Cross-Strait Cultural Heritage Essay

The cross-strait Mazu culture originated in Meizhou, Fujian Province, and took root and blossomed with immigrants in Taiwan. Mazu culture plays a unique cultural advantage in cross-strait relations and has become a bridge and link for cross-strait exchanges. The State Council's Opinions on Supporting Fujian Province in Accelerating the Construction of the Economic Zone on the West Coast of the Taiwan Straits mentions A-Ma culture several times, and General Secretary Hu Jintao gave important instructions during his visit to Fujian in January 2006: A-Ma beliefs are y rooted in the spiritual life of the people in Taiwan, and Fujian should make use of this rich resource to play a better role in promoting cross-strait exchanges. The Mazu faith is y rooted in the spiritual life of the people of Taiwan.

Fujian and Taiwan share a unique geographical advantage over Taiwan. In the in-depth study and practice of the scientific concept of development, we should y understand the spirit of the Party Central Committee and the State Council's instructions, make good use of the preferential policies, give full play to the advantages of the "five destinies", carry forward the culture of Mazu, more "live Mazu", and promote cross-strait compatriots exchanges, understanding, Understanding, *** with the construction of harmonious, win-win, *** glorious cross-strait relations, to promote the peaceful reunification of the motherland, shelter compatriots on both sides of the long-term welfare.

I, Mazu culture in accelerating the construction of the economic zone on the west coast of the Taiwan Strait is of great significance

The economic zone on the west coast of the Taiwan Strait, east and Taiwan, separated by water, the Yangtze River delta in the north, the Pearl River delta in the south, is China's coastal economic zone is an important part of the national layout of the regional economic development is in an important position. Fujian Province in the West Coast Economic Zone in the main position, Fujian-Taiwan relations have a long history, in May 2005, Lu Zhangong, Secretary of the Provincial Party Committee, put forward the concept of Fujian and Taiwan "five margins" and interpreted: geographic proximity, blood kinship, cultural ties, business ties, legal ties, has a unique advantage of interaction with Taiwan. Currently, cross-strait relations have seen significant positive changes, providing important opportunities for the West Coast Economic Zone to accelerate development and cooperation with Taiwan. Supporting Fujian Province to accelerate the construction of the Economic Zone on the West Coast of the Taiwan Strait is a strategic plan to strengthen cross-strait exchanges and cooperation, and to advance the cause of peaceful reunification of the motherland, and is of great economic and political significance. In the Opinions of the State Council on Supporting Fujian Province to Accelerate the Construction of the Economic Zone on the West Coast of the Taiwan Strait, it is pointed out that: giving full play to the advantages of the natural and cultural resources of the Economic Zone on the West Coast of the Taiwan Strait, expanding the connotations of cross-strait ****similar cultures, such as Mazu culture, and highlighting the theme of "tourism in the Taiwan Strait," so as to make it an internationally renowned tourist destination and a natural and cultural tourism center with rich characteristics. It will become an internationally renowned tourist destination and a natural and cultural tourism center with rich characteristics.

Fujian is China's famous hometown of overseas Chinese, but also the main ancestral home of Taiwan compatriots. In this land of spirit and beauty, gave birth to both regional and global Mazu culture, Hakka culture, Minnan culture, opened up the "Maritime Silk Road" to bridge the East and West civilizations, the achievements of today's prominent pattern of the Economic Zone on the West Coast of the Taiwan Strait. In particular, Mazu culture originated on Meizhou Island in Putian City, has more than 200 million believers around the world, so it can be said that where there is water, there is Mazu culture dissemination footprints, in this sense, Mazu culture is the treasure of Chinese culture.

The Mazu faith is y rooted in the spiritual life of compatriots on both sides of the Taiwan Strait. The recognition of A-Ma culture's "root, ancestor, and vein" has connected more than 200 million A-Ma believers across the five continents and the four corners of the globe, written a colorful chapter in the history of Sino-foreign exchanges, and enhanced people-to-people exchanges and economic and trade cooperation across the strait, making it a bridge and link for the harmonious development of the two sides of the strait. At the Third Meizhou Mazu - Strait Forum, Li Jinming, a professor at the Nanyang Research Institute of Xiamen University, said, "Today, the faith of compatriots on both sides of the Taiwan Straits and overseas compatriots in Mazu has been given a new content by the times, that is, the pursuit of and hope for the peaceful reunification of the motherland." May 22 Zhang Kefai led the mainland Mazu cultural exchange delegation of 15 people arrived in Taiwan, said in an interview, belief in Mazu is across the Taiwan Strait *** with the same faith, I eagerly look forward to both sides of the Taiwan Strait continue to Mazu culture as a link, and continue to expand exchanges and cooperation among the private sector, in order to carry forward the spirit of A-Mazu, the inheritance of Chinese civilization, the construction of the two sides of the Taiwan Straits and the beauty of the *** seeking the well-being of our compatriots and make positive efforts. Zhang Kefei's words speak for the people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait **** the same voice.

Second, the culture of Mazu faith has a long history

Mazu faith is a local folk belief spontaneously formed by the masses along the southeastern coast of China. It is of great significance to the cohesion of overseas Chinese, the enhancement of feelings for the motherland, the promotion of national unification and the realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Meizhou Island is the hometown of Mazu, the world-famous goddess of peace on the sea, and the birthplace of Mazu culture. According to the "Royal Decree on Tian Hou Zhi" and relevant historical records, A-Ma, originally named Lin Mo, was born on the 23rd day of the third lunar month in the first year of the Song Jianlong period (960 AD) in the ancient Xianliang Harbor of Putian (present-day Gangli Village, Shanting Township), and ascended to heaven on the 9th day of the ninth lunar month in the fourth year of the Song Yongxi period (987 AD) on Maezhou Island. During her lifetime, she often went to the sea to rescue villagers and passing merchant ships from shipwrecks and illnesses, and later generations honored her for her lifelong good deeds, saving the suffering and rescuing people, and built shrines and temples for her on Meizhou Island, worshipping her as a god. During the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, the imperial court was impressed by A-Ma's outstanding qualities, and gave her 36 commendations, with titles ranging from "Lady", "Heavenly Concubine" to "Heavenly Empress", "

Since then, "Queen of Heaven" and "Holy Mother of Heaven" have become the sacred names of Mazu.

Historical records show that the belief in Mazu in Taiwan was mainly introduced from Fujian. During the Song Dynasty, when the pioneers of Taiwan's development crossed the windy and treacherous strait, they usually carried with them the statue or talisman of Mazu, which they invited from the Mazu Temple, and when they entered Taiwan, they brought the belief in Mazu with them. It has been proven that since the Southern Song Dynasty, the people of Taiwan have had the custom of crossing the strait to Meizhou Island to pay homage to A-Ma, as well as inviting statues of A-Ma from A-Ma temples on the mainland back to Taiwan for enshrinement. It is out of the belief in Mazu that Taiwan compatriots always try to come to the motherland to pay homage to Mazu, especially to the Mazu Ancestral Temple in Meizhou and the Ancestral Shrine of Tin Hau in Xianliangang Harbor, no matter when or where they are. It is reported that in the history of cross-strait communication, there are many "firsts" created as a result: from January 24 to May 5, 1997, the golden body of A-Ma Zu in Meizhou toured Taiwan for the first time in a thousand years for one hundred days, visiting 35 temples in 18 counties and cities, and being worshipped by more than 10 million people in Taiwan, which made it the largest and most far-reaching folklore exchange across the Taiwan Strait. On July 23, 2002, the first A-Ma temple in Taiwan, Penghu Tianhou Gong A-Ma went to its ancestral temple, Quanzhou Tianhou Gong, realizing the direct sea voyage between Penghu and Quanzhou for more than 50 years. from July 25 to August 9, Quanzhou Tianhou Gong A-Ma also sailed across the strait to Penghu for the meeting of incense and the whole activity **** direct voyage for 4 voyages. During this period, Quanzhou and Penghu postal and telecommunication departments issued commemorative covers with the same theme, which became a good story in the history of cross-strait interaction.

Though A-Ma's life was short, her noble sentiments and touching deeds of love for labor, love for the people, bravery, helping the needy, and selfless dedication embodied the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation. After Mazu's death, people further molded her into a goddess of compassion and loveliness, a protector of the country and a protector of the people, and a goddess of respect and affection according to their own desires and ideals, in order to sensitize and educate future generations and carry forward the spirit of the nation. The famous poet of Song Dynasty, Huang Gongdu, wrote in his poem, "It is rumored that Lize is still there" and "she has died but she can still be effective in the country's achievements"; Emperor Yongle of Ming Dynasty wrote a poem, "Help the weak and help the weak to make Tuen Heng, and prayers will be answered and listened to when called! "The poem was written by Emperor Yongle of the Ming Dynasty. These verses are both a high level summary of the spirit of A-Ma, and an indication that successive feudal rulers, thinkers and literary scholars have attached great importance to the edifying function of A-Ma, hoping to make the spirit of A-Ma the driving force behind the prosperity of the country, the unity of the nation, and the well-being of the people. This is the connotation of Mazu culture. In this sense, the spirit of Mazu is undoubtedly one of the outstanding cultural heritages of the Chinese nation.

Three, constructing a cross-strait exchange and cooperation platform with Mazu culture as a link

Strengthening the culture of the ancestral land and folk culture exchanges, further enhancing the role of Mazu culture as a cultural link connecting compatriots on both sides of the Taiwan Straits in terms of feelings, carrying out all-round and multi-level exchanges with the Taiwan region, promoting cultural exchanges and personnel interactions, constructing important bases of cross-strait cultural exchanges, and constructing a cutting-edge cross-strait exchange and cooperation The platform.

State Councilor Liu Yandong pointed out in recent research in Fujian, to grasp the theme of peaceful development of cross-strait relations, to seize the historical opportunity of building the economic zone on the west coast of the Taiwan Strait, to strengthen the culture of the ancestral land, cultural exchanges among the people, and to enhance the role of Mazu culture connecting the feelings of compatriots on both sides of the cultural ties to make a positive contribution to the promotion of peaceful reunification of the motherland. Fujian and Taiwan share the same culture, which is an important link for people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait to communicate, deepen understanding and enhance feelings. It is necessary to further enrich the connotation of exchanges. With the ancestral land culture as the source, Mazu culture and other themes, Putian opera and other local operas as an important carrier, extensive cultural exchanges with Taiwan, the protection of ancestral shrines, ancestral tombs, build a good genealogy museum, Fangzhi Museum, Hall of Fame, the orderly development of the culture of the clansmen, ancestral land culture, ancestral ancestral temple culture, to carry out religious twinning exchanges to increase the "root", "ancestor", "ancestor", "ancestor", "ancestor", "ancestor", "ancestor", "ancestor" and "ancestor". We will carry out religious twinning and exchange activities to increase the identification of Taiwan compatriots with their "roots", "ancestors" and "veins", and promote Chinese culture together. Following the 2006 Lien Chan "Fujian Ancestral Ground line", and then there are Wu Poh-hsiung, Hsiao Wan-chang, Jiang Pi-kun, Lin Feng-cheng and a number of Taiwan's celebrities have come to Fujian to visit friends and relatives, ancestor worship, set off a wave of fever. Now every year just to Putian Meizhou Mazu ancestral temple incense compatriots in Taiwan there are 100,000 people.

Establishing a mechanism for cross-strait tourism cooperation, ***pushing two-way tourism routes, giving full play to the advantages of natural and cultural resources of the economic zone on the west coast of the Taiwan Strait, enhancing the attractiveness of Mazu, Chen Jinggu and other scenic spots to tourists from both sides of the Taiwan Strait, expanding the cultural connotation of Mazu culture, Chen Jinggu culture and other cross-strait*** with the same, and fostering the "Taiwan Strait Tourism" brand, to make the west coast of the Taiwan Strait more attractive to tourists. The brand of "Straits Tourism" will be cultivated, and the West Coast of China will be developed into an important natural and cultural tourism center in China. Focusing on coastal tourism, eco-tourism and cultural tourism, we will further integrate tourism resources, strengthen the construction of tourist attractions and supporting facilities, organize various types of tourism festivals, enrich tourism products, develop tourism markets, and cultivate a batch of tourism boutique products with special characteristics, influence and benefits. Support the Mazu Culture and Chen Jinggu Culture and Tourism Festival, and make this festival an important platform for prosperous folk culture, expanding exchanges and cooperation, and maintaining cross-strait peace and prosperity.

Four, to Mazu cultural brand to promote the development of cultural industries

Cultural industry is an important carrier of the development of socialist culture under the conditions of market economy. To cope with the current international financial crisis, it is necessary to rise to the challenge, turn the crisis into an opportunity, accelerate the development, and cultivate the cultural industry into a new growth point of the national economy. Strengthen cross-strait cooperation in the cultural industry, focus on the development of specialized, refined, special, new cultural enterprises, to create a number of regional characteristics are obvious, showing the west coast of the Taiwan Strait, at home and abroad with the influence of the cultural brand, and effectively make the Mazu cultural industry bigger, better and stronger.

Integrate cultural resources, create a number of cultural brands with obvious regional characteristics, show the style of the west coast of the Taiwan Strait, and have influence at home and abroad, focus on the development of Mazu culture, and drive the culture of Chen Jinggou, Minnan culture, Hakka culture, red land culture, ship culture, She culture, Zhu Zi culture and other special cultures. Do a good job of census of relevant Mazu buildings and further repair them. Strengthen the protection of cultural relics and intangible cultural heritage, improve infrastructure such as historical and cultural cities, and properly protect historical and cultural neighborhoods. For example, Putian City has set up the Xiuyu District Folk Culture Research Association, done a good job on the census of Mazu buildings, taken the initiative to dock with Taiwan Mazu, made the study of Mazu culture a priority, and prepared a series of cultural books such as "Mazu Zhi". Mazu culture to UNESCO to declare the "world intangible cultural heritage", this declaration has been approved by the Ministry of Culture, the final declaration results will be announced in September.

Further improving the industrial cooperation mechanism. The development of long-term cooperation with Taiwan's cultural sector, there is a come and go, year-round interaction. Make good use of the special policies and flexible measures granted to the province by the central government to simplify the procedures for cultural exchanges to Taiwan and optimize the environment for cooperation in the cultural industry. Encourage all levels of government and departments to increase investment in cultural exchanges between Fujian and Taiwan, and provide human, financial and material support for key areas, units, projects and major activities.

Sound market mechanisms, open up diversified input channels, and market cultural exchange projects suitable for market operation, such as the joint establishment of the Straits University, which integrates industry, academia and research. Promote the media in the two places to enter into a contract of cooperation, the formation of publicity and reporting of regular interaction, so that Fujian and Taiwan cultural exchanges always maintain a good atmosphere of public opinion, the West Coast Economic Zone will be built into an important cultural industry base.

Fifth, "living Mazu" pray for peaceful reunification of the motherland

Promoting Chinese culture and promoting peaceful reunification of the motherland is the desire of the children of China **** with. Benevolence is the core philosophical connotation of Mazu culture, and the formation, development and spread of Mazu culture are all centered on the idea of benevolence in Mazu culture. As the number of Mazu believers across the Taiwan Strait continues to grow, more "living Mazus" have emerged, who are boundless in their love, and because of the "Marrow Margin", have spawned another new life. They stand for the overall interests of the country and the righteousness of the nation, praying for the greatest peace of the people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait.

See Xinhua's report, 2007, Taiwan compatriots for the first time to Fujian leukemia patients donated hematopoietic stem cells. October 24, Zhangzhou leukemia patient Zhao Wei in Fujian Medical University Union Hospital allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, Taiwan compatriots donated 100 ml of hematopoietic stem cells implanted in his body, the patient recovered from the hospital. 2005, November, 35-year-old Zhao Wei, was found to be suffering from acute granulocytic leukemia, and was diagnosed with the disease. was diagnosed with acute granulocytic leukemia and needed to undergo hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Although the Chinese Bone Marrow Bank had a stock of more than 600,000, no suitable donor could be found. Concordia Hospital made a matching application to the Tzu Chi Bone Marrow Stem Cell Center in Taiwan, and selected a donor from Hualien, Taiwan, who agreed to donate at the same age as Zhao Wei. 13:00 on October 22nd, doctors at Tzu Chi General Hospital in Hualien, Taiwan, began to extract hematopoietic stem cells from the donor's body, and by 19:30 on the same day,**** 100 ml of hematopoietic stem cells were extracted. 00:05 on the 24th, 100ml of hematopoietic stem cells from across the Strait were extracted, and 100ml of stem cells from across the Strait were extracted. At 0:05 on the 24th, 100 milliliters of hematopoietic stem cells from across the strait began to be imported into Zhao Wei's body.

On June 13, 2001, Chen Xia, a Jiangsu girl suffering from leukemia, also received a bone marrow transplant in Suzhou, and the bone marrow donor to her was a young man from Taiwan, and the story of cross-strait affection, which is thicker than water, has touched countless people.

In 2007, Hang Bin of Jiangsu donated blood stem cells to a Taiwanese compatriot, and at that time she was the first person from the motherland to donate to Taiwan in cooperation between China's hematopoietic stem cell donor database and Taiwan's Tzu Chi Bone Marrow Bank. There are many more cross-strait donations of hematopoietic stem cells to each other. In the face of such great love, the unending national bloodline has become closer because of the injection of great love. The "love of marrow" alone has made us feel countless times that this bloodline bond is so real, so surging and impassioned.

The compatriots on both sides of the Taiwan Strait have the same root **** ancestor, a lineage, hand and foot love, blood is thicker than water, mutual donation of hematopoietic stem cells, life docking, this is the "living Mazu" in the world ...... Roc one day with the wind up, rocking straight up 90,000 miles. We believe that under the attention and concern of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, the Mazu culture will be glowing with infinite charm, and the hearts of the people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait will be tightly linked together! As long as each of us makes due efforts, the trickling streams of cross-strait civil exchanges will eventually merge into a surging tide that will break through all barriers and open up broader prospects for the peaceful development of cross-strait relations. As Guo Junji, president of the Association for the Promotion of Cross-Strait Peaceful Reunification in Taiwan, said, "I hope that A-Ma blesses compatriots on both sides of the Taiwan Straits with reconciliation and peace; and that they will merge at an early date and complete the peaceful reunification of the motherland at an early date."

Editor's note: In order to take the activity of learning and practicing the scientific concept of development to a deeper and deeper level, y analyze and summarize the successful experience of implementing the scientific concept of development in the province, and y explore the new ideas, new countermeasures, and new initiatives of "scientific development, four seeking to precede", the Propaganda Department of the provincial party committee hosted by the Fujian Daily News Center, the Fujian Newsletter, the Fujian Branch Life Magazine, and the Fujian Daily News Center. Magazine, Fujian Branch Life Magazine, Fujian Southeast News Network co-hosts, in the majority of party members, cadres, the masses to carry out "I offer good advice for the West Coast" essay activities, the district Zhi Office Deputy Director Lin Huangbai wrote the paper "carry forward the Mazu culture, shelter cross-strait welfare", by "I offer good advice for the West Coast "essay organizing committee office screening, June 24 in Fujian Southeast News published, now this network will be reproduced.