Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What type does hemorrhoids surgery of Haian County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine belong to?
What type does hemorrhoids surgery of Haian County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine belong to?
The three most common hemorrhoids surgery methods:
Exfoliation of thrombotic external hemorrhoids: It is suitable for patients whose pain is not relieved or the lump is not reduced after conservative treatment of thrombotic external hemorrhoids. The method is that the patient takes the lateral position, the affected side is down, and routine disinfection is carried out. After local anesthesia, a radial incision was made in the center of the mass, and the thrombus was separated and removed after cutting the skin. Then trim the flaps on both sides of the incision, cover them with oil gauze and gauze piece, and fix them with adhesive tape. After defecation every day, take a sitz bath with 1: 5000 potassium permanganate warm solution, then cover it with ointment gauze, and cover it with gauze piece at night until it is cured.
Traditional hemorrhoidectomy: external dissection and internal ligation is a main and representative treatment method for mixed hemorrhoids. The basic point of this operation is that the external hemorrhoid below the dentate line is cut and peeled radially, and the internal hemorrhoid is ligated to block the blood circulation and make it necrotic and fall off. In fact, it has changed a lot, so there are various surgical names.
PPH operation: Stapler hemorrhoid fixation, that is, a section of rectal mucosa (for example, 2 cm) above the internal hemorrhoid is annularly removed by using a cylindrical anoscope suture device, and then the upper and lower sections of the rectum are sutured, so that the hemorrhoid nucleus is suspended and no longer escapes from the anus. Because the hemorrhoid nucleus is not removed, but the rectal mucosa above the hemorrhoid nucleus is removed, internal hemorrhoid prolapse can be effectively treated. Moreover, this method blocks the blood supply of hemorrhoid core and makes hemorrhoid core shrink and fall off gradually. Compared with traditional hemorrhoidectomy, PPH has the advantages of shorter operation time, less postoperative pain, shorter hospitalization time, faster recovery and fewer complications, but the equipment is expensive and the long-term curative effect needs further observation.
It is necessary to actively do anal nursing after operation. Specifically, it is to wash with water after defecation, sit in the air, and take warm water fumigation and sitz bath in time if there is edema. However, it is not easy to do this. It is necessary to prepare an anorectal rehabilitation bag, which contains hand-held washing clothes to help clean after defecation, anal hydrotherapy instrument to help fumigation and sitz bath, and painless breathable pad to help pause the wound and promote healing. There are generally large anorectal hospitals, but Taobao is recommended. Hospitals are much more expensive. I wish you a speedy recovery.
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