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What is the custom of the Cold Food Festival?

Cold food festival custom

The customs of the Cold Food Festival include forbidding fire, reciting poems, eating and drinking, inserting willows, hiking and offering sacrifices to ancestors.

1, No Fire: Cold Food Festival was also called "No Smoking Festival" in ancient times. Every family is forbidden to make a fire and eat cold food. However, due to the persistent pursuit of sages by Chinese people, it was repeatedly banned from the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Southern and Northern Dynasties, and it was not until the Tang Dynasty that it was recognized and participated by the royal family.

2. Poetry: During the Cold Food Festival, literati and poets or homesick relatives, or making love through scenery, were particularly emotional, inspired by generate and full of poetry.

3. Diet: Cold foods include cold porridge, cold noodles, cold paste, green rice and porridge. Cold food offerings include pink swallow, snake rabbit, jujube cake, refined rye, god and so on. There are dozens of drinks, such as spring wine, fresh tea, clear spring and sweet water.

4. Liucha: the symbol of the Vitamin Cold Food Festival, originally for pursuing political clarity through meson push. As early as the Northern and Southern Dynasties, there was a record in the Chronicle of Jingchu that "every family broke willow during the cold food between Jianghuai and Suzhou", and it is still popular to wear mustard flowers and wheat leaves instead of willow branches in Anhui, Suzhou and other places.

5. Hiking: Also known as spring outing, Sheng Xing was born in Tang and Song Dynasties. Song Lizhi's words "What I saw in the East Valley" say: "I swept things, and then I went home happily with my brother, wife, relatives and deeds." In the Ming Dynasty's "A Brief View of the Emperor", the scene of walking in Beijing is like this: "During the Qingming Festival, there are thousands of tourists, riders, pedestrians and tourists." Can be said to be extremely prosperous.

6. ancestor worship: the cold food festival was regarded as a "wild sacrifice" from the southern and northern dynasties to the Tang dynasty. In the Tang Dynasty, it was included in "Opening Ceremony" volume 87 "Worship below the Princes" and became one of the auspicious gifts officially recognized and advocated.

What are the customs of the Cold Food Festival?

The customs of the Cold Food Festival include sweeping, climbing, swinging, cuju, hooking, cockfighting and so on. The Cold Food Festival is a traditional festival in China, after the summer solstice and one or two days before Tomb-Sweeping Day. When the first day of the day is a holiday, smoking is forbidden and only cold food is eaten. Cold Food Festival is the only traditional festival of Han nationality named after food customs.

Overview of Cold Food Festival

The cultural connotation of cold food with loyalty and filial piety as the core and honesty extended from loyalty and filial piety are the essence of meson spirit, the core of Chinese traditional morality, the foundation of national ancestral culture and the moral force to maintain national and family unity. In today's society, it is an important way of activity and spiritual concept to unite people's hearts, unite the soul of China, realize the peaceful reunification of the motherland and build a harmonious society.

From the seven-day spring outing of the Tang Dynasty Cold Food Festival to today's Golden Week, from cold food to fire prevention, from cold food to afforestation, from cuju to football, it is popular in the world today. The significance is far-reaching and cannot be underestimated.

What are the customs of the Cold Food Festival?

1 Dietary Customs of Cold Food Festival

The food of the Cold Food Festival includes: cold porridge, cold noodles, cold paste, green japonica rice and so on. Cold food festival offerings: noodles, snakes and rabbits. Drinks include: spring wine I, fresh tea, clear spring, sweet water, etc. Most of these are used to worship rabbits, expressing the expectation of the country's prosperity.

2. The custom of inserting willows at the Cold Food Festival

The symbolic thing of vitamin cold food festival is to miss the political clarity pursued by meson tui. There is also a folk saying that "a beautiful woman becomes a bald head without wearing a willow at Qingming Festival". Salix is.

It is a custom to insert willows in memory of Shennong, the founder of agriculture, who taught people to grow crops. In some places, people put willow branches under the eaves to forecast the weather. An old proverb says: "Willow branches and green rain; The wicker is dead and the weather is fine. " As the saying goes, "when you plant flowers, you don't send flowers." . "Where the wicker is inserted, you will live there.

There are three meanings: one is farewell, and the book of songs says, "I was not there yesterday, Liu Yiyi". In Li Bai's poem, "No one can stand homesickness when listening to Liu Duan in this nocturne." "Three words of wishes, intentional planting flowers, unintentional planting willows" wish guests a happy life.

3. Cold Food Festival outing custom

Cold food festival, also called spring outing, began in Tang and Song Dynasties. "Scenery of the Imperial Capital" recorded the scene of hiking: during the Qingming Festival, people went hiking, and there were tens of thousands of tourists, riders, pedestrians and tourists. "

Go for an outing, also known as spring outing, exploring spring and seeking spring. In the spring when flowers turn green, people go hiking in the suburbs together. China's outing custom has a long history, and the legend was formed as far back as the pre-Qin period. The Book of Jin records that every spring, people go to the suburbs together to enjoy the scenery, which was the most popular in the Tang and Song Dynasties.

4. Swing custom in Cold Food Festival

Swing was originally a game for court women in the ancient Cold Food Festival. According to historical records, the Tianbao Palace Mid-solstice Cold Food Festival actually set up a swing, which made the ladies-in-waiting laugh and thought it was a feast. The emperor called it Banxian Opera, and the people in Beijing called it Banxian Opera. "

The origin of swing can be traced back to ancient times. At that time, in order to make a living, ancestors needed to go up trees to pick fruits. In climbing and running, they grab vines and swing back and forth, climb trees or cross ravines. This is the prototype of the swing.

Swing is a custom in ancient Tomb-Sweeping Day, China. It has a very old name, called Qian Qiu, and later changed its name to swing to avoid it. In ancient times, swings only appeared after Qingming and cold food, and were only used by court nobles for men and women to play.

What are the customs and activities of the Cold Food Festival?

The custom of Cold Food Festival:

1. No fire: No "fire" is allowed on the day of the Cold Food Festival, including fireworks and cooking fire.

2, eat cold food: it is really appropriate to eat cold food at the Cold Food Festival, which is to commemorate the ancient meson push. Cold food refers to cold cooked food. Because there is no fire on this day, people should prepare cooked food one day in advance.

3. ancestor worship: ancestor worship at the Cold Food Festival is the most important custom. On this day, many people will bring wine, incense and other items to the ancestral graves.

4. Outdoor activities: Cold Food Festival is also a festival suitable for outing. On this day, outdoor activities such as hiking, swinging, inserting willows and tug-of-war have been handed down from ancient China, which is of great commemorative significance and inheritance significance.

Significance of Cold Food Festival

Cold Food Festival is a festival commemorating Jiexiu in Jin Wengong during the Spring and Autumn Period, which has been circulating for more than 2,000 years.

From the story of the Cold Food Festival, we can see Jie Zhitui's political ambition of being loyal to the monarch and patriotic, honest and clean, and his dedication to retiring after success. This is an ancient social ethics principle, which still applies to everyone and has important practical significance.

Refer to the above? Baidu encyclopedia-cold food festival

What are the customs of the Cold Food Festival?

The custom of Cold Food Festival:

The custom of forbidding fire and cold food has been decided in the middle of the week. Forbidden fire is called breaking fire or internal fire, which is the custom of cold food festival. Re-ignition is called a new fire, which is a custom in Tomb-Sweeping Day.

Eating cold food is accompanied by the custom of forbidding fire, which is the custom of eating cold food. This is why people call the Cold Food Festival Cold Food Festival.