Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Meaning and Symbolism of the 24 Solar Terms Xiaoman The meaning and origin of the Xiaoman festival?
Meaning and Symbolism of the 24 Solar Terms Xiaoman The meaning and origin of the Xiaoman festival?
The meaning of the twenty-four solar terms Xiaomanqi
Xiaoman is one of the twenty-four solar terms, the second solar term in summer. The meaning of Xiaoman is that the seeds of summer crops are beginning to fill up, but not yet ripe, just a small full, not yet full. Between May 20 and 22 every year depending on the sun reaches 60 ° yellow longitude for the small full. China's ancient Xiaoman is divided into three waiting: "a wait for the bitter vegetable show; two wait for the death of the grass; three wait for the arrival of wheat in the fall." It means that in the Xiaoman festival, bitter vegetables have already flourished; while some grasses with thin and soft branches that like shade begin to die under strong sunlight; at this time, wheat begins to ripen. Because the next festival of Xiaoman is the Mangdiao, so to Xiaoman rain will gradually increase, and the weather will gradually turn hot , to do a good job in advance to prevent heatstroke.
What is the origin of Xiaoman Festival
In the twenty-four solar terms, Xiaoman belongs to the summer festival. Xiaoman belongs to one of the twenty-four seasons, and the twenty-four seasons is the product of the ancient farming civilization, it is the ancient forefathers in accordance with the agricultural time, through the observation of the operation of the celestial body, cognition of the change rule of the season, climate, weather and other aspects of the formation of the knowledge system. The twenty-four solar terms were originally determined by the rotation of the Big Dipper's seven stars, and in different seasons and at different times, the Big Dipper would point to different directions, and when the Big Dipper's seven stars were pointing to A, it was called "Xiaoman". The Xiaoman festival is a traditional culture that has been passed down for a long time.
What are the customs of Xiaoman Festival
There are many customs in Xiaoman Festival, for example, eating bitter vegetables is one of them, the said bitter vegetables does not refer to a particular type of vegetables, it is a meal to eat some of the summer vegetables and fruits. In fact, eat bitter vegetables is because into the small full season, the weather gradually become hot, all kinds of diseases are prone to high incidence, so eat more vegetables and fruits, in order to enhance immunity, can resist the occurrence of disease. And summer heat, eat bitter vegetables can achieve the role of cooling fire. In some rural areas, the custom of sacrificing to the god of the car is popular during Xiaoman season. The rain is especially important during the period of Xiaoman, and people will set up sumptuous offerings, incense and candles, while symbolically sprinkling a cup of white water into the farmland, praying for good wind and rain.
The above is an analysis of the origin, meaning and symbols of the 24 solar terms. It is one of our traditional Chinese cultures, so we should all know more about it in order to pass it on better.
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