Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What does Mongolia, which has been independent for many years, look like now?
What does Mongolia, which has been independent for many years, look like now?
Mongolia is located between the People's Republic of China*** and Russia, is a y landlocked country, friends who have studied history know that Mongolia's territory was once the territory of China, so how did Mongolia become independent? In the Qing dynasty government period Mongolia to the government unified management, in 1911 had declared independence but did not last long, the real independence is in 1921 under the control of the Soviet Union independence, in 1946, the Republic of China recognized the independence of Mongolia, so Mongolia was formally established.
What is Mongolia like now? At present, Mongolia's economic pillars are animal husbandry, mining, and tourism. Livestock is Mongolia's traditional industry, is the basis of the national economy, Mongolia's climate is mainly temperate steppe climate, there are large areas of natural pasture suitable for grazing, but Mongolia's livestock is mainly natural free-range, and did not develop a large-scale modern farming, the reason is that Mongolia's sparsely populated and unsuitable for large-scale. However, Mongolia's climate does not fluctuate much and there have been no large-scale natural disasters, so the livestock production is high.
Mongolia's other industry is tourism, which is similar to China's Inner Mongolia region, attracting a large number of tourists every year to experience the nomadic culture and creating a lot of economic benefits. The mining industry in Mongolia is rich in mineral resources, iron, copper, gold, oil and other mineral resources are very rich, and these mineral resources also make the rapid development of Mongolia's industrial manufacturing industry.
Of course Mongolia's development is still facing big problems. One aspect is that it is located in the interior of the country and has no coastal advantage, so it can only rely on railroad transportation for its foreign trade, which is very limited. Another aspect is the lack of agricultural development, although Mongolia's livestock industry is developed but agriculture is very limited, Mongolia's vegetables and fruits are very expensive, the quality of life of the people have a great impact.
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