What do the Three Musts in Tang Dynasty refer to?

The Three Musts in the Tang Dynasty refer to three outstanding representatives of literature and art in the Tang Dynasty, namely, Wang Zhihuan's poems, Li Bai's poems and Zhang Xu's cursive script.

Wang Zhihuan's poems are considered to be the first in the Tang Dynasty, and his representative works include Lusu and Liangzhou Ci. His poems show profound thoughts and feelings about life and nature, and the language is concise and clear, which can truly express his feelings and emotions.

Li Bai is known as the "Poet Fairy", and his poetry style is unrestrained, full of passion and publicity. His representative works include Entering Wine and Lushan Ballad. Li Bai closely combines personal feelings with social reality, which not only has lofty aspirations beyond the secular, but also has profound life thinking and philosophical thinking.

Zhang Xu is known as the "sage of grass", and his achievements in cursive art can be described as the king of the Tang Dynasty. Representative works include Qian Wen Zi and Preface to Tang Sanzang. Zhang Xu's cursive script pays attention to both composition and flying, not sticking to strokes, but paying more attention to the rhythm and interest of strokes, so the cursive script is full of smart rhythm and publicity.

The influence of literature and art in the Tang Dynasty was not limited to that time, but influenced later generations. Wang Zhihuan's poems, especially his "In the Heron Villa", have been widely read and become classics in ancient China traditional culture, which are deeply loved and praised by later generations. Li Bai's poems and songs developed greatly in the late Tang and Song Dynasties and were called "poets" by later generations. His artistic style has a far-reaching influence on modern culture and art. The cursive art developed and created by Zhang Xu not only has a great influence on the calligraphy art of later generations, but also has a far-reaching influence on the art and culture of China.

It can be said that the Three Musts in the Tang Dynasty represented the highest achievement of literature and art in the Tang Dynasty, and also became an important milestone in the history of literature and art in China. They not only showed the unique features of literature and art in the Tang Dynasty, but also created a new pattern of literature and art in later generations, set an example and model for later generations, promoted the development of China culture and expanded the overseas spread of China culture.

These three masters of literature and art have made outstanding achievements in the field of literature and art in the Tang Dynasty and become iconic figures and representatives in the history of literature and art in the Tang Dynasty.