China Zhong Nanshan academician who

Biography of Academician Zhong Nanshan

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Zhong Nanshan (October 1936-), Xiamen, Fujian, graduated from Peking University, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, a renowned respiratory disease expert,[1][2][3] and is currently the National Clinical Medical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, and the head of the high-level expert group of the National Health Commission. [4] He has long been engaged in medical treatment, teaching, and scientific research in respiratory medicine, focusing on asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, interstitial pneumonia, and other difficult respiratory diseases. He presided over the prevention and treatment of SARS in Guangdong Province during the ravages of SARS in 2003, and was a leading figure in the fight against SARS in China.

Chinese name: Zhong Nanshan

Birthplace: Nanjing, Jiangsu Province

Date of birth: October 1936

Nationality: Chinese

Occupation: Educational researcher

Sex: Male

Ethnicity: Han

Graduated from Beijing Medical College

Main Achievements

Title of Reform Pioneer, Academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (elected in 1996), the 11th Guanghua Engineering Science and Technology Prize Achievement Award China National Advanced Worker (1995, 2003), 100 Moving Chinese Characters since the Founding of New China (2009), "Moving China 2003" Top Ten Characters, National May 1st Labor Medal, National May 1st Labor Medal. People, National May 1st Labor Medal (2003), Bai Qiu'en Medal (2004), National Moral Model (2007)

Life Experience

In 1953, he attended Guangdong Experimental High School.

In 1960, he graduated from Beijing Medical College (now Peking University School of Medicine) and stayed there to teach.

From July 1960 to August 1971, she served as a teaching assistant in the Radiology Department of Beijing Medical College (now Peking University School of Medicine).

From September 1971 to April 1974, she was a resident physician in the Department of Internal Medicine of the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College.

From April 1974 to August 1978, she was an attending physician in the Department of Internal Medicine of the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College.

September 1978 to December 1982, she served as deputy chief physician and lecturer of the Department of Internal Medicine of the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College.

From October 1979, he served as deputy director and director of Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Diseases.

From 1979 to 1981, he went to the University of Edinburgh Medical School and the Department of Respiratory Diseases of the University of London for further study. [

From January 1983 to December 1986, he served as Associate Professor of Guangzhou Medical College (after 1985, he was appointed as the health care doctor for the central leaders). [7]

December 1986-1995, Professor of Respiratory Medicine, Guangzhou Medical College.

December 1987 to October 1992, served as director of the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College.

From May 1992 to December 2002, Zhong Nanshan served as president and party secretary of Guangzhou Medical College. [7]

In August 1995, he became a professor and doctoral supervisor of the Department of Respiratory Medicine at Peking University School of Medicine.

In May 1996, he was elected as an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.

In June 1998, he became Deputy Director of the Department of Medicine and Health Engineering of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.

In 2003, when SARS broke out, health care workers represented by Zhong Nanshan fought against SARS after a long period of hard work. [8]

On August 13, 2003, Zhong Nanshan stepped down as director of the Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Diseases. [9]

In 2004, Zhong Nanshan was honored as one of the top ten "Moving China 2003". [10]

On April 13, 2005, he was elected the 23rd president of the Chinese Medical Association.

In 2007, he received an honorary doctorate from the University of Edinburgh, UK.

On October 2007, he became the director of the State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases.

In July 2009, he became Honorary President of Guizhou Medical University. [

On September 10, 2009, he was named one of the "100 People Who Have Moved China Since the Founding of New China". [12]

In 2010, he received an honorary doctorate degree from the Macau University of Science and Technology. [8]

On March 5, 2012, Zhong Nanshan suggested to start PM2.5 monitoring in the country, and prevention and control can be carried out first in key areas, he suggested that the optimization of the industrial structure of automobile exhaust management and optimization of the energy structure from the national level to make hard constraints. [13]

In 2014, he was awarded an honorary degree of Doctor of Science by the Chinese University of Hong Kong. [14]

On March 27, 2016, Zhong Nanshan participated in China's first influenza summit and delivered a speech. [15]

In September 2017, stepped down as director of the State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases. [3]

Major Achievements

Zhong Nanshan has long been engaged in medical treatment, teaching and scientific research in respiratory medicine. He focuses on asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, respiratory failure and standardized diagnosis and treatment of common respiratory diseases, difficult and rare diseases, and respiratory critical care and treatment. And for the first time, he confirmed the existence of occult asthma. The success rate of diagnosis of chronic unexplained cough in the institute under his leadership reached 85%, and the success rate of rescue in intensive care unit reached 91%. [6]

Taking on projects & Achievement awards

As of September 2010, Zhong Nanshan has achieved more than 20 scientific research achievements at the national, provincial and municipal levels in China, and was awarded the Second Prize of the National Scientific and Technological Advancement of China in 2005, the Special Prize of the Guangdong Provincial Scientific and Technological Advancement of the Year in 2004, the First Prize of the Provincial Scientific and Technological Advancement, and the Individual Special Prize of the Scientific and Technological Advancement of Guangdong Province and Guangzhou Municipality. In 2003, he was honored with the He Liang He Li Science and Technology Award. [6]

In 1980, the project of "GD Miniature Maximum Expiratory Flow Rate Meter" was awarded the Third Prize of Guangdong Provincial Scientific and Technological Progress.

In 1982, the project of "Research on Transgenic Factors" was awarded the First Prize of Scientific and Technological Achievements of Guangzhou Municipality;

In 1994, the project of "Asthma and Airway Hyperresponsiveness" was awarded the Third Prize of Major Scientific and Technological Achievements of the Ministry of Health of China.

In 2008, the project of "Application of siRNA strategy to develop animal experiments of effective drugs for the prevention and treatment of SARS disease" was awarded the Second Prize of Science and Technology of Guangdong Province.

In 2008, the project of "Diagnostic Procedures for the Etiology of Chronic Cough, Pathogenesis and Its Treatment Research" was awarded the First Prize of Scientific and Technological Progress of Guangzhou Municipality, and the project of "Inactivated Vaccine of SARS Coronavirus and Related Research" was awarded the Second Prize of Scientific and Technological Progress of Guangzhou Municipality.

In 2009, the project of "Creating a Prevention and Treatment Integrated Family Medicine Talent Training Model to Promote the Sustainable Development of Community Health Services" was awarded the Second Prize of China's National Teaching Achievements. [16]

Papers and Publications

As of September 2010, Zhong Nanshan has published more than 150 papers in Chinese domestic and international medical journals, of which the papers published abroad have been cited 81 times by SCI, and edited the English-Chinese-Japanese Illustrated Medical Dictionary Asthma Advances in Modern Respiratory Diseases Interpretation of Acute Contagious Atypical Pneumonia Preventive and Countermeasures Contagious Atypical Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment of Pneumonia".

Talent Cultivation

As of July 2003, Zhong Nanshan has trained ten doctoral and master's degree students, including Professor Chen Rongchang of the Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Diseases and Dr. Li Li of the Yulin First Hospital of Yan'an University Hospital. [17][18] Zhong Nanshan has been teaching for decades, and is a renowned teacher with a passion for innovation. 2010, in order to promote the reform and innovation of medical education, and to cultivate more top-notch talents, Zhong Nanshan was personally involved in the selection and interviews, and established the "Nanshan Class" by selecting 32 out of the 416 freshmen of the class of 2010 who majored in clinical medicine at Guangzhou Medical College, and personally served as the class president. Nanshan Zhong personally participated in the selection and interview, from the Guangzhou Medical College 2010 class of 416 freshmen majoring in clinical medicine, selected 32 to establish the "Nanshan class", and personally served as class director. "Nanshan class" a change in the traditional medical school class lectures, clinical practice is not enough backward teaching mode, the implementation of small class teaching, encourage hands-on practice, increase teacher-student interaction, cultivate students' international vision. Zhong Nanshan said at the opening ceremony: "I hope that the students in my class from the first grade onwards can have first-hand contact with patients, our goal is not to cultivate fluent in English, but to go to foreign laboratories to do high-level wage earners, but innovative Chinese medical practical talents."