt road, so there is a saying that "there is a car in front and a road behind".

Frog is also a sign of the road. Walk along the road, so it is the only way. Therefore, my younger brother Su Zhe was named "Zhe" with the word Zi You. There was also a famous person in ancient times, Luz, who was a student of Confucius. The surname Zhong, the name You, and the word Zi are formed by concatenating Su Zhe's name and.

7. Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China, which falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month every year. Legend has it that it is in memory of the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon. South inner ring ...

The word "Mid-Autumn Festival" first appeared in Zhou Li. According to the ancient calendar of China, there are four seasons in a year, and each season has three months, which are called Meng Yue, Mid-month and Seasonal Month respectively. Therefore, the second month of autumn is called Mid-Autumn Festival, which is called "Mid-Autumn Festival" because it falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. It was not until the early years of the Tang Dynasty that the Mid-Autumn Festival became a fixed festival.

The Book of the New Tang Dynasty (Volume XV) and Records of Rites and Music contain "Spring and Autumn Period in Wang Wenxuan and Wang Wucheng", and "In the 19th year of Kaiyuan, Taigong Fu Shang Temple was established, with Sean in Liu Hou as its partner. In the Mid-Spring and Mid-Autumn Festival, there are sacrifices, and the system of sacrificial music is like a text. " According to historical records, the festival that the ancient emperors sacrificed to the moon was the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, which happened to be half that of Sanqiu, hence the name "Mid-Autumn Festival". Because this festival is in August in autumn, it is also called Autumn Festival, August Festival, August Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. There are also beliefs and related custom activities that pray for reunion, so they are also called "Reunion Festival" and "Daughter's Day". Because the main activities of Mid-Autumn Festival are all around the moon, it is also commonly known as "Moon Festival", "Moon Festival" and "Moon Worship Festival". In the Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival was also called "correcting the moon".

The prevalence of Mid-Autumn Festival began in the Song Dynasty, and it became one of the major festivals in China in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. About the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival, there are roughly three kinds: from the worship of the moon in ancient times, from the custom of singing and dancing under the moon to find a spouse in ancient times, and from the custom of paying homage to the land god in ancient autumn.

8. The origin, allusions, famous sayings and ancient poems of Mid-Autumn Festival. August 15th of the lunar calendar is the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival every year.

This is the middle of autumn, so it is called Mid-Autumn Festival. In the lunar calendar, a year is divided into four seasons, and each season is divided into three parts: Meng, Zhong and Ji, so the Mid-Autumn Festival is also called the Mid-Autumn Festival.

There are many sayings about the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival in China. It is said that Hou Yi missed Chang 'e in the Moon Palace, so on the night of the full moon on August 15th, he arranged an incense table, smeared honey on fresh fruit, and prayed for Chang 'e's good luck and peace. Later, it spread to the people and became the custom of praying for the moon and reunion. Folklorists believe that the Mid-Autumn Festival should originate from ancestors' worship of the Mid-Autumn Festival. The ancient emperors had a system of offering sacrifices to the sun in spring and the moon in autumn. By the Zhou Dynasty, the worship ceremony for the moon had become ancient, and the word "Mid-Autumn Festival" had been included in Zhou Li.

Before the Han Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival had been included in the emperor's laws and regulations. In the Tang Dynasty, this custom of offering sacrifices to the moon was paid more attention, and the Mid-Autumn Festival became a festival. Tang Du Fu's "The Night of August 15th" The full moon reflected in the mirror turned to the heart to fold the broadsword.

Turn the tent and travel far, climb the laurel and ascend to heaven. The waterway is suspected of frost and snow, and the forest is covered with feathers.

At this time, I am looking forward to the White Rabbit. I want to count the crows in Bai Shu and the silent wet osmanthus in Coody Leng. I'm looking forward to the moon tonight. I don't know who will land in Qiu Si! In Tang Dynasty, Li Bai thought quietly at night, and the foot of the bed was bright. Is it frosty? .

I looked up at the moon and looked down, feeling nostalgic. On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, the moonlight is bright.

The full moon is regarded as a symbol of reunion and an emotional attachment of literati. The following are famous sentences related to the bright moon and Mid-Autumn Festival, which are selected from poems of past dynasties.

Flowers in the next pot of wine, no friends, drink alone. Raise my cup, I invite the bright moon, which brings me its shadow and makes us three people.

The moon doesn't know how to drink, but the shadow in front of it is behind. I have to mingle with them and enjoy the happiness of spring.

The song I sing is bright and wandering, and I dance the shadow before wandering. -Li Bai's "Drinking the Bright Moon Alone" The bright moon rises from the mountain of heaven and is in the infinite haze of the sea of clouds.

The mighty wind blew Wan Li and crossed Yumen Pass. —— Li Bai Guan Shanyue The foot of my bed is so bright, will it have frosted? .

I looked up at the moon and looked down, feeling nostalgic. -Li Bai's "Silent Night Thinking".

9. The Origin of Mid-Autumn Festival Poetry The 15th day of the eighth lunar month is the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival in China. "Moonlight is the brightest night in a year, and people thousands of miles away are enjoying this time." . The Mid-Autumn Festival is named because its value is only half that of Sanqiu. It is also called the Reunion Festival or Mid-Autumn Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and August Festival. There are different views on the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival. According to experts' research, among the three traditional festivals in China-Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival came into being at the latest. However, like other traditional festivals, Mid-Autumn Festival has a long history, which can be traced back to the ancient custom of respecting the moon and autumn worship activities.

In ancient China, there was a custom of offering sacrifices to the moon a long time ago. According to Zhou Li, in the Zhou Dynasty, there were activities such as "welcoming the cold in the mid-autumn night" and "Yue Bai in the autumn equinox". The mid-August of the lunar calendar is also the time for the harvest of autumn grain. People hold a series of ceremonies and celebrations to thank the gods for their protection. This is the so-called "Autumn Newspaper". Mid-Autumn Festival, the temperature is cool but not cold, the sky is crisp, and the moon is in the sky, which is the best season to enjoy the moon. As a result, the composition of the festival was gradually replaced by enjoying the moon, and the color of the sacrifice gradually faded, but the festival continued and was given new significance.

During the evolution of Mid-Autumn Festival, ancient etiquette and customs combined many factors such as myths and legends in China traditional culture, and finally formed an important festival with rich connotations. Among them, the most famous is a series of myths surrounding the Moon Palace, such as the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon, Wu Gang's felling of Guangxi, and Tang's visit to the Moon Palace. These endow the Moon Palace with a mysterious and gorgeous aura like colorful neon, which makes it full of romance. The custom of enjoying the moon and feasting in the Mid-Autumn Festival in the Tang Dynasty has always been quite popular. From the numerous poems describing the Mid-Autumn Festival handed down, we can see that the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon and other myths are all related to the Mid-Autumn Festival. In the early years of the Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival may have become a fixed festival. However, at that time, the Mid-Autumn Festival seemed to be mainly about enjoying and playing with the moon, but it was not widely popular among the people.

The formal formation of the Mid-Autumn Festival, especially its popularity among the people, should be in the Song Dynasty. In the Northern Song Dynasty, August 15th was officially designated as the Mid-Autumn Festival, and seasonal foods such as "small cakes are like chewing the moon, with crispy glutinous rice inside" appeared, and festivals such as enjoying the moon, eating moon cakes, enjoying the moon and watching the tide became common. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Mid-Autumn Festival was as famous as New Year's Day and became the second largest traditional festival in China after the Spring Festival. Every Mid-Autumn Festival, every family should set up a "moonlight position" to prepare melon and fruit moon cakes, which must be round and cut into lotus-shaped teeth. Moonlight paper is on sale in the market, with designs such as Moon God and Jade Rabbit painted on it. After the festival, burn paper and distribute fruitcakes to every family member. Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunion. People give moon cakes to each other to express their good wishes, and many families hold banquets to enjoy the moon, which is a grand occasion of the festival.

Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Mid-Autumn Festival has played an increasingly important role in people's lives, not only in all parts of the country, but also among many ethnic minorities in China and Southeast Asia. On the basis of enjoying the moon and eating moon cakes, various festivals such as "selling male prostitutes", "planting Mid-Autumn Festival", "dragon dancing" and "walking on the moon" have gradually developed in various places, making the Mid-Autumn Festival, as a traditional festival in China, more culturally attractive.

10. About the origin, poems and customs of Mid-Autumn Festival. Fifteen nights and a full moon (Wang Jian), the atrium is inhabited by crows in Bai Shu and osmanthus fragrans in Coody Leng.

Tonight, the moon is full of hope, and I don't know who Qiu Si will fall into. Guan Shanyue (Li Bai) The bright moon rises from the mountains in the sky, in the infinite haze of the sea of clouds.

The mighty wind blew Wan Li and crossed Yumen Pass. At that time, Han soldiers pointed at the mountain road, and Tubo coveted the vast territory of Qinghai.

This is a land of wars in past dynasties, and few soldiers can survive. The garrison soldier looked at the remote border town, and his hometown could not help but look sad.

The soldier's wife looked at the tower and lamented when she would see her relatives far away. Drink the bright moon (Li Bai) from a pot of wine among the flowers alone, and I will drink it alone. No one is with me.

Raise my cup, I invite the bright moon, which brings me its shadow and makes us three people. The moon doesn't know how to drink, but the shadow in front of it is behind.

I have to mingle with them and enjoy the happiness of spring. The song I sing is bright and wandering, and I dance the shadow before wandering.

Wake up and be happy together, and disperse after drunkenness. I am willing to stay with them forever and forget the harm of friendship, just like the Milky Way.

Ye Si (Li Bai) has such a bright thread at the foot of my bed. Could it have been frosted? . I looked up at the moon and looked down, feeling nostalgic.

Moonlight night (Liu) half full moon color, Beidou south withered. Tonight, through the green screen window, I know that spring is warm and the sound of insects is fresh.

Chang 'e (Li Shangyin) mica screen candle shadow is deep, the long river is gradually falling, and the stars are sinking. Chang 'e, I must regret eating the elixir, and now I am alone, in the blue sky, singing every night.

On August 15th, jathyapple (Du Fu in the Tang Dynasty) looked at the moon and flew into the mirror, returning to his heart and folding his sword. Turn the tent and travel far, climb the laurel and ascend to heaven.

The waterway is suspected of frost and snow, and the forest is covered with feathers. At this time, I look forward to the white rabbit, and I want to count the autumnal equinox.

A Moonlit Night Memories Brothers (Du Fu) Wanderers listen to drums and geese sing Qiu Ge. The dew turns to frost tonight, and the moonlight at home is bright!

Brothers are scattered, and no one can ask about life and death. Letters sent to Luoyang city are often not delivered, and wars often do not stop.

The moon (Zhang Jiuling), which is far away from the moon, is now at sea, and the horizon is * * * at this time. Bring a separated heart, and be considerate for a long time at night! Put out the candle to love this moonlit room, and I wander in the deep night dew in my clothes.

You can't have beautiful moonlight, just want to meet you in your dreams. When Shuangyue (Li Shangyin) first heard about Yan Zhengsheng, there were no cicadas, and the water 100 feet high reached the sky.

The frost goddess and the moon are not afraid of the cold, and they are more beautiful and pure in the cold and frost recreation. There is a bosom under the autumn night (Meng Haoran). Autumn moon hangs in the sky and Guanghua is wet.

The surprised magpie has not settled, and the flying fireflies are rolling in. The courtyard is sparsely shaded, and the sound of the neighboring night is urgent.

What is the ceremony? Look at the sky and stand. On the night of August 15th, the moon was played in Taoyuan (Yuxi, Liu Tang). Seeing the moon in the dust is also idle, and love is between the fairy houses in the clear autumn.

Long and cold, standing on the highest mountain at this time. Blue is nothing but Feng Yun, and Songshan grows in the water.

A group of people are moving leisurely, and Gogoing is thousands of miles away. Shao Jun took me to the jade altar and invited the real fairy officials from afar.

Clouds want to move under the starry sky, and the sky is cold with joy. Jin Xin gradually moved eastward, and the shadow of the wheel still rose.

It is difficult to get back together when it is absolutely beautiful, and he should be disappointed on this day. Mid-Autumn Moon (Yan Shu) turned to court in ten rounds, and took people to the corner alone this evening. Su E may not regret it. In the Mid-Autumn Moon (Su Shi), the moonlight is full of cold, and the silver people silently turn to the tracts.

If you don't meet a good night in this life, where will you see the bright moon next year? Looking at the moon in the pavilion on August 15 (Tang Juyi) Last August 15, next to the apricot garden by Qujiang Pool.

On the night of August 15 this year, in front of Songpu Shatou Water Hall. Where is the hometown in the northwest and the full moon in the southeast.

Yesterday, the wind blew and no one would meet. Tonight, the light is as clear as usual. Mid-Autumn Festival (Lu Guimeng) shortened, first frost lost late, and the wind seemed to send the curtain wedding. Inclined trees are separated, and candlelight is full of fragrance. I love the sheng tune without hesitation, listening to the stars disappearing in the north. Who wants to reduce the coolness of school and noon? Guizi (Tang Pirixiu) Yuxing left the moon on the night of August 15th and found new flowers in front of the temple.

So far, the sky doesn't exist, but Chang 'e should be thrown to people. Song Sushi's Mid-Autumn Moon Tour: The bright moon is not out of the mountain, and the red light is thousands of feet.

A cup of silver is not full, and the clouds are scattered. Those who wash God's eyes should welcome the water from Fermin River.

Then I will be indifferent to people in the world, just like I am sorry for Zhan Ran. Mars in the southwest is like a projectile. Its horns and tail are bright and pale.

Not tonight, but even fireflies are fighting for the cold. Who was rowing yesterday? This is a thousand days and nights.

The twists and turns have no intention of chasing the waves, and they bow their heads to sacrifice with the song board. Will the waves and the wind return to the office before the green fluorescence disappears and turns to the mountains?

The bright moon is easy to fall and disperse, and it is even more important to see it when you come back. The clearer the moonlight in front of the hall, the better, and the grass dew in the cold throat.

Shutters push doors silently, while windows are silent and old. Du Nan is engaged in shame and poverty, and there are several people who write moon poems.

In the Ming dynasty, the personnel were in the same position as the morning glow, and suddenly I dreamed of Yao and Taiwan. In the Mid-Autumn Festival (Mi Fei in Song Dynasty), the eyes were poor, Huaihai was wrapped in silver, and everything was red and cultivated.

If there is no labor in the sky, the osmanthus tree will grow long and break the moon. Zhuang Ni's Mid-Autumn Festival (Yuan Haowen) is too thin for a thick meal, too narrow for a dress, and it is already cold in autumn. The children looked back at the road. I don't know the hut is hard to get out, the stream is noisy and the stone beach is in the mountains.