Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - How to treat the removal of dogs from the national list of livestock and poultry genetic resources by the Ministry of Agriculture?

How to treat the removal of dogs from the national list of livestock and poultry genetic resources by the Ministry of Agriculture?

Through the expression of the Catalogue, livestock and poultry are clearly defined as domesticated animals with a certain population size and varieties used in agricultural production, which have been domesticated and propagated by human beings for a long time. Population can be propagated under artificial breeding conditions, providing human beings with products such as meat, eggs, milk, fur, fiber and medicinal materials, or meeting the needs of service and sports. Its connotation lies in:

Livestock and poultry is not a biological concept, but belongs to the field of animal husbandry. Not all domestic animals belong to domestic animals and poultry. In order to become livestock and poultry, livestock must have stable economic characteristics of artificial selection, mainly produced in farms (families), with relatively mature breeding technology and relatively complete value chain.

It is used to produce livestock products, such as meat, eggs, milk, skins, fibers, medicinal materials and so on. Service and sports. For other purposes, we should fully consider whether the people accept it and whether it conforms to international practices and practices.

In order to ensure human health and safety, a relatively stable industrial system and disease prevention and control system have been established. Public health safety, ecological safety and other factors, as well as the risks of traditional culture and ethnic customs should be comprehensively considered.

Livestock and poultry are mainly mammals and birds, excluding amphibians, reptiles, insects and coelenterates.

The genetic structure and biological characteristics of livestock and poultry have changed significantly. The main manifestations are: overcoming wildness and being able to live in peace with others; Suitable for collective life, you can obey leadership or management. Can overcome seasonal estrus and reproduce all year round; Compared with the original wild species, the phenotype has changed significantly, which is? Visible to the naked eye? . It has a large enough population size and stable genetic properties.

Finally, livestock and poultry come from wild animals, but they are ultimately the products of human activities to meet the needs of human production and life. Compared with wild varieties, its main production performance is significantly improved and its economic characters are outstanding. According to different breeding habits and breeding directions, it can provide a large number of livestock products or services for human beings.

About dogs, it is more about keeping pets in a civilized way. First, how to implement the policy of civilized pet keeping and effectively implement it, including how to manage pets without hurting people, losing them or abandoning them, and strengthen the management of stealing pets; Second, after the laws and regulations on civilized pet keeping really play a role, how to distinguish between meat dogs, working dogs and pet dogs, and further standardize the legal meat dog keeping, whether there is quarantine, and whether the channels for entering the market are standardized. Whether the meat quality is safe.