Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What are the characteristics and advantages of traditional fishing techniques?
What are the characteristics and advantages of traditional fishing techniques?
Characteristics of traditional fishing techniques
1, short rod
The so-called long rod and short line means that the fishing rod is longer. The rod length commonly used in traditional fishing is 8- 10 meter, and the gun-level long rod used by experts can reach more than 10 meter. The advantage of a long pole is that it can make the fishing point farther. It is precisely because the fishing rod is long that it is inconvenient to throw it with one hand. Traditional fishing, when fishing, both hands hold the rod and send out the hook bait. This is a kind of fixed-point fishing that can be easily done without too many operating skills, and it is also a kind of long-distance accurate fixed-point fishing. The traditional fishing line has short use length, fast power transmission when lifting the rod, and good fish control of Chinese fish.
To sum up, the combination of fishing tackle with long pole and short line is characterized by long-distance accurate fixed-point fishing and good fish control, which is also an important reason why traditional fishing tackle can be used between grass holes and lotus leaves. However, this advantage of traditional fishing brings many inconveniences such as sacrificing bait, adjusting drift and picking fish.
2. Falling and drifting system
The inconvenient operation of long pole and short line makes it necessary to pay attention to the success rate in traditional fishing. Traditional fishing uses sinking and drifting systems and barbed hooks. Compared with the hanging and floating system in Taiwan Province, the ups and downs system is really slow, but it does not mean that the ups and downs system is backward, but it is the need of the traditional fishing technology system. The floating information of the ups and downs system has very distinct characteristics. Because the lead falls to the bottom, in order to send a floating motion signal, it is necessary to overcome the gravity of the lead fall and the resistance of the lead fall in the water to drive the floating motion. Therefore, the floating information of the ups and downs system is generally not sent out instantly when the fish swallows the hook, but mostly caused by the movement of the fish body after the fish swallows the hook. Once the drifting information is sent by the sinking and drifting system, it can be determined that the fish has swallowed the hook, and the barbed hook makes it difficult for the fish to spit out the hook, so the fishing rate is high and the drifting information is easy to grasp.
Traditional fishing has many advantages because of its characteristics. For example, without pursuing excessive sensitivity, floating information becomes convenient and fast, making it possible to quickly change positions, adapting it to the complex background of fishing spots and relaxing the requirements for floating and fishing lines.
Advantages of traditional fishing technology
1, with strong adaptability
Traditional fishing has strong adaptability, fishing almost whenever you want, and is less restricted by the environment. Traditional fishing has strong adaptability and is not limited by environmental conditions, so it can be scientifically selected according to the activity law of fish. The adaptability of traditional fishing is mainly manifested in the following two aspects.
Shallow water does not affect fishing.
In some areas, the depth of offshore waters is only 0.5-0.7m, which limits the application of fishery in Taiwan Province. Traditional fishing doesn't care about water depth, and fishing can still be done in shallow water of 0.5 meters or even shallower.
There is no strict requirement for fishing spots.
Many fishing grounds in natural waters have harsh environments and no ready-made fishing spots. Traditional fishing doesn't care, even as long as people can stand by and watch the water; Fishing in Taiwan Province requires not only a small platform where the fishing box can be put down at the water's edge, but also a flat bottom of the fishing point, otherwise it can't be fished, at least the novice who is not good at fishing can't do it.
Fishing proverb says "fishing without grass is like running around", which means that grass holes, lotus leaves or other obstacles in natural waters are places where fish like to gather and are good fishing spots. Traditional fishing can accurately and lightly catch bait and send the bait to these narrow fishing spots, and the fishing rate is very high. If there are many obstacles in the water, fishing in Taiwan Province will be impossible.
2, single speed, strong mobility.
Traditional fishing equipment is less and has good maneuverability. The basic equipment for fishing in Taiwan Province is three pieces, namely, rod bag, fishing box and fishing protection bag. The standard equipment for fishing in Taiwan Province is that it is difficult to fish freely even if you have a motorcycle. However, traditional fishing does not have this problem at all. A small pole bag and a plastic bag can be done by bicycle, which is very mobile and especially suitable for guerrilla tactics of wild fishing.
The maneuverability of traditional fishing is also manifested in the convenience of transposition. Traditional fishing equipment is few, so you can go to another place with your belongings. Finding the bottom is convenient and fast, and you can start fishing quickly when you arrive at a new den, so traditional fishing can play multiple dens and take turns racing horses. As long as there is a good place to gather fish, you can fish well, but there are many fishing tackle in Taiwan Province, so it is impossible to move all the equipment to another place at once, and you have to find the right bottom to change a new fishing spot. Unless you are a master, you should not change places easily.
Step 3 get started quickly
The fishing effect of traditional fishing depends largely on the choice of fishing position and the correct use of bait. Even if you haven't touched the fishing rod, as long as there are many fish in the fishing ground, you can catch fish only with earthworms as bait, which is sometimes quite good. Traditional fishing does not need to master many technical operations in the initial stage. As long as you want to fish, pick up the fishing rod and start fishing. Unlike Taiwan fishing, there is no learning process, no drift adjustment, no pole throwing, and no fishing at all.
Matters needing attention in fishing in summer
First, prevent electric shock injury.
The fishing rod made of carbon fiber is a good conductor, and the high-voltage line overhead is very dangerous for anglers. Remember to prevent electric shock injury when fishing. Pay attention to buy the fishing rod indicated in the instruction manual to prevent electric shock and lightning strike. Try not to go fishing in thunderstorm weather. If lightning strikes, the fishing rod will become a lightning rod, and the consequences will be very serious.
Second, beware of the danger of hooks.
When the fish is unhooked, the exposed hook is easy to hook into people's hands. The correct way is to press the fish firmly on the ground so that the fish can't move, and then take off the hook.
When throwing a pole, you should also master the essentials of throwing a pole, and observe and remind people around and behind you to avoid it. When the hook is not too deep into the skin surface, you can hold the hook by hand and quit. If the hook is deep, go to the hospital for medical treatment, and don't take the hook yourself.
Third, avoid injuries caused by sea fishing.
For boat fishing and rock fishing, you must wear a life jacket to prevent accidents. In addition, in rock fishing, you should not only wear special spikes for rock fishing, but also walk together, and you can't act alone, in case you can't rescue each other in case of accidents.
Generally speaking, safer land is not safe and must not be taken lightly. Waves can easily cross the sea, but not land. In this case, the rising sea water often comes from behind the land, posing a great threat to anglers. In case of storm and tsunami, you must be calm and retreat to safety in a planned and prepared way.
Fourth, we must abide by safety warnings.
Recognize the sign of no fishing and choose a safe fishing position. It is not advisable to fish in dangerous fishing spots with unstable slope and soft bottom. Try not to choose fishing spots on the half slope, so as not to lean forward and slide into the reservoir. Choose a place with hard soil to prevent the soft soil from collapsing after soaking in water. Pay attention to the ground under your feet when walking to prevent the ground from slipping into the water. Those who have seen it will see:
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