Language features and structural features of narrative essay?

Narrative essay is a genre of writing in which narrative and description are the main means of expression, and in which writing about people, events, scenes, and objects is the main content. News, newsletters, reportage, features, travelogues, biographies, memoirs, etc., as well as essays and novels in literary works belong to the category of narrative essays.

I, the six elements of the narrative and the order of narrative, narrative persona

Narrative essay is to write about people, and things always happen at a certain time in a certain place, there are its causes, consequences, and after; therefore, we will be the cause of things, after the results, the time of things, the place, as well as the characters called the six elements of the narrative. For the narrative elements of the account, the author often use a variety of flexible methods, such as "Midsummer Night on the Beach" author with "the sun set soon, the western sky, still burning a red-orange sunset," explaining the article describes the summer night on the beach, the time is from "the sun set soon" to start. The time starts from "soon after the sun goes down". Also, "the moon comes up" explains that the night at the beach is already deeper. This account, both clever and clear, sometimes in the case of the expression does not affect the effect of the situation, one of the play elements can also be omitted.

Commonly used three kinds of narrative order. l, the narrative: that is, in accordance with the occurrence of things, the development and the end of the order of writing. 2. flashback: after the occurrence of things written in the front, and then according to the order of the narrative, that is, in the time of the narrative and the actual thing is the opposite. 3, the insertion of narrative: in the process of the narrative, due to the needs of the content, interruptions of the original plot of the narrative, inserted into the relevant plot or event, and then continue the original narrative. 4, the original narrative: the original plot of the story of the story, the original story of the story, and then continue the original story.

These are the first time that a person has ever been in a position to make a statement.

The personification of the narrative is first person and third person. The first person is the tone or perspective of "I". The use of the first person, easy to express their feelings, read with a sense of intimacy and authenticity. To the position of the third person to narrate the article characters, things, scenes, etc. is the third person.

Second, the clues and structure of the narrative

The form of the clues are as follows: ① a meaningful object as a clue; ② a central event as a clue; ③ to the characters as a clue; ④ to the author's thoughts and feelings or the development of thoughts and feelings as a clue; ⑤ to the time as a clue; ⑥ to the change of location as a clue.

The structure of a narrative essay refers to the composition of the specific content of the narrative essay, that is, the arrangement and combination of materials and materials. It includes the beginning and the end, transition coherence and illumination, paragraphs and levels of these "parts", of which the paragraph level is the most important.

How to divide the paragraph level? The method is as follows: ① according to the time, space change division. Such as "Midsummer Night on the Beach", with the passage of time, the location of the conversion, the text of the time and place of the language markers, can be used as the main basis for the division of the structure of the article. ② Divided by the change of characters and scenes. The first is the "My Teacher", and the second is the "My Teacher", and the third is the "My Teacher". ③ Divided according to the change of the angle of selection. Such as "who is the loveliest person" and so on. ④ Divided according to the development of the author's thoughts and feelings. Such as the "back".

Third, the expression of narrative and characterization

The comprehensive use of various modes of expression is one of the main features of narrative. But the most important is the narrative, supplemented by description, description, discussion and lyricism.

Narrative is through the general description and explanation, the characters or events introduced to the reader, the scattered scenes or fragments of events throughout, so that the reader has a clear understanding of the whole picture of the event and the development of the ins and outs.

Description is in need of specific portrayal of the place, the characters or events, the environment for the colorful, detailed and subtle portrayal, drawing a vivid image, so that readers get a specific and deep impression. Narrative and description are often used in combination, reading can pay full attention to the text of the narrative and description, a deep understanding of the thought content of the article will play a great role.

The description of the narrative text, often used to illustrate the state of something, the nature, the function of the characteristics. It should be noted that the description of the narrative essay, as a whole, is still for the service of writing a narrative.

The discussion in the narrative essay is generally the first narrative and then discussion, so that the reader to improve the understanding of the narrated characters (things), to enhance the depth of thought of the article. In some cases, the discussion is followed by a narrative, so that the reader will soon enter into the narrative of the characters (things) to think about, and draw close attention to the following. Some of the narrative essay, the author does not directly on the narrative characters (things), but by a character in the article to make comments, make an evaluation. In either case, the purpose of the discussion in the narrative essay is to directly point out and deepen the meaning of what is written, some of which is the central meaning of the article. Therefore, when reading narrative text, the text of the argument to scrutinize, pay attention to its relationship with the narrative, description and the role of the text, can be faster and more accurate to grasp the central idea of the article.

There are two ways to express emotion in a narrative. One is the author of the narrative on the basis of direct expression of their own thoughts and feelings about the article; there is another is to send love to people, send love to things, send love to things, in the description of the narrative permeated with the author's feelings between the lines. Read the narrative, seize these direct or indirect sentences, is to grasp the author in the text of the ideological feelings expressed on the basis of the more profound to be infected, to accept the inculcation of beauty. Fused into one.