Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What festival is the dragon boat race?
What festival is the dragon boat race?
Question 2: What festival is the dragon boat race? What is the custom of Dragon Boat Festival? It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. According to the Chronicle of Jingchu, it is midsummer when the sun is on the mountain and it is midsummer in May. Its first afternoon is a sunny day to climb mountains in the sun, so the fifth day of May is also called "Duanyang Festival". In addition, the Dragon Boat Festival is also called "Noon Festival, May Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Bathing Orchid Festival". Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional cultural festival popular in China and other countries in the Chinese character cultural circle.
Dragon Boat Festival originated in China. Originally, it was a totem festival for the tribes who worshipped dragon totem in Baiyue area (the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and the south area). Before the Spring and Autumn Period in Baiyue area, it was customary to hold totem festivals in the form of dragon boat races on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. Later, because Qu Yuan, a poet of the State of Chu (now Hubei) in the Warring States period, threw a huge stone into the Miluo River that day, the ruler took the Dragon Boat Festival as a festival to commemorate Qu Yuan in order to establish the label of loyalty to the monarch and patriotism. In some areas, Wu Zixu and Cao E are also commemorated.
Dragon Boat Festival, Spring Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day and Mid-Autumn Festival are also called the four traditional folk festivals in China. Since ancient times, there have been festivals such as rowing dragon boats and eating zongzi. Since 2008, the Dragon Boat Festival has been listed as a national statutory holiday. In May 2006, the State Council listed it in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list; In September 2009, UNESCO formally considered and approved the inclusion of China Dragon Boat Festival in the world intangible cultural heritage, making it the first festival in China to be selected as the world intangible cultural heritage.
Dragon Boat Festival custom:
row dragon boats
The word "dragon boat" first appeared in the pre-Qin ancient book "Mu Zhuan", Volume 5: "Take a bird boat and the dragon boat floats in the marsh." The first nine songs? In Xiang Jun, "Driving a flying dragon to the north, my road is spacious", "The stone wrasse is shallow, and the flying dragon is graceful", and scholars also think that "flying dragon" is a dragon boat.
Bailongchuan
Before the dragon boat race, please invite dragons to offer sacrifices to the gods. For example, before the Dragon Boat Festival in Guangdong, you should go out of the water, worship the Nanhai God in the Nanhai Temple, install the dragon head and tail, and then prepare for the race. And buy a pair of paper cocks and put them on the dragon boat, thinking that they can keep the boat safe (vaguely corresponding to the ancient bird boat). Fujian and Taiwan went to Mazu Tempel to worship. All kinds of sacrificial ceremonies and commemorative ceremonies are nothing more than burning incense and burning money for roast chicken, cooking rice, burning meat, offering fruit, zongzi and so on. Nowadays, these superstitious ceremonies are rare, but in the past, when people went to the Dragon Palace to offer sacrifices, the atmosphere was very serious, praying for a bumper harvest in agriculture, good weather, evil spirits and all the best, and wishing boating safety. In people's words, "to be auspicious" expresses people's inner good wishes. In Zigui, Hubei, Qu Yuan's hometown, there is also a ceremony to worship Qu Yuan.
Longchi race
Emperors in the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties all liked to watch dragon boats by the water, which also belonged to games and the like:
According to Old Tang Book, both Mu Zong and Jing Zong have "watching the game".
The seventh volume of Dream of China in Tokyo records the custom of the Northern Song Emperor watching the dragon boat race in Jinming Pool of Linshui Temple. Among them, there are floats, musical boats, boats, painting boats, dragon boats and tiger boats. Watch and play music and a 40-foot-long dragon boat. In addition to dragon boats, other boats are lined up to bid for entertainment.
Zhang Song Zeduan's "Jin Chiming Won the Bid" depicts this scene.
The Ming emperor watched the dragon boat in Ziguangge and watched the court archers gallop and shoot arrows.
In the Qing Dynasty, races were held in Fuhai and Yuanmingyuan, and both Qianlong and Jiaqing emperors went to watch them.
When rowing a dragon boat, there are many dragon boat songs that are sung and played. For example, when rowing dragon boats in Zigui, Hubei, there is a complete singing, and songs and songs are based on the integration of local folk songs and ballads. The song is magnificent and passionate, which is the legacy of "praise and harmony". Another example is the Dragon Boat Song in Nanxiong County, Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province. After the dragon boat was launched in April, it was sung until the Dragon Boat Festival, and the performance was very extensive.
Hanging wormwood and calamus
calamus
Dragon Boat Festival is the first festival after summer, and the temperature is rising, which is a period of frequent diseases. Therefore, many years ago, people often hung several mugwort plants at their doorsteps. Because of its special fragrance, people use it to drive away diseases, prevent mosquitoes and ward off evil spirits.
There is a folk proverb that says, "Willows are inserted in Qingming Festival, and Ai is inserted in Dragon Boat Festival". On the Dragon Boat Festival, people regard inserting wormwood and calamus as one of the important contents. "Ai" is also known as mugwort and mugwort. Its stems and leaves contain volatile aromatic oils. Its unique fragrance can repel mosquitoes, flies, insects and ants and purify the air. Chinese medicine uses wormwood as medicine, which has the functions of nourishing qi and blood, warming uterus and dispelling cold and dampness. Processing Artemisia argyi leaves into "moxa wool" is an important medicinal material for moxibustion treatment. Acorus calamus is a perennial aquatic herb, and its long and narrow leaves also contain volatile aromatic oil, which is a good medicine for refreshing, strengthening bones, eliminating stagnation, killing insects and sterilizing. It can be seen that the ancients planted Artemisia argyi and Acorus calamus to a certain extent, and these activities also reflected the fine tradition of the Chinese nation.
Artificial intelligence ... >>
Question 3: Which traditional festival in China has the custom of dragon boat racing? China traditional festivals 5 points.
1. Spring Festival: The Spring Festival is the grandest and most lively ancient traditional festival in China. Commonly known as "Chinese New Year". According to the China lunar calendar, the first day of the first month is the beginning of a year. Traditional celebrations last from New Year's Eve to the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first month. Every New Year's Eve, every family gets together to have a New Year's Eve dinner, which is called "reunion dinner". Then we celebrate our old age together, catch up with the old and talk about the new, and congratulate and encourage each other. When the New Year comes, firecrackers and fireworks will push the festive atmosphere of the festival to * * *. In northern China, there is a custom of eating jiaozi at this time, which means "having sex when you are young". There is a habit of eating rice cakes in the south, which symbolizes a better life. Putting up Spring Festival couplets, beating gongs and drums, saying goodbye to the old and welcoming the new are very lively. In addition, there are customs such as visiting each other to celebrate the New Year, dancing lions, playing dragon lanterns, performing social fires, visiting flower markets, and watching lantern festivals.
2. Lantern Festival: The 15th night of the first lunar month is the traditional Lantern Festival in China, also known as Shangyuan Festival and Lantern Festival. The Lantern Festival falls on the 10th day of the first month, which pushes the celebration that started on New Year's Eve to another * * *. On the night of Lantern Festival, the streets are decorated with lanterns and people appreciate them. Solve riddles on the lanterns and eating Yuanxiao have become the customs of several generations.
February 2: According to folklore, the second day of the second lunar month is the day when the Dragon King, who is in charge of sex and rain in the sky, looks up. After that, the rain will gradually increase. Therefore, this day is called "Spring Festival". It is widely circulated in northern China that "on February 2, the dragon looked up; The big warehouse is full and the small warehouse flows. " Folk proverbs.
Tomb-Sweeping Day: Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only one of the 24 solar terms, but also a traditional festival with a long history. The day before in Tomb-Sweeping Day was called Cold Food Festival. The two festivals coincide with the spring of March, with bright spring and pink and green. The establishment of the Cold Food Festival is to commemorate the intermediary of the Jin Dynasty in the Spring and Autumn Period that "it is unfair to burn people to death". During the Qingming cold food period, there were folk customs such as forbidding fire and cold food, worshipping ancestors and sweeping graves, and going out for an outing. There are also traditional activities such as swinging, flying kites, tug-of-war, cockfighting, willow crossing, weeding and ball games.
Dragon Boat Festival: The fifth day of the fifth lunar month is the traditional Dragon Boat Festival in China, also known as Duanyang, Chongwu and Dragon Boat Festival. As early as the Zhou Dynasty, there was a custom of "storing orchids and bathing on May 5th". But many activities of the Dragon Boat Festival today are related to the memory of Qu Yuan, a great writer in China. On this day, every household will eat zongzi, and dragon boat races will be held all over the south, all of which are related to mourning Qu Yuan. At the same time, the Dragon Boat Festival is also a "health festival" handed down from ancient times. On this day, people sweep the courtyard, hang branches of Artemisia argyi, hang calamus and sprinkle realgar wine to remove rot, sterilize and prevent diseases. These activities also reflect the fine traditions of our nation.
6. Tanabata: On the seventh day of July every year, all the magpies in the world build a magpie bridge on the Milky Way to meet the cowherd and the weaver girl. This wonderful legend began in the Han dynasty and has been handed down from generation to generation for more than 1000 years. On this day, people have the custom of asking the Weaver Girl for help. It's usually a game to see who is more scheming. Therefore, Tanabata is also called Beggar's Day or Daughter's Day. Every Tanabata is approaching, Petunia and Weaver Girl fall from the sky at night, and they don't retire until the sun rises, so they are also called the meeting of separated couples.
7. Mid-Autumn Festival: August 15th of the lunar calendar is the middle of autumn, so it is called Mid-Autumn Festival. On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, in addition to enjoying the moon, offering sacrifices to the moon and eating moon cakes, there are activities such as dancing grass dragons and building stupas in some places. In addition to moon cakes, all kinds of seasonal fresh fruits and dried fruits are also delicious in the Mid-Autumn Festival. This night, people look up at the bright moon as jade, and naturally look forward to family reunion. Wanderers who are far away from home also take this opportunity to pin their thoughts on their relatives in their hometown. Therefore, Mid-Autumn Festival is also called "Reunion Festival".
8. Double Ninth Festival: The activities of the Double Ninth Festival on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month are extremely rich, including climbing, enjoying chrysanthemums, drinking chrysanthemum wine, eating double ninth cake and inserting dogwood. The Double Ninth Festival is also the "Festival for the Elderly". On this day, the old people either admire chrysanthemums to cultivate their sentiments or climb mountains to exercise, adding infinite fun to the evening scenery in Sang Yu.
9. Winter Solstice Festival: Winter Solstice is a very grand festival in ancient China. Up to now, China Taiwan Province Province still retains the tradition of offering nine-layer cakes to ancestors from winter to the sun, as a sign of not forgetting to change books, and wishing the whole family a reunion. There is a custom of slaughtering sheep to eat jiaozi in the winter solstice in the north, and traditional foods in the south include dumplings and noodles in the winter solstice.
10. Laba Festival: Laba Festival is a Buddhist festival. This day is the day when Sakyamuni became a Buddha, also known as the "Taoist Festival". The most important activity on this day is to eat Laba porridge. The earliest Laba porridge only added adzuki beans to rice porridge, and later it became extremely complicated and exquisite. The main ingredients are dozens of kinds such as white rice, yellow rice, glutinous rice, millet and water chestnut rice. And walnuts, almonds, melon seeds, peanuts, pine nuts and Portugal ...
Question 4: What is the custom of dragon boat racing? Once the Dragon Boat Festival comes, the picture of dragon boat race is definitely a beautiful scenery. Dragon boat race is an important activity of Dragon Boat Festival, which is very popular in southern China. It was originally a sacrificial activity of the ancient Yue people to worship the water god or the dragon god, and its origin can be traced back to the end of primitive society. It has been listed in the national intangible cultural heritage list.
Dragon Boat Festival
Ten rowers are divided into two teams, five on the left and five on the right. The weight of the left five should be added to the weight of the right five (of course, this is not absolute) to keep the balance of the boat. The heavy rower should sit at the back of the boat, and the light rower should sit at the bow, so that the bow can have a certain inclination, which can reduce the resistance and improve the speed of the boat walking in the water. In addition, several ships are neck and neck, and everyone shouts at the same time, and the rowers can't hear the drums of their own team at all. Therefore, the ten rowers and drummers should call the number and decide what to shout, but they must shout, which can improve the morale of the whole team, maintain the unity of rowers and paddlers, and thus improve their performance.
To explore the origin of dragon boat race, as early as the Northern and Southern Dynasties, there were three kinds of opinions about the origin of dragon boat race. On commemorating qu yuan. It is said that Qu Yuan threw himself into the river on the fifth day of May. After being discovered by the local people, everyone rowed desperately to save him. Later, it evolved into the custom of holding dragon boat races on the Dragon Boat Festival. The second is to commemorate Wu Zixu, the general of Wu State; The third theory is related to Gou Jian, the king of Yue. Wuyue is located in the south of the Yangtze River, with rivers and lakes criss-crossing. People are used to taking boats instead of cars, and they are very qualified to form the custom of racing. The custom of dragon boat racing is widely popular in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and southwest ethnic minority areas. For thousands of years, dragon boat racing has become a large-scale folk entertainment. Although ancient dragon boat races were not necessarily held during the Dragon Boat Festival, they are now mostly held around the Dragon Boat Festival every year. It can also be seen from this point that the saying that dragon boat racing originated from saving Qu Yuan has a greater influence among the masses.
Question 5: What festival is the dragon boat race? Which nationality is the Dragon Boat Festival? In memory of Qu Yuan,
Question 6: Which minority nationality is the Dragon Boat Festival? The scene of dragon boat race in traditional ethnic sports meeting.
Dragon boat rowing is a custom activity of many southern minorities such as Zhuang, Miao, Dai, Bai, Buyi and Tujia during festivals. No matter which ethnic group, the dragon boat races are all dressed up as Jackie Chan, with gongs and drums to help out. Tonight's Shi Jing Report of Ningxia gives a systematic and comprehensive introduction to the dragon boat, the event with the largest number of participants in the National Games.
There are different opinions about the origin of dragon boat race. The most popular version is the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, when Chu poets were exiled for failing to remonstrate. In grief and indignation, Qu Yuan threw himself into the Miluo River. Just as a dragon in the river was about to eat Qu Yuan's body, people along the river chased and drove away on the river with boats and cowhide drums, and finally scared the dragon away. Later, in memory of this patriotic poet, people held a dragon boat race on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. This tragic legend has brought something mysterious and tragic to the dragon boat race. After thousands of years of development and evolution, today, the dragon boat race has been accepted and loved by the wider masses of all ethnic groups in China, and it has become a national sports competition with multiple functions such as sports, entertainment and fitness.
Dragon boat race, also known as boat running, is divided into men's group and women's group. There are 23 people in each team. 1 Drummers beat drums at the bow to master the rowing rhythm of the whole team; 1 The flag bearer stands with his back to the bow, and holds the flag for command; Twenty boating crew members sit on the boats on both sides, paddling and paddling, which is the power source of the dragon boat; 1 The helmsman is at the stern, watching the flag bearer's semaphore and controlling the direction of the dragon boat. These 23 athletes have their own responsibilities and a clear division of labor, but they need to cooperate closely to improve the speed of dragon boat. Therefore, dragon boat racing is also known as a cooperative sport of "everyone rowing, one rowing". The selection of a dragon boat athlete should also start with physical quality and ideological quality, because the dragon boat project is a team project of 23 people after all. Without cooperation, it is impossible to achieve good results by always emphasizing unity and cooperation. How to unite 23 people into one person is very difficult, as if one person is doing this sport.
The length of the dragon boat race depends on the situation. Generally, below 500 meters is called speed race, and above 500 meters is called endurance race. In the official competition, there were hundreds of battles, boats and gongs, and the scene was spectacular. It is a highly ornamental sports event. Dragon boat race has been further popularized and improved since it was included in the national traditional sports meeting of ethnic minorities. The exciting scene of this National Games will be a scene full of happy and peaceful festive atmosphere, with hundreds of paddles hitting the water, ships flying, and audiences on both sides of the strait laughing and laughing.
The standard dragon boat is adopted in the dragon boat race of this Games: the dragon boat length18.40m (including the head and tail) and the boat width1.10m. There are 500-meter and 800-meter straight races in men's, women's and mixed groups. There should be at least 8 female rowers among the 23 people in mixed events. Athletes participating in the dragon boat race should have the swimming ability of 100 meters or more.
Ningxia Dragon Boat Team 65438-0999 won the third place in the 6th National Minority Traditional Sports Games. At present, Ningxia Dragon Boat Team is conducting intense training in Husha Scenic Area. With the approach of the 7th National Minority Traditional Sports Games, the players are gearing up with full confidence, striving for the best results and winning glory for the people of Ningxia.
Question 7: When is the traditional festival of the Lunar New Year? What are the customs of this festival? On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, Dragon Boat Festival.
Question 8: What festival is the dragon boat race? What is the Dragon Boat Festival? That is, the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. This day is also a day to commemorate the ancient poet Qu Yuan.
Question 9: Why did Chu and Qin fight for hegemony during the Dragon Boat Festival? Qu Yuan, a poet, was listed as the right doctor and was highly valued by the King of Chu. Later, Qu Yuan's ideas were opposed by the old school headed by the above officials, doctors and Shanxi merchants. They constantly vilified Qu Yuan in front of Chu Huaiwang, and Chu Huaiwang gradually alienated Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan, who has lofty aspirations, is deeply saddened. With uncontrollable sadness and indignation, he wrote immortal poems such as Li Sao and Tianxiang. In 229 BC, the State of Qin captured eight cities of Chu, and then sent envoys to invite Chu Huaiwang to make peace with the State of Qin. Qu yuan saw through the plot of the king of Qin and risked his life to enter the palace to state his interests. Chu Huaiwang did not listen, but expelled Qu Yuan from the capital. Chu Huaiwang attended the meeting as scheduled and was imprisoned as soon as he arrived in Qin. Chu Huaiwang was filled with remorse and died in the state of Qin three years later. Shortly after King Xiang of Chu ascended the throne, the King of Qin sent troops to attack Chu. Xiang Wang withdrew hastily and captured the capital. On the way to exile, Qu Yuan heard the bad news of his sudden death and the attack on Ying, and he lost all hope. He sighed and jumped into the surging Guluo River. The fishermen on the river and the people on the shore heard that Dr. Qu Yuan had jumped into the river, and they all came to the river to salvage Qu Yuan's body, and at the same time brought zongzi and eggs into the river. Some practitioners also pour realgar wine into the river, so that the medicine can calm the dragon and the water beast and prevent Dr. Qu Yuan from being hurt. From then on, every year on the martyrdom day when Quyuan threw himself into the river in early May, the people of Chu went to the river to row dragon boats and throw zongzi in memory of this great patriotic poet, and the custom of the Dragon Boat Festival was thus handed down. Dragon Boat Festival, also called Dragon Boat Festival, is one of the biggest traditional festivals in China. "Duan" means the same as "Chu", and calling "Duan Wu" is just like calling "the fifth day"; The word "five" in the Dragon Boat Festival is also connected with "noon". According to the order of earthly branches, May is "noon" month. Because noon is the "sun", the Dragon Boat Festival is also called "Duanyang". On May 5th, both the month and the day are five, so calling five is also called noon. In addition, there are many nicknames for the Dragon Boat Festival, such as: Summer Festival, Magnolia Festival, Daughter's Day, Tianzhong Festival, Dila Festival, Poet's Day and so on. Many nicknames of the Dragon Boat Festival indirectly explain the differences in the origin of the custom of the Dragon Boat Festival. That's what happened. There are at least four or five theories about the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival, such as: in memory of Qu Yuan; Wuyue's national totem sacrifice theory: From the three generations of summer solstice festival; Evil month and evil day drive away, and so on. So far, the most influential view on the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to commemorate Qu Yuan. In the field of folk culture, China people associate dragon boat racing and eating zongzi with Qu Yuan. It is said that after Qu Yuan jumped into the river, the local people injured him and died, so they set sail to save him because of the custom of horse racing. He also said that people often put food into the water to offer sacrifices to Qu Yuan, but most of the food was eaten by dragons. Later, due to Qu Yuan's suggestion, they wrapped rice in neem leaves, wrapped it in colored silk, and later made it look like zongzi. The fifth day of the fifth lunar month, commonly known as "Dragon Boat Festival". Ending means "beginning" and "beginning". The fifth day can be called Dragon Boat Festival. In the lunar calendar, the earthly branch marks the moon, the shade is built in the first month, February is the base, and May is noon in turn, so May is called noon month, and "five" is connected with "noon", and "five" is also the yang number, so the Dragon Boat Festival is also called Dragon Boat Festival, Worship for Wu, Duanyang and Zhongtian. According to historical records, the word "Dragon Boat Festival" first appeared in the local custom of Jin people and Zhou Dynasty: "Dragon Boat Festival in midsummer, cooking millet." Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival of Han nationality in China. The necessary activities of this day gradually evolved into: eating zongzi, dragon boat racing, hanging calamus and mugwort leaves, smoking Atractylodes rhizome and angelica dahurica, and drinking realgar wine. It is said that eating zongzi and dragon boat racing is to commemorate Qu Yuan, so after liberation, the Dragon Boat Festival was named "Poet's Day" to commemorate Qu Yuan. As for hanging calamus, wormwood leaves, smoked atractylodes rhizome and angelica dahurica, drinking realgar wine is said to suppress evil spirits. Although the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated every year, its origin is not very clear. To sum up, there are roughly the following statements. First, in memory of Qu Yuan. This theory originated from the records of Wu Jun's "The Peace of Continuation of Qi" in the Southern Liang Dynasty and "The Time of Jingchu" in the Northern Zhou Dynasty. It is said that Qu Yuan threw himself into the river on the fifth day of May. Trapped by dragons after death, the world mourned. He throws five-color silk zongzi into the water every day to repel mosquitoes. It is also said that after Qu Yuan threw himself into the Miluo River, the local people immediately rowed for rescue, and all the way to Dongting Lake, but Qu Yuan's body was not found. It was raining at that time, and the boats on the lake gathered at the pavilion on the shore. When people learned that it was to salvage the sage Dr. Qu, they went out in the rain and rushed into the vast Dongting Lake. In order to mourn, people rowed on rivers, and later it gradually developed into a dragon boat race. Eating zongzi and racing dragon boats on the Dragon Boat Festival seems to be related to commemorating Qu Yuan, as evidenced by Wen Xiu's poem "Dragon Boat Festival" in the Tang Dynasty: "The festival is divided into Dragon Boat Festival, and it is rumored that it is Qu Yuan. The funny thing is that the Chu River is so empty that it can't be washed straight ... >>
Question 10: Why is dragon boat racing the main custom of the Dragon Boat Festival? According to legend, people who originated in the ancient State of Chu were reluctant to part with the death of the sage Qu Yuan, and many people rowed boats to save people. They rushed to catch up with each other and disappeared at Dongting Lake. After that, I will row a dragon boat on May 5th every year to commemorate it. Rowing a dragon boat to disperse the fish in the river so as not to eat Qu Yuan's body. The habit of competition prevailed in wuyue and Chu.
In fact, the "Dragon Boat Race" existed as early as the Warring States Period. Carving dragon-shaped canoes in drums and playing race games are semi-religious and semi-entertaining programs to entertain gods and people in the ceremony.
Later, people everywhere not only commemorated Qu Yuan, but also gave different meanings to dragon boat racing.
Dragon boat rowing in Jiangsu and Zhejiang is of great significance to commemorate Qiu Jin, a native-born modern female democratic revolutionary. The night dragon boat is decorated with lights and shuttles, and the scene is moving and interesting. The Miao people in Guizhou hold the Dragon Boat Festival from May 25th to 28th of the lunar calendar to celebrate the success of transplanting rice and wish a bumper harvest. Yunnan Dai compatriots competed in dragon boat races at the Water-splashing Festival to commemorate the ancient hero Yan Hongwo. Different nationalities and regions have different legends about dragon boat rowing. To this day, dragon boat races with different characteristics are held every year in many areas near rivers and lakes in the south.
In the 29th year of Qing Qianlong (1736), Taiwan Province Province began to hold dragon boat races. At that time, Jiang, the chief executive of Taiwan Province Province, held a friendly match in Fukeji Half Moon Pool in Tainan City. Now, Taiwan Province Province holds a dragon boat race on May 5th every year. In Hong Kong, races are also held.
In addition, dragon boat racing was first introduced to neighboring countries such as Japan, Vietnam and Britain. From 65438 to 0980, the dragon boat race was included in the national sports competition in China, and the "Qu Yuan Cup" dragon boat race was held every year. 1991June 16 (the fifth day of the fifth lunar month), the first international dragon boat festival was held in Yueyang, China, Qu Yuan's second hometown. Holding the "Dragon Head Festival" before the competition not only retains the traditional ceremony, but also injects new modern factors. The "dragon head" was carried into Quzi Temple. After the athletes painted the dragon head red (tied with a red ribbon), the priest read out the sacrificial ceremony and "lit up" the dragon head. Then, all the people who took part in the Dragon Boat Festival bowed three times, carried the dragon head to the Guluo River and hurried to the dragon boat race. More than 600,000 people participated in competitions, expositions and evening activities, which is unprecedented. Since then, Hunan has regularly held the International Dragon Boat Festival. Dragon boat races will be widely spread all over the world.
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