The description of the residence of the people 300 words

1. About 300 words of essay on folk dwellings in different places urgently

Characteristics of folk dwellings in Chongqing

Bayu Cultural Heritage - Hanging Footstools in Chongqing

Chongqing is built on the mountains and surrounded by two rivers. Because of the terrain, all the buildings are built along the hillside. When it comes to the "house" of Chongqing people, it is impossible not to talk about the famous characteristic building - footstools.

As the Yangtze and Jialing Rivers run across the city, they form the four banks of the two rivers. Therefore, Chongqing's riverside along the mountain slopes, there are a few cedar poles supported by a four-square wooden buildings, which is the footstools. As a unique form of traditional residence in Chongqing, the foot-hanging towers can be traced back to before the Eastern Han Dynasty. At present, most of the foot-hanging buildings in Chongqing were built after the 1930s and 1940s. The old Chongqing people will never forget, Linjiangmen, Shibanpo, Hualongqiao, Houci Street, Chuan Daojie, etc. Those are quite southwest of the residential characteristics of the footstools.

Chongqing's footstools have distinctive characteristics, as the famous Sichuan Li Tiao Yuan's great line: "two lose the road through the heart of the store, three sides of the river footstools." Backed by the mountains, facing the river, it is the uniqueness of Chongqing footstools, is the most beautiful place. I remember childhood memories of hammock, evening, sunset, the soft golden sunlight on the high and low, undulating and stumbling buildings, coupled with a little light, looking away: the hillside, sometimes bright, sometimes dazzling, sometimes vague, just like a flowing landscape painting, thick and thin, dark Ming; river, sparkling, like a pearl, a set of flickering light connecting the two sides, watering the whole city.

The footstools of Chongqing are the cultural heritage of Bayu. Nowadays, a large number of footbridges no longer exist, footbridges as the mountain city characteristics of the Bayu residential has gradually formed a unique footbridges culture, is a beautiful landscape in the bustling city. The transformation of old houses in Shibanpo, Hongyadong City Balcony and so on, all reflect the charm and culture of Chongqing hammock. Wooden bar into a stone, bamboo wall into a brick wall, eaves and walls carved dragons and phoenixes, as if set in the neck of the modern city of a string of necklaces, radiating a shining light. These buildings, or attached to the cliffs, or hanging feet in the can, there is a sense of "flying over the wall", like a museum of humanities and art, constituting a graceful and colorful mountain city of Chongqing's unique residential style, fully demonstrating the wisdom of the Chongqing people, so that the unique ancient architecture of Bayu is reasonably protected, historical culture and customs in modern life to be effectively continued and inherited. The unique residential style of Chongqing fully demonstrates the wisdom of Chongqing people, so that the unique ancient architecture of Bayu can be reasonably protected, and the historical culture and local customs can be effectively continued and inherited in modern life.

Chongqing Shibanpo footbridges are better preserved and now repaired in Chongqing. Although young people nowadays can not appreciate his significance, but some old people will feel close to him.

2. About 300 words about the composition of folk dwellings around the urgent

Chongqing's residential characteristics of the Bayu cultural heritage - Chongqing's footstools Chongqing is built on the mountains, surrounded by two rivers.

Because of the terrain, all the buildings are built along the hillside. When it comes to the "house" of Chongqing people, it is impossible not to talk about the famous characteristic building - footstools.

As the Yangtze and Jialing Rivers run across the city, they form the four banks of the two rivers. Therefore, Chongqing's riverside along the mountain slopes, there are a few cedar poles supported by a four-square wooden buildings, which is the footstools.

As a unique form of traditional residence in Chongqing, the foot-hanging towers can be traced back to before the Eastern Han Dynasty. At present, most of the dwellings preserved in Chongqing were built after the 1930s and 1940s.

The old Chongqing people will never forget the footstools in Linjiangmen, Shibanpo, Hualongqiao, Houci Street, and Chuandaojie, which are quite characteristic of southwest China's residential areas. Chongqing's footstools have distinctive features, as the famous Sichuan scholar Li Tiaoyuan said: "two lost road through the heart of the store, three sides of the river footstools."

Backed by the mountains, facing the river, it is the uniqueness of Chongqing footbridges, is the most beautiful place. I remember childhood memories of the hammock, evening, sunset, the soft golden sunlight on the high and low, undulating and falling buildings, plus a little light, looking away: the hillside, sometimes bright, sometimes dazzling, sometimes vague, like a flowing landscape painting, thick and thin, dark Ming; river, sparkling, like a pearl, a set of flickering light connecting the two sides, watering the whole city.

The footstools of Chongqing are the cultural heritage of Bayu. Nowadays, a large number of hanging footstools no longer exist, hanging footstools as a mountain city characteristics of the Bayu residential has gradually formed a unique hanging footstool culture, is a beautiful landscape in the bustling city.

Slate slope old house remodeling, Hongyadong city balcony, etc., all reflect the charm and culture of Chongqing hammock. Wooden bars into stone, bamboo walls into a brick wall, eaves and walls carved dragons and phoenixes, as if inlaid in the neck of the modern city of a string of necklaces, radiating a shining light.

These buildings, or attached to the cliffs, or hanging feet in the can, there is a sense of "flying over the wall", like a museum of humanities and art, constituting a graceful and colorful mountain city of Chongqing's unique residential style, fully demonstrating the wisdom of the Chongqing people, so that the unique ancient architecture of the Bayu reasonably well protected, history, culture and customs in modern life has been effectively continued and passed on to the next generation. Chongqing Shipanpo Hammock House is a unique residential style in the mountainous city of Chongqing. Chongqing Shibanpo footbridges are better preserved and now repaired in Chongqing.

Although young people now can not appreciate his significance, but some of the elderly will feel close to him.

3. Introduce the hometown residence of the composition 300 words

In the big and small hutongs of Beijing city, there are many courtyard-style houses surrounded by houses in the east, south, west and north, which are called siheyuan.

The gate of the courtyard is generally open in the southeast corner or northwest corner of the courtyard in the north room is the main room, the main room is built on a brick and stone pedestal, larger than the size of the other houses, is the master of the courtyard room. On both sides of the courtyard are built east and west compartments, where the later generations live.

A corridor was built between the main house and the chambers for people to walk and rest. The walls of the courtyard and the houses on the street generally do not open windows to the outside, so the environment in the courtyard is closed and quiet.

There are various sizes of siheyuan in Beijing, but regardless of the size, they are all composed of a courtyard surrounded by houses on all sides. The simplest courtyard has only one courtyard, the more complex ones have two or three courtyards, and the deep houses where the rich and powerful live are usually composed of several courtyards side by side.

There is a partition wall in the middle. The Beijing courtyard, is formed by the east, west, south and north of the four sides of the house surrounded by the formation of the inner courtyard type of housing.

The Beijing courtyard house is famous and known throughout the world as the main form of architecture in which old Beijingers have lived for generations. Secondly, the composition of the courtyard has its own unique features.

Its courtyard is spacious and sparse, the four sides of the houses are independent, and there are corridors connecting each other, living is very convenient; closed housing so that the courtyard has a strong sense of privacy, close the door into their own world; courtyard, four sides of the door are open to the courtyard, the family and the beauty of the family, and the joy of the happy; spacious courtyard can be planted in the trees and flowers, birds and fish, stacked rocks and landscape, the residents to enjoy the beauty of nature. The courtyard is a combination of architectural forms of civil housing in North China, a kind of four-square or rectangular courtyard.

A family, living in a closed courtyard, living a comfortable, leisure, quiet days, enjoying the joy of family, family fun, nature has a relaxing atmosphere.

4. who give me a write a residential essay what place can be

In Beijing City, large and small hutongs, is located in many by the east, south, west and north of the four sides of the house enclosed courtyard-style homes, which is the courtyard.

The gate of the courtyard is generally open in the southeast corner or northwest corner, the north room in the courtyard is the main room, the main room is built on a brick and stone pedestal, larger than the size of the other houses, is the master of the courtyard room. On both sides of the courtyard are built east and west compartments, where the later generations live.

A corridor was built between the main house and the chambers for people to walk and rest. The walls of the courtyard and the houses on the street generally do not open windows to the outside, so the environment in the courtyard is closed and quiet.

There are various sizes of siheyuan in Beijing, but regardless of the size, they are all composed of a courtyard surrounded by houses on all sides. The simplest courtyard has only one courtyard, the more complex ones have two or three courtyards, and the deep houses where the rich and noble people live are usually composed of several courtyards side by side.

There is a partition wall in the middle. The Beijing courtyard, is formed by the east, west, south and north of the four sides of the house surrounded by the formation of the inner courtyard type of housing.

The Beijing courtyard house is famous and known throughout the world as the main form of architecture in which old Beijingers have lived for generations. Secondly, the composition of the courtyard has its own unique features.

Its courtyard is spacious and sparse, the four sides of the houses are independent, and there are corridors connecting each other, living is very convenient; closed housing so that the courtyard has a strong sense of privacy, close the door into their own world; courtyard, four sides of the door are open to the courtyard, the family and the beauty of the family, and the joy of the happy; spacious courtyard can be planted in the trees and flowers, birds and fish, stacked rocks and landscape, the residents to enjoy the beauty of nature. The courtyard is a combination of architectural forms of civil housing in North China, a kind of four-square or rectangular courtyard.

A family, living in a closed courtyard, living a comfortable, leisure, quiet days, enjoy the joy of family, family fun, nature has a relaxing atmosphere. You can refer to these to write an essay oh ！！！！！.

5. Introducing the hometown residential essay 300 words

In the big and small hutongs of Beijing city, there are many courtyard-style residences surrounded by houses in the east, south, west and north, which are called siheyuan.

The gate of the courtyard is generally open in the southeast corner or northwest corner, the north room in the courtyard is the main room, the main room is built on a brick and stone pedestal, larger than the size of the other houses, is the master of the courtyard room. On both sides of the courtyard are built east and west compartments, where the later generations live.

A corridor was built between the main house and the chambers for people to walk and rest. The walls of the courtyard and the houses on the street generally do not open windows to the outside, so the environment in the courtyard is closed and quiet.

Beijing has various sizes of siheyuan, but regardless of the size, it is composed of a courtyard surrounded by houses on all sides. The simplest courtyard has only one courtyard, the more complex ones have two or three courtyards, and the deep houses where the rich and powerful live are usually composed of several courtyards side by side.

There is a partition wall in the middle. The Beijing courtyard, is formed by the east, west, south and north of the four sides of the house surrounded by the formation of the inner courtyard type of housing.

The Beijing courtyard house is famous and known throughout the world as the main form of architecture in which old Beijingers have lived for generations. Secondly, the composition of the courtyard has its own unique features.

Its courtyard is spacious and sparse, the four sides of the houses are independent, and there are corridors connecting each other, living is very convenient; closed housing so that the courtyard has a strong sense of privacy, close the door into their own world; courtyard, four sides of the door are open to the courtyard, the family and the beauty of the family, and the joy of the happy; spacious courtyard can be planted in the trees and flowers, birds and fish, stacked rocks and landscape, the residents to enjoy the beauty of nature. The courtyard is a combination of architectural forms of civil housing in North China, a kind of four-square or rectangular courtyard.

A family, living in a closed courtyard, living a comfortable, leisure, quiet days, enjoy the joy of family, family fun, nature has a relaxing atmosphere.

6. Introducing a kind of residential composition 300 words number

In the big and small hutongs of Beijing city, there are many courtyard-style houses surrounded by houses in the east, south, west and north, which are called siheyuan.

The gate of the courtyard is generally open in the southeast corner or northwest corner, the north room in the courtyard is the main room, the main room is built on a brick and stone pedestal, larger than the scale of other houses, is the owner of the room. On both sides of the courtyard are built east and west rooms, which are where the later generations live.

A corridor was built between the main house and the chambers for people to walk and rest. The walls of the courtyard and the houses on the street generally do not open windows to the outside, so the environment in the courtyard is closed and quiet.

There are various sizes of siheyuan in Beijing, but regardless of the size, they are all composed of a courtyard surrounded by houses on all sides. The simplest courtyard has only one courtyard, the more complex ones have two or three courtyards, and the deep houses where the rich and powerful live are usually composed of several courtyards side by side.

There is a partition wall in the middle. The Beijing courtyard, is formed by the east, west, south and north of the four sides of the house surrounded by the formation of the inner courtyard type of housing.

The Beijing courtyard house is famous and known throughout the world as the main form of architecture in which old Beijingers have lived for generations. Secondly, the composition of the courtyard has its own unique features.

Its courtyard is spacious and sparse, the four sides of the houses are independent, and there are corridors connecting each other, living is very convenient; closed housing so that the courtyard has a strong sense of privacy, close the door into their own world; courtyard, four sides of the door are open to the courtyard, the family and the beauty of the family, and the joy of the happy; spacious courtyard can be planted in the trees and flowers, birds and fish, stacked rocks and landscape, the residents to enjoy the beauty of nature. The courtyard is a combination of architectural forms of civil housing in North China, a kind of four-square or rectangular courtyard.

A family, living in a closed courtyard, living a comfortable, leisure, quiet days, enjoy the joy of family, family fun, nature has a relaxing atmosphere.

7. Tujia's residential essay (300 words) or so

In the prosperous Chinese land, blooming colorful fifty-six ethnic flowers. Different regions, different ethnic groups, have their own unique folk customs. Not the same lively festival, not the same dress, not the same delicious food, not the same novel residential ...... life in the little by little, all reflecting the rich and colorful regional characteristics, all show the unique charm of the national culture. For example, the Tujia people's homes - hanging footstools.

The footstool is the place where the Tujia people live and live, and most of the footstools are built on the mountains and along the water. A hammock is a house on flat ground, propped up by tall logs and divided into upper and lower floors by wooden planks. The upper floor is ventilated, dry and moisture-proof, and is a living room; the lower floor is a pig and cow pen circle or used to pile up sundries.

There are a lot of advantages of the foot-hanging building, hanging high on the ground is ventilated and dry, but also to prevent poisonous snakes, wild animals, floor boards can be put under the sundries. In general, there are small courtyards in the home, fences in front of the yard, the yard behind the bamboo forest, near the creek, paved with green stone boards, planing boards mounted walls, pine bright light, a family of sunrise, sunset and rest of the idyllic and quiet life, very simple. It's a bit like the poem "Small Bridge and Flowing Water".

Don't underestimate the Hangjiaolou, it has a rich cultural connotation! In addition to the Tujia residential building focus on geographical location, built on the mountain and water; and the Tujia residential building art, no doubt is a piece of Chinese architecture in the cultural treasures. Architects and environmental art designers are in-depth research and study, the traditional residential architecture and modern residential housing scientific and skillful combination together.

Friends, it is better to hear than to see, you still go to appreciate the Tujia footbridges, and experience the unique charm of the strong ethnic culture!

Thank you, I hope to adopt

8. On the residential introduction of three hundred words

Tulou is the Hakka people's homes in northeastern Guangdong, southwestern Fujian and other places. The ancestors of the Hakka people are Han Chinese who migrated to the south from the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River more than 1900 years ago. Because most of the Hakka people lived in remote and remote mountainous areas, the Hakka forefathers created these huge dwellings, the earthen buildings, in order to guard against the harassment of bandits and to protect the family's safety. Dozens of families and hundreds of people can live in an earthen building. There are round and square earthen buildings, among which, the most characteristic one is the round earthen building. The round buildings consist of two or three circles, with the outer circle more than ten meters high and one or two hundred rooms. They do not distinguish between the rich and the poor, the noble and the lowly, each family is equally divided into the bottom to the upper floors of each room, its use is very uniform, the first floor is the kitchen and dining room, the second floor is a warehouse, the third and fourth floors are bedrooms. The second circle of two floors, there are 30 to 50 rooms, usually guest rooms; in the center is the ancestral hall, which can accommodate several hundred people for public **** activities. There are also wells, bathrooms and toilets in the Tulou, just like a small city. Hakka Tulou's tall and peculiar has been praised by architects around the world.

Hakka dwellings are architectural wonders in the mountainous regions of southern China, and its unique style has attracted many Chinese and foreign scholars, tourists and even American military experts. For example, the former residence of He Ziyuan, the founding father of the Xinhai Revolution and the founder of modern education in China.

In the mountains of southwestern Fujian and northeastern Guangdong, there are thousands of round houses or earthen buildings, which are known as the "world's folk houses" of the Hakka houses.

Most of them are three to six-story buildings, with one hundred to two hundred houses arranged in the shape of an orange petal, with an even and magnificent layout. Fujian Tulou gossip layout map Tulou round houses are arranged in accordance with the gossip layout, trigrams and trigrams between the firewall, neat and tidy.

Because of the fear of thieves and locals ostracized, it was built as a barracks type of housing.

9. Tujia residence essay (300 words) or so

Tujia hanging footstools step on the land where the Tujia people live, you enter the world of green.

From a distance, there are thousands of hanging footstools dotting a green land. This is known as the "living fossil" of the Ba Chu culture of the Tujia folk houses.

Hammock more built on the mountain on the terrain, hammock three sides of the overhang, compartments in addition to one side leaning on the ground and the main house is connected to the pillar support, hanging high on the ground not only ventilation, but also prevent snakes, beasts, downstairs can be put sundries. Elegant "silk eaves" and wide "walking rail" make the footstools a style of their own.

The construction of the footstool is a major event in the life of the Tujia people. First of all, we have to prepare all the wood, in the local dialect, this is called "cutting green hills", wood preparation is generally used Tsubaki tree or purple tree, Tsubaki harmonic "spring", purple harmonic "son".

"Spring" "son" on behalf of the auspicious, meaning that the spring is always big, grandchildren Wang; followed by "rack big yards", that is, the processing of beams and columns of material, in the beams but also to draw the eight trigrams, Taiji, lotus seeds and other patterns; and then is the "row fan", that is, the processing of the beams and columns connected to the tenon, rows of wooden fans; and finally is the "house into a column", the hosts choose an auspicious day, please neighbors to help, before the beams to sacrifice the beams, and then the crowd of people a heart! Work together, the rows of wooden fans erected, at this time, firecrackers, left and right neighbors to send gifts, said to celebrate the birth of another hammock. After the pillars are erected, the tiles are built and the house is decorated.

Wealthy people also decorate the roof with skyward eaves, carve dragons and phoenixes under the corridor holes, and decorate the balcony with wooden rails. Once upon a time, the hammocks were oriented from west to east and from east to west.

Hanging-footed building belongs to the dry-rail building, but with the general reference to the dry-rail should be all overhanging, so that the hanging-footed building for the semi-dry building. Now the foot of the building than the "dry bar" successfully get rid of the primitive, with a higher cultural level.

This is the "living fossil" of Bachu culture - footstools.

This is the "living fossil" of Ba Chu culture, the Hanging Foot Tower.