Appreciation of spiritual sentences with appropriate knowledge; The meaning of spiritual sentences with appropriate knowledge

1, quoting classics. This paper quotes some materials from China traditional culture, which reflects the author's certain traditional cultural accomplishment. For example, at the beginning of the article, the article quoted the items in "University", such as "attaching importance to things, taking honesty as the letter, taking honesty as the letter, cultivating oneself with morality, taking family as the order, and ruling the country and leveling the world", and pointed out the basic meaning of attaching importance to things and knowledge.

2. Positive and negative examples. When enumerating examples, the author uses the method of combining positive and negative examples for reasoning. Wang Yangming, a theorist of Dali in the Ming Dynasty, pondered the example of headache and failed. The traditional Confucian attitude towards experiments is that exploring the outside world is mistaken for exploring oneself. As a negative example, the process of understanding the essence of bamboo through experiments is not a negative observation, but a positive and planned exploration. For a positive example, students in China get good grades in their homework and are at a loss in their research work. Students in China prefer theory to experiment, and prefer abstract thinking to hands-on operation.

3. The application of contrast. In order to prove the need of the viewpoint, the article also uses the method of comparative argument in some places. For example, in paragraphs 2 and 3, China's traditional education buried the true meaning of learning by grasping things, and emphasized that knowledge was acquired through inner understanding and self-examination, which was in sharp contrast with the modern academic foundation through field experiments, thus effectively pointing out the shortcomings of China's traditional education.