Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Peach Blossom Allegory and Symbol Introduction
Peach Blossom Allegory and Symbol Introduction
Peach blossom in ancient China has multiple meanings, in different moods or contexts, it symbolizes spring, love, longevity, a good life, discipleship and so on.
In "Quafu Chasing the Sun" and "The Story of Peach Blossom Garden", the authors chose "peach", Quafu's scepter turned into a peach grove, and the fisherman met a peach grove, mainly because the peach blossom is bloomed in the sunny spring, and the authors chose "peach" to express their heartfelt feelings. The author uses the word "peach" to express his inner desire for freedom and a better life.
First, the peach blossom symbolizes spring
Peach blossom, which blooms in early spring, has been a symbol of spring since ancient times.
Du Fu's "Buju" has a "peach blossom, like jade, like the old man lost" poem, as a synonym for spring and beautiful, peach blossom is worthy of people's love.
Wu Rong in the "Peach Blossom" poem said "full of trees and delicate red, ten thousand branches of Dan color burning spring rong", full of trees of delicate red flowers bright and brilliant, ten thousand branches of Dan color overflow, bright and eye-catching, rendering a school of melting spring color.
Wang Wei's "Peach Blossom Garden" left "spring is all peach blossom water, do not know where to find the source of immortality" of the poem; at this time it is spring, peach blossom, the river has risen, the ideal peach blossom fairyland, in the end, where ah, has been nowhere to be found!
Second, the peach blossom symbolizes love
Flower language and represents the meaning of love captive. In ancient China, peach blossom has always been inseparable from the word love. Ancient people used to say peach blossom luck in divination, which means that peach blossom can bring love 'opportunity.
And ancient poets often combine peach blossom and love, in addition to the Nanyin warm in the "drunken floating incense" with "a tree of peach blossoms, a tree of poetry, a thousand trees of flower language for whom obsessed" such a poem to express the yearning for love, but also commonly used in the red face of the lament of the thin life.
Li He, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty, "will enter the wine" in a sentence "situation is youth will be twilight, peach blossoms fall like red rain", will be the love of the beautiful disillusionment written poignant to the extent.
When the sudden death of life and people look forward to the eternal beauty and can not be linked, the peach blossom has become the old sadness and metaphor for the thin life of women.
Third, the peach blossom symbolizes students and disciples
The spring light composed of peach blossoms and plum blossoms is full of infinite vitality, and has been likened to students and disciples since ancient times. It is a metaphor for a person who has students all over the world, in which the peach and the plum refer to the students who have been cultivated or taught.
Fourth, the peach blossom symbolizes the good life
Tao Yuanming's "Peach Blossom Garden", describing "into the peach blossom forest, hundreds of paces along the bank, no trees, beautiful grass, colorful", shaping a fascinating for people, the ideal of the ancient and immortal The "Peach Blossom Forest" is an ideal place for people to live, and has inspired and influenced many generations of people who are in pursuit of a better life.
Therefore, the ancients commonly used peach blossom named residence, such as "peach blossom dock", "peach blossom garden", "peach blossom nunnery" and so on.
Fifth, the peach blossom symbolizes longevity
Tao Yinju, "Tai Qing Fang" said, "March 3 pick peach blossoms, wine soaked service, in addition to all diseases, good color" March peach blossoms in full bloom in March, this time to pick peach blossom petals drying, put into the gruel, often served to add the delicate color.
And the peach blossom fruit, peach is seen as a life-prolonging thing, which led to many stories such as the Queen Mother's Peach Society, the peach fruit known as "longevity peach".
Peach Characteristics and Symbolism
Peach blossoms are also known as pink peaches, belonging to the Rosaceae family of plants, mostly grown in the south of China, that is, what it is, peach blossoms are characterized by its flowers have single petals, and also have heavy petals. The flowers of the peach blossom have a variety of colors such as deep red, scarlet, pure white, red and white, etc., which has a certain ornamental value.
Peach blossom is China's traditional garden flowers, its tree is very beautiful, its branches are very lax, but very beautiful, its flowers are very rich, its flowers are very colorful. Peach blossom symbolism is very beautiful, it symbolizes a good life, meaning the blossom of wealth, peaches and plums all over the world, peaches and plums do not say, the next from the grove.
Some regions will be called peach blossom, and the red peach and Hongtu resonance, so the blossom is also symbolic of the big picture, peach blossom is also a symbol of longevity, its trees can generally live for thirty years. In addition to the peach blossom has a very good symbolism, its flower language is also very good, its flower language is the captive of love, you are my lover.
Peach blossom is a light-loving plant, suitable for growing in a warm, ventilated, well-lit environment, it is more demanding on the soil, suitable for growing in loose, fertile, well-drained light loam. Peach blossom will bear fruit from June to September every year, and its fruit contains a variety of nutrients, which are beneficial when consumed in moderation.
Morphological Characteristics of Peach Blossom
Peach blossom is a deciduous tree. The leaves are elliptic-lanceolate, with coarsely serrated margins, glabrous, and petioles 1-2 cm long. 3-10 meters tall. Usually with 1 to several glands; leaf blade elliptic-lanceolate to obovate-lanceolate, margin serrulate, both surfaces glabrous. Flowers usually solitary, opening before leaves, ca. 2.5-3.5 cm in diam., shortly pedicellate; sepals 5, united at base into short calyx tube, glabrous. Petiole 7-12 mm long, glandular punctate. Trunk gray-brown, roughly porous. Branchlets reddish brown or brownish green, smooth. Flowers solitary, white, pink, red, etc., double or semi-double petals, March-April. Drupe nearly round, yellowish green, surface densely covered with short tomentum, due to different varieties, fruit ripening June to September. Mainly divided into two categories of fruit and flower peach. Varieties have crimson, scarlet, pure white and red and white mixed color and other changes in flower color, as well as compound petals and heavy petal species.
The more important varieties are: nectarine, peach, peach, peach, peach. Among them, nectarine and peach are cultivated as fruit trees, star fruit and peach mainly for ornamental purposes, star fruit can also be used as a dwarf rootstock of peach. The tree is 4 to 5 meters high. The annual branches are reddish brown. Leaves are lanceolate, leaf margins serrate, petiole base often nectar. There are two types of flowers: rose-type and bell-type. Drupes except peach, mostly round or oblong, fruit surface except nectarine, are covered with velvet. Flesh white, yellow or red halo, a few red; soft, brittle hard or dense tough flesh; nuclear surface with different grooves point texture, are important for the classification of species and species groups.
Peach blossom is a traditional Chinese garden tree, the tree is beautiful, sparse branches, flowers, colorful, for the early spring one of the important flower species.
The fruit of the peach tree is a famous fruit; peach kernel can be extracted from the oil; its branches, leaves, fruits, roots can be used as medicine; peach wood is fine and hard, can be used for carving. [1]
Peach Allegory and Symbolism Introduction 3Peach cultivation methods in detail
1, preparation
In the cultivation of peach, first of all, we have to prepare the appropriate soil, maintenance of peach must pay attention to can not be used in the maintenance of alkaline soil. In general, we can use rotting leaf soil, river sand soil, garden soil and a small amount of basic fertilizer mix, the northern region with soil need to add a small amount of ferrous sulfate to neutralize, so as to ensure the growth of peach blossoms.
2, pruning peach blossom
Peach blossom cultivation before the peach blossom must be pruned roots, in order to ensure that the growth of peach blossom, cut off the peach blossom in a timely manner, old and weak, diseased and disabled root system. In the completion of the peach blossom peach blossom pruning, must pay attention to do a good job of disinfection, to avoid the wound infection phenomenon, the construction of the completed peach blossom placed in a cool place, to wait until the wounds are completely dry after the side can be cultivated.
3, cultivation on the pot
Next directly after the treatment of the peach blossom, transplanted to the preparation of the soil, completed the peach blossom on the pot, to observe the soil dryness and humidity, for the plant to add the right amount of water to keep the soil in a moist state can be.
Peach blossom cultivation late maintenance skills
1, after the completion of the cultivation must be strengthened management, at this time to allow the plant to quickly adapt is very important, it is recommended that during this period of time will now be placed in a semi-shade ventilated environment maintenance, to keep the soil moist, so that the plant quickly adapt. Under normal circumstances, the maintenance of a week or so plants can adapt.
2, it is important to note that this time is not to fertilize the plant, to fully adapt to the plant, you can increase its light conditions. Maintenance of 20 days after the application of some thin liquid fertilizer, to promote the growth of the plant, after the normal maintenance can be.
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