What equipment do you need to open a graphic printing shop?

1, prepress equipment: \x0d\A, computer, scanner, typesetting software, image processing software, and network connection equipment (try to buy online printout equipment); \x0d\B, a digital camera and some professional lighting background facilities, so as to carry out high-profit projects such as cookbooks, picture books and conference commemorative books. \x0d\\x0d\2。 Printing equipment: \ x0d \ a. Black and white copying and printing equipment, preferably with double-sided scanning and double-sided printing functions; \x0d\B, color laser printing equipment, equipment with A3 format or copy function, if possible, has a wider application range; \x0d\C, wide-format high-precision inkjet printing equipment, used to make renderings, exhibition boards, hardcover covers, etc. \x0d\D, large format engineering printing copier, blueprint business needs blueprint printer. \x0d\ \x0d\3。 Post-press equipment: \x0d\A, gluing equipment such as gluing machine, creasing machine, grooving machine and book shell machine; \x0d\B, paper cutter, large format cover trimmer; \x0d\C, cold laminating machine, hot laminating machine and other cover processing equipment; \x0d\D, aprons, iron rings, layering, hot riveting, drilling and other small equipment; \x0d\E, origami, horse-riding binding or booklet binding and other equipment; \x0d\F, engraving, bronzing and other equipment to produce high-grade effects. \x0d\x0d\ A complete graphic shop must have the following basic equipment: \x0d\ 1. Computers \ x0d \ Computers used in graphic shops will involve graphic design and three-dimensional design, and need to deal with various galleries. \ x0d \ so the configuration requirements are higher. \x0d\2。 The grade of photocopiers \x0d\ is mainly determined by speed, with low-grade machines 16 copies per minute, 45 middle-grade machines and more than 65 high-grade machines. With the increasing popularity of electronic documents, the advantages of digital copiers are becoming more and more obvious. They can be directly connected to the computer for copying, printing and faxing. Many units will consider buying a digital copier when upgrading their machines. If you want to make your graphic shop professional, you'd better choose a digital copier. A digital machine with a speed of 35 cards per minute costs about 20,000 yuan. \x0d\3。 Binding machine \x0d\ Graphic shop's main business is document post-processing, besides printing and copying, it is binding. Whether a document is beautifully made or not, the binding process plays a very important role. In the past, in the printing room, after copying the materials, it was enough to bind them with an ordinary stapler. Later, with clips and PVC transparent film, the document looks a little better. Now graphic shops can do most of the binding styles provided by ordinary printing houses. A book that can be made into a glue endorsement and looks very flat needs a wireless glue loader; Nowadays, many documents are bound with iron rings, pipes or plastic rings, which requires special iron ring binding machines, plastic ring binding machines and pipe binding machines. \x0d\4。 Paper cutter \x0d\ At present, the paper cutter is made in China, and the quality is not much different from that imported. The choice of paper cutter depends on the type of documents usually processed. Under normal circumstances, a small graphic shop can cut out a document with a thickness of 4 cm, about 450 pages, as long as it chooses the 430 model. A large graphic shop should choose model 670, with a width of 670mm and a thickness of 45 cm. The price of paper cutters used in graphic shops ranges from 3000 yuan to 7000 yuan. \x0d\5。 The creasing machine \x0d\ is suitable for a series of products with many varieties and small batches, and the creasing line is clear and beautiful. When copper paper, special paper and paper are used for indentation, there will be no burrs and cracks after folding. Indentation steel wire with different thickness and indentation die with different width can be replaced. \x0d\6。 Book Shell Machine \x0d\ Book Shell Machine is a machine for hardcover books. For example, the back shell of Xinhua Dictionary we use is a book shell made of hardcover book shell machine. Some book case machines use the principle of refraction and reflection of light and adopt the central positioning mode to meet the needs of users for quick operation. The book case machine is equipped with negative pressure adsorption function, which makes the cover more flat and will not be misplaced. \x0d\7. Bonding machine \x0d\ Bonding is to coat a layer of adhesive on a plastic film, then press the printed matter with paper as the base material, and then press it together with a rubber roller and a heating roller to form a paper-plastic integrated product. Gold soil precoating and laminating machine has no glue and dry parts, small volume, low cost and flexible and convenient operation. It is not only suitable for the bonding of a large number of printed materials, but also suitable for the bonding of a small number of scattered printed materials such as automated desktop office systems.