Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What festival is the Oroqen nationality?
What festival is the Oroqen nationality?
1, Gulumudu Festival
The Olunchun Gulumudu Festival is a traditional festival popular among the Olunchun people in Heilongjiang Province, and it is one of the national intangible cultural heritages. The Gulumudu Festival of Oroqen nationality is a national cultural phenomenon originated from Vulcan belief. This unique way of production and life has formed a unique traditional festival-Gulumudu Festival.
2. bonfire festival
The Oroqen people worship Vulcan for a long time. They think that fire has the function of exorcising evil spirits and removing dirt, and utensils and clothes are dried on the fire and considered clean. There is also the custom of sending Vulcan to heaven on the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month. On the morning of the Spring Festival, you should offer sacrifices to Vulcan, and kowtow and pray to the bonfire when offering sacrifices. Every Spring Festival, when guests come to pay a New Year call, they must worship Vulcan first.
3. Lunar New Year
In modern times, the social organization structure of the Oroqen nationality has undergone fundamental changes, and religious beliefs have faded out of the thinking of the Oroqen nationality. The Mokun Congress and Ominalon have been replaced by the bonfire festival. Influenced by other ethnic groups, Oroqen people also celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, New Year and other festivals. The Spring Festival is a festive day for the Oroqen people to celebrate the hunting harvest, bid farewell to the old year and welcome the new year, so the Oroqen people attach great importance to the Spring Festival.
Etiquette of Oroqen nationality
The etiquette of the Oroqen nationality is centered on respecting the elderly. The main etiquette is to bow down and kowtow. Younger generations should greet their elders and peers. The kowtow ceremony is held on solemn occasions, such as praying to God and worshipping ancestors, weddings, funerals and festivals. The Oroqen people have great respect for the elderly and elders. The younger generation should be respectful in front of their elders, keep order and behave appropriately. Greet your elders before going out and after coming back.
When going out or hunting, you meet your elders, dismount at a far place and greet them on foot. You can't ride until your elders have passed. The Oroqen people are hospitable, sincere and sincere. In the evening, there are guests staying. There are differences between men and women in Oroqen nationality. Male guests can't sit in the berth of daughter-in-law and girl, and female guests can't sit in the berth of man. The Oroqen people have the etiquette of visiting each other among their families.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Olunchun Gulumudu Festival
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