Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - The first intelligent plastic greenhouse settled in the suburbs of Beijing, the advantages of intelligent greenhouse reflected in where?
The first intelligent plastic greenhouse settled in the suburbs of Beijing, the advantages of intelligent greenhouse reflected in where?
The first intelligent plastic greenhouse settled in the suburbs of Beijing, the advantages of the intelligent greenhouse is reflected in the cost savings of agricultural cultivation, the implementation of electronic intelligent management.
One, save the cost of agricultural cultivation
Relative to the traditional mode of vegetable production, intelligent production units through substrate cultivation and scientific nutrient management, improve the utilization rate of water and fertilizer to achieve acres of water savings of 25 cubic meters, fertilizer savings of 10 kilograms of the effect.
Intelligent greenhouses use an integrated information network collection system, realizing real-time monitoring and control of the facility environment, creating suitable environmental conditions for crop growth and development, and reducing the amount of plant protection agents by 35%.
In addition, the optimization of agronomic cultivation measures and power-saving field management platform, greatly reducing the intensity of field labor, labor efficiency can be increased by more than 25%.?
Through the relevant costing, intelligent plastic greenhouses depreciated once a year by 10 years, increase the average annual investment in intelligent production equipment increased by 4,700 yuan per mu, but the yield can achieve an annual increase of 10%, but also save labor costs and bottom fertilizer inputs, calculated that an acre of land can save more than 1,400 yuan of income per year.
Two, the implementation of intelligent monitoringIntelligent plastic greenhouses are equipped with fan devices to regulate the environment at the top of the plant roots are equipped with intelligent drip irrigation tubes, the roof of the roof is also equipped with temperature control, environmental monitoring and other intelligent equipment, coupled with full-coverage cameras, crop production in addition to harvesting the whole process of electronic intelligent management, with the help of this technology, technicians can remotely monitor and control the environment of a number of greenhouses.
Three, the use of intelligent greenhouse precautionsWhen the outdoor temperature of the intelligent greenhouse plummeted, you can set up a few stoves in its aisle, through the combustion of coal to increase the temperature in the greenhouse, but to do a good job of fire prevention to prevent fire.
Smart greenhouse simple cooling is ventilation, but when the temperature is too high to rely on natural ventilation can not meet the needs of crop growth, artificial cooling is needed. Accordingly, shading room temperature can be reduced by 4 to 6 ℃, and hanging the shading board about 40 centimeters away from the roof of the smart greenhouse is very effective for greenhouse cooling.
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