Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - How our country responds to the trend of economic globalization and the multipolarization of the world landscape
How our country responds to the trend of economic globalization and the multipolarization of the world landscape
Multipolarity in the world is the inevitable result of the development of international relations and an objective trend that cannot be shifted by human will. Since the end of the Cold War, the world's various forces have been in competition with each other, and the trend of the world pattern towards multi-polarization has become increasingly clear. The coexistence of a superpower and a variety of forces is the basic situation of the world's power balance in the long transition period before the final formation of the multi-polarized pattern.
The international pattern of multi-polarization is a requirement of the progress of the times and is in line with the interests of people of all countries. The pattern of multi-polarity will enable the various forces in the world to gradually form a relationship of mutual borrowing as well as mutual constraints and checks and balances, which is conducive to avoiding the outbreak of new world wars, curbing hegemonism and power politics, promoting the establishment of a just and reasonable new international political and economic order, and realizing the people's pursuit of a peaceful, stable and prosperous new world, as well as facilitating the vast number of developing countries in seizing the opportunity to develop their own development, It is also conducive to the vast number of developing countries seizing the opportunities and developing themselves.
But we should also see that the eventual formation of a multipolar world will go through a long, tortuous and complex evolutionary process. In this process, the contradictions between unipolarity and multipolarity, and the struggle between hegemony and anti-hegemony will become the focus of international struggle for quite a long period of time. Competition in cooperation and cooperation in competition have become important features in the development of the trend of multipolarization of the world pattern.
Military power remains the key factor in the struggle between multipolarity and unilateralism in the world. The big and powerful countries in the world all take the establishment of a strong national defense force as a breakthrough to seize the high ground in the new international pattern, strengthen the functions and roles of military force in safeguarding and expanding the national interests, and seek to occupy an advantageous position in the process of multi-polarization of the world pattern, so as to compete for the strategic initiative in the international community in the 21st century.
In the increasingly fierce competition for comprehensive national power, the status of economic and technological is increasingly important. Strong economic and technological power is the fundamental condition for becoming a pole in the world. Therefore, all countries prioritize economic development. Whether the multipolarity of the world pattern can become a reality depends, in the final analysis, on whether the economies of the world's major power centers can develop rapidly and whether the economies of the developing countries can take off.
Secondly, the trend of economic globalization is deepening.
An important background for the evolution of the world pattern is economic globalization, and the trend of economic globalization and the trend of world multi-polarization are interrelated and mutually influential. since the 1990s, the world economy has accelerated the trend from blocs and regionalization towards globalization.
Economic globalization enables the optimal combination of various factors of production and the optimal allocation of resources on a global scale, thus promoting the rapid development of the global economy. Economic globalization is in essence the transnational flow of capital. The new scientific and technological revolution is the material foundation and important driving force of the contemporary wave of economic globalization.
But economic globalization is a "double-edged sword", which in promoting the development of global productive forces, accelerating the growth of the world economy at the same time, but also brought the countries and the global *** with the socio-economic problems faced by the intensification of international competition, increased international speculation, increased international risk, and the sovereignty of the country and developing countries. It has also had a serious impact on national sovereignty and the national industries of developing countries. Economic globalization is taking place and developing in the absence of fundamental changes in the old unjust and irrational international economic order, which the developed Western countries seek to dominate. For the developing countries, economic globalization is a rare historical opportunity and a great challenge.
The trend of economic globalization has deepened the interdependence and mutual influence of national economies. Therefore, a globalized economy requires global cooperation. All countries should strengthen international cooperation in the spirit of responsibility and risk***sharing,*** and work together to maintain the stable development of the international economy. The international community should also work ****together to promote the establishment of a new, just and rational international economic order that is conducive to the development of all countries ****together. What we need is an economic globalization in which all countries of the world are equal, mutually beneficial, ****winning and ****existing.
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