Interpretation of nouns in literati painting

The noun explanation of literati painting is literati painting, also called literati painting, which is a painting form created by China people and literati in China feudal society.

It emphasizes the combination of literature, calligraphy, painting and seal cutting, and shows the noble character and accomplishment of the creator.

Literati painting has a wide range of subjects, involving literature, history, philosophy, religion and so on. And not limited to traditional painting themes such as landscapes, flowers and birds. His creative techniques are also relatively free and unrestrained, focusing on expressing the author's feelings and interests.

Literati painting has a long history in China, which can be traced back to painters and painters in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, such as Wang Xizhi and Wang Xianzhi. Since the Tang Dynasty, literati painting has gradually developed into one of the mainstream painting forms in China. Among them, the Song Dynasty was the peak of the development of literati painting, and many famous literati painters and works appeared.

The inheritance and development of literati painting is of great significance to China's painting art, which not only represents the essence of China traditional culture, but also embodies the spiritual pursuit of China cultural people. At the same time, literati painting has also played a positive role in promoting the development and innovation of Chinese painting.

The characteristics of literati painting:

1. Advocating nature: Literati paintings emphasize advocating nature, showing the beauty of nature and the harmony between man and nature. Natural elements such as landscapes, flowers and birds often become the subjects of literati paintings, and they express their understanding and perception of life by depicting nature.

2. Pay attention to artistic conception: Literati painting pursues the creation of artistic conception, and conveys an emotion and atmosphere through the composition, pen and ink, color and other means of the picture, which makes the viewer produce * * * sounds and associations.

3. Emphasize cultural literacy: Literati painting is the embodiment of cultural literacy, and creators need to have profound cultural heritage and extensive knowledge reserves. Therefore, literati painters are often writers, calligraphers and poets. They combine painting with culture, endowing their works with profound connotations.

4. Emphasize individual expression: Literati painting pays attention to individual expression, emphasizing the independent thinking of the creator and the uniqueness of artistic style. Literati painters pursue originality and distinctive style in their creation, showing distinctive personality and artistic pursuit.

5. Reflect the spirit of the times: Literati painting also reflects the cultural spirit and social outlook of the times. Literati paintings in different periods showed different styles and themes, reflecting the social environment, ideas and aesthetic fashion at that time.