Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What songs do Miao people have?
What songs do Miao people have?
1, Song of Creation: It is a very old fairy tale song, which mainly describes the origin of the heavens, the earth, the sun and the moon, and the emergence of all things. Such songs include Song of Creation and Song of the Origin of Everything. Ancestor songs: mainly describe the appearance of human beings, the origin and migration of ethnic groups, such as Song of the Origin of Human Beings and Flood. The theme of this kind of songs is positive and enterprising, which reflects the real history in a tortuous way to a certain extent and has historical research value? ;
2. Ancestor songs: mainly describing the appearance of human beings, the origin and migration of ethnic groups, such as Song of the Origin of Human Beings and Flood into Heaven. The theme of this kind of songs is positive and enterprising, which reflects the real history in a tortuous way to some extent and has the value of historical research.
3. Lyrics: It reflects the social organization of ancient Miao people, mainly describing various social ethics and codes of conduct, and persuading people to do good deeds;
4. Migration songs: They exist in large numbers among Miao people. Miao people everywhere have their own migration history, so they all have their own migration songs. Among them, Xiang Xiu Matthew in Songtao Tongren area, Yang Lu dialect in northwest Guizhou and Gro Ge Sang in Guiyang area are famous.
The migration songs of Songtao and Qiandongnan reflect this grand scene and express the fierce struggle between people and between people and nature. It is a heroic epic, which is of great value to the study of Miao history.
5. Uprising songs: also known as anti-American songs, mostly accuse the darkness of the old society and praise the people's resistance. For example, the songs of southeastern Guizhou, the Taoxinchun of southern Guizhou and northwestern Guizhou are very representative. This kind of songs are passionate and full of fighting spirit;
6, the production of labor songs: everywhere. Among them, Qiandongnan Prefecture is the most complete, with embroidery songs, cotton planting songs, textile songs, batik songs, wine-making songs, shipbuilding songs and so on. The theme is positive, mostly works that encourage people to work hard and create a better life;
7. Love song: It is a song sung by young men and women when they are in love. The writing is subtle and beautiful, full of lyricism. There are confessions, questions and answers, etc. And most of them are expressions;
8. Wedding songs of Miao nationality: It reflects the evolution of Miao nationality from intermarriage to extramarital marriage, and from matriarchal system to paternal system, and is a rare material for studying marriage history. Among them, the most famous ones are the Marriage of Brothers and Sisters in Qiandongnan, The Song of Wedding, The Marriage of Men and Women, The Song of Remarriage (Women Marry Men), The Song of Receiving the Son-in-law and The Song of Farewell in Zunyi, Northern Guizhou, etc.
Extended data:
Miao folk songs can be divided into three categories according to their contents: tourist songs (love songs), drinking songs, bitter songs, anti-songs, funeral songs, labor songs, current political songs, children's songs, riddle songs and so on, with different tunes.
Gefei is a special folk song singing form popular in Qiandongnan Prefecture. Usually in the mountains. Its tune is loud and unrestrained, and the lingering sound is very distinctive. Its contents include love songs, current political songs and so on. Its singing forms include solo, duet and chorus. Various forms of folk songs include traditional lyrics and improvisation.
Gabaifu song is a kind of rap literature popular in southeastern Guizhou. It combines folk poems and legends. Singers sometimes narrate and sometimes sing, and their contents mostly reflect real people and stories in civil disputes and social phenomena.
In addition, singing is an ancient way for young Miao men and women to express their wishes and show their talents. The "Pange" of Miao people in Zhaotong area is very interesting.
In a song, men usually sing first. The two sides showed their talents in a duet. If the man loses, the woman throws the man away with water. The Miao family's splashing water is not malicious, but a kind of baptism. If the Israelis answer questions and sing to each other, you can still get engaged by singing.
Baidu encyclopedia-Miao nationality
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