Xi 'an's Historical Story

The Xi incident, also known as the "Double Twelve Incident". 1936 12 12, Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng launched a "military remonstrance" in Xi 'an in order to persuade Chiang Kai-shek to change the established national policy of "fighting abroad, stopping the civil war and unanimously resisting Japan".

1936, 1936 On February 25th, 1936, under the leadership of the Central Committee and Zhou Enlai, Chiang Kai-shek accepted the idea of "stopping the civil war and uniting with * * * to resist Japan" and settled it peacefully. The peaceful settlement of the Xi 'an incident prepared the necessary premise for the establishment of the anti-Japanese national United front and became a turning point in the transformation from the civil war to the anti-Japanese national war.

Extended data

The result of the Xi incident

1936, 1936 On February 24, 1936, Chiang Kai-shek signed six agreements and was forced to accept the idea of stopping the civil war and uniting against Japan. On February 26th, 65438, Chiang Kai-shek was finally released and returned to Nanjing. After the Xi Incident, Zhang Xueliang sent Chiang Kai-shek back to Nanjing for secret house arrest and went to Taiwan Province Province from the mainland, losing his freedom.

Yang Hucheng was imprisoned by Chiang Kai-shek for a long time and was killed in Chongqing on September 1949. The Northeast Army was split and disintegrated, and the 17th Route Army was cancelled. After the Xi Incident, Chiang Kai-shek stopped the policy of "staying at home and fighting abroad", which forced the National Government to cooperate for the second time and contributed to the establishment of the anti-Japanese national United front.

Baidu Encyclopedia -Xi Event