Introduction to family intelligence

Home intelligence technology originated in the United States, and the most representative technology is X- 10. Through the communication protocol of X- 10, all devices in the network system can share resources. Because of its simple wiring, flexible function and easy expansion, it is widely accepted and applied. Automated home is no longer a passive building? Instead, it has become a tool to help the owner make full use of time. Make the family more comfortable, safe, efficient and energy-saving. Networked smart home system can provide you with many functions and means such as home appliance control, lighting control, curtain control, telephone remote control, indoor and outdoor remote control, burglar alarm, programmable timing control and so on, which will make your life more comfortable, convenient and safe. In fact, home intelligence can be defined as a process or a system. Advanced computer technology, network communication technology, integrated wiring technology and various subsystems related to home life are adopted. Organic combination, through overall management, make home life more comfortable, safe and effective. Compared with ordinary homes, smart homes not only have traditional living functions. Provide comfortable, safe, high-grade and pleasant family living space. It has also changed from a passive static structure to a tool with dynamic wisdom. Provide all-round information exchange function, help families keep the information exchange with the outside world smooth, and optimize people's lifestyle. Help people arrange their time effectively, enhance the safety of home life, and even save all kinds of energy costs. With the acceleration of social informatization, people's work and life are more and more closely related to communication and information. The information society not only changes people's lifestyle and work habits, but also challenges traditional houses. The progress of society, technology and economy has greatly changed people's ideas. People's demand for home is not only physical space, but also a safe, convenient and comfortable home environment.

Home intelligence includes the following six aspects: home intelligence system composition, home wiring system, home security system, remote metering system, home appliance automation system and home information service. feasibility

The basic goal of smart home is to provide people with a comfortable, safe, convenient and efficient living environment. For smart home products, the most important thing is to take practicality as the core and abandon those flashy functions that can only be used as decoration. The products are mainly practical, easy to use and humanized.

When designing a smart home system, we should integrate the following most practical and basic home control functions according to the user's demand for smart home functions: including smart home appliance control, intelligent lighting control, electric curtain control, burglar alarm, access control intercom, gas leakage and so on. At the same time, it can also expand the value-added functions of services such as three-meter cc and video on demand. Many personalized smart homes have many control methods, such as local control, remote control, centralized control, mobile phone remote control, induction control, network control, timing control and so on. It is intended to get rid of cumbersome things and improve efficiency. If the operation flow and program settings are too complicated, users will easily feel excluded. Therefore, in the design of smart home, we must fully consider the user experience, pay attention to the convenience and intuition of operation, and it is best to use a graphical control interface to make the operation WYSIWYG.

reliability

Every intelligent subsystem of the whole building should be able to run 24 hours, and the safety, reliability and fault tolerance of the system must be highly valued. For each subsystem, take corresponding fault-tolerant measures in power supply and system backup to ensure the normal and safe use of the system, good quality and performance, and have the ability to cope with various complex environmental changes.

normality

The design of smart home system scheme should be carried out according to the relevant national and regional standards to ensure the expansibility and expansibility of the system, and the standard TCP/IP protocol network technology should be adopted for system transmission to ensure the compatibility and interconnection of systems among different manufacturers. The front-end equipment of the system is multifunctional, open and extensible. For example, the host, terminal and module of the system adopt standardized interface design, which provides an integrated platform for external manufacturers of home intelligence systems and has expandable functions. When functions need to be added, there is no need to excavate the pipe network, which is simple, reliable, convenient and economical. The system and products selected in the design can make the system interconnected with the third-party controlled equipment developed in the future.

convenient

Whether the wiring installation is simple or not is directly related to the cost, expansibility and maintainability. Be sure to choose a system with simple wiring, which can be wired with residential broadband in the construction, which is simple and easy; The equipment is easy to learn, master, operate and maintain.

The convenient design of the system in engineering installation and debugging is also very important. A remarkable feature of home intelligence is that the workload of installation, debugging and maintenance is very large, which requires a lot of manpower and material resources and has become a bottleneck restricting the development of the industry. In order to solve this problem, the convenience of installation and maintenance should be considered when designing the system, such as remote debugging and maintenance of the system through the Internet. Through the network, not only residents can realize the control function of the home intelligent system, but also engineers can remotely check the working condition of the system and diagnose the faults of the system. In this way, system settings and version updates can be carried out in different places, which greatly facilitates the application and maintenance of the system, improves the response speed and reduces the maintenance cost. In the construction of home intelligent system, according to the relevant standards in China, the following basic requirements are put forward:

1, cable TV sockets should be set in bedrooms, living rooms and other rooms;

2. Bedrooms, study rooms, living rooms and other rooms should be provided with information sockets;

3. Visitors shall be provided with intercom and door lock control devices for building entrances and exits;

4, the kitchen should be set up gas alarm device;

5. Emergency call button should be set;

6. Water meters, electric meters, gas meters and automatic metering and remote transmission devices for heating (with heating areas) should be set up.

Functions and services provided by home intelligence

1, always online network service, always connected to the Internet, providing convenient conditions for working at home.

2. Security: Intelligent security can monitor illegal entry, fire, gas leakage and emergency call for help in real time. Once there is an alarm, the system will automatically send alarm information to the center, and at the same time start related appliances to enter the emergency linkage state to realize active prevention.

3. Intelligent control and remote control of household appliances, such as scene setting and remote control of lighting, automatic control and remote control of electrical appliances, etc.

4. Interactive intelligent control: the voice control function of smart home appliances can be realized through voice recognition technology; Through various active sensors (such as temperature, sound, motion, etc. ), realizing the active response of smart home.

5. Automatic environmental control. Such as a home central air conditioning system.

6. Provide all-round family entertainment. Such as home theater systems and home center background music systems.

7. Modern kitchen and bathroom environment. Mainly refers to the whole kitchen and bathroom.

8. Family information service: manage family information and contact the residential property management company.

9. Family financial services. Complete financial management and consumer services through the network.

10, automatic maintenance function: Intelligent information appliances can download updated drivers and diagnostic programs directly from the vendor service website through the server to realize intelligent fault self-diagnosis and automatic extension of new functions.

Home intelligence does reflect the development direction of home in the future. Of course, families with conditions can also try it, which will bring great convenience to your life.