Common nursing measures Common nursing diagnosis and nursing measures

1, Eat more fiber-rich foods and fruits.

2. Encourage the patient to drink at least 1,500 to 2,000 ml of fluids (water, soup, drinks) every day.

3. Encourage the patient to move appropriately to stimulate bowel movement to promote defecation.

5. It is important to emphasize the importance of avoiding straining during defecation to prevent changes in vital signs, dizziness or bleeding.

6. Provide a safe and secluded environment and avoid interference during the patient's bowel movements.

7. Account for medications that may cause constipation.

8. Instruct the patient to perform abdominal massage to assist bowel movement to promote optimal bowel movement.

9. Explain to the patient the consequences of long-term use of laxatives.

10, record the number of times and the color and shape of the stool. For children, pregnant women and the elderly, develop appropriate measures according to different reasons.