Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Kindergarten dragon head theme activity program

Kindergarten dragon head theme activity program

In order to ensure that activities are carried out at a high level of quality, it is often necessary to develop an excellent program of activities in advance, the program of activities is actually a written plan for the factors related to the activities. How to develop the activity program? The following is my carefully organized kindergarten dragon head theme activity program (selected 5), welcome to read and collect.

kindergarten dragon head-raising theme activity program 1

Design Ideas

"February 2, dragon head-raising", almost everywhere there is such a saying. The Yellow River mouth area called this day "Spring Dragon Festival". Because of the lunar calendar, the beginning of February, just twenty-four seasons in the hibernation, from this day onwards, the beginning of the thunder, legend has it that the thunder is the dragon in the sky roar or flick the tail, the dragon sleeps for a winter, to this day began to awaken, so there is thunder in the sky. This day is just early spring season, suitable for farming, but also because a variety of insects and birds began to move, there are eating scorpion beans to avoid scorpion sting custom. The dragon is the symbol of the Chinese nation, we are the descendants of the dragon, the descendants of the dragon. In conjunction with the Spring Dragon Festival, the organization of educational activities, the purpose is to allow children to understand the knowledge of the dragon and folk customs, to cultivate children's sense of national pride, to motivate young children in order to the Chinese nation's takeoff, learn knowledge, practice skills.

Purpose:

1. Let the children know the origin of the dragon, to understand that the dragon actually does not exist, it is the creation of our Chinese people.

2. Let the children know the legends and stories about dragons, and enrich the vocabulary about dragons.

3. Let children know that we are the descendants of the dragon, the descendants of the dragon, and cultivate a sense of pride in children.

Preparation:

Before the class, collect patterns of dragons, legends and stories about dragons, and the tape of the song "The Descendants of the Dragon".

process:

1. Guide the children to talk: children in what place have seen dragons? (Dragon lanterns, dragon boat, dragon robe, dragon flag, logo, Beijing's colorful glaze "Nine Dragons Wall" and so on.)

2. Teacher to show some of the dragon pattern to the children, let the children observe: what does the dragon look like? (The image of the dragon: head like a camel, horns like a deer, eyes like a rabbit, ears like a cow, neck like a snake, belly like a mirage, Lin like a carp, claws like an eagle, palm like a tiger. Can be understood in this way, the body parts of the dragon is a part of many kinds of animals cobbled together, it set a variety of animals powerful, beautiful features in one. (This suggests that the dragon was fictionalized by the ancients and did not exist in real life.)

3. The teacher explained the origin of the dragon and its value: the dragon is the creation of the Chinese people, five or six thousand years ago, the dragon was born. At that time, the image of the dragon is not like the present, with the development of history, people continue to transform the image of innovation of the dragon, but also give the dragon extraordinary power. Now, the image of the dragon has reached the realm of the gods. Ancient people believe that the dragon can "raise the wind and rain, benefit all things", the ancient book also wrote: "the mountain is not high, there is immortal is famous; water is not deep, there is a dragon is spiritual." Visible, the dragon in people's minds is auspicious, people especially love it. Where there are happy scenes in folklore, where there is less dragon. Legend has it, it is the "Dragon King", carved in the palace buildings, it is a symbol of imperial power, in the craft pattern, is a magnificent decoration.

4. Teachers and children together to tell the legends, stories about the dragon.

(1) first inspired the children to tell the usual heard or read stories about the dragon, such as: Ye Gonghao dragon, Tang Xuanzong and the dragon and so on.

(2) The teacher will tell the legends and stories, and inspire the children to learn the vocabulary about dragons, such as: dragon boat, dragon lamp, dragon chair, dragon fly, dragon and phoenix, dragon leap, hidden dragon, dragon and tiger, dragon tam, tiger's den, dragon coiled in tiger, and Yegong is good at dragons, etc.

(2) The teacher will tell the children about the legends and stories, and inspire the children to learn the vocabulary about dragons.

5. Emotional education for young children: let the children enjoy the song "The Dragon's Successor", listen to discuss the content of the song: what are some of the words sung in the song? So that children know that the dragon is a symbol of the children of the Yellow Emperor, the Chinese people are called the heir of the dragon, the dragon's color shows the style of our Chinese nation, as Chinese, we should feel proud and proud.

6. Ask the children to collect dragon stories, dragon trademarks, patterns and so on.

Purpose:

1. Let the children know that there are twenty-four seasons in a year, and the day of the dragon's head is the second day of the second month of the lunar calendar.

2. Understand the meaning of hibernation in the 24 solar terms and its relationship with the dragon's head.

3. Understand the origin of "February 2, the dragon raises its head".

Preparation:

A calendar for each child, and a large calendar for the second day of February.

Procedure:

1. Understand the twenty-four solar terms, and focus on the meaning of hibernation in the solar terms. Q: How many solar terms are there in a year? Which festivals do you know? (Look freely on the calendar)

Summary: There are twenty-four solar terms in a year, and the days of the solar terms are based on the lunar calendar, which is used by farmers to plant crops. Hibernation is the third of the twenty-four solar terms, which is about animals that do not eat or move during the winter, gradually leaving their hibernation state and waking up from their lethargy when the weather warms up.

2. Understand the day of the dragon's head. The teacher showed a large calendar "the second day of February", let the children say: this calendar of the lunar calendar is the date of the month? The second day of February

Which festival is the second day of February? What is this day (the second day of February is the day of the dragon's head, it is said that the hibernating dragon, around the time of the hibernation, was awakened by the rumbling of thunder, began to raise its head.)

3. Teacher storytelling, so that children understand the "February 2, dragon head" legend. After the story, ask questions:

(1) What is the legend about? Who is in it?

(2) Zhang Wa and Yinghua in what place to pull out water? Did they start to get water?

(3) How did they finally get the water?

(4) How do people commemorate February 2nd? (The story is attached)

Kindergarten Dragon's Head Theme Activity Program 3

Purpose:

1. Let the children understand the origin of the Year of the Dragon, and know that the Year of the Dragon is celebrated every 12 years.

2. To understand the deep connotation of the dragon and motivate children to be positive.

Preparation:

The twelve phases of the headdress, blocks, video tape.

Procedure:

1. Briefly tell the origin of the Year of the Dragon.

① How are the twelve Chinese zodiac signs arranged? (Zi rat, ugly cow, Yin tiger, Mao rabbit, cinnabar dragon, Si snake, afternoon horse, ungoat, Shen monkey, You chicken, E dog, Ohio pig)

② Dragon is not a real animal? Why do people worship it? (Because the legendary dragon is a spiritual and magical animal that symbolizes good fortune and power.)

③ Tell us who in your family is a dragon?

2. Watch the video to learn about the grand celebratory ceremonies and scenes of the Year of the Dragon, and cultivate in young children the emotions of loving and worshipping dragons and being proud of being the descendants of dragons.

Inspire the children to say after watching the video, do you like dragons? Why?

3. Zodiac game:

① The use of plastic insertion of the zodiac animals, and the order.

② take the zodiac headdress to do animal find home games: cows, rabbits and sheep, dogs, pigs to livestock home, chickens to poultry home; rats, tigers, monkeys to beasts home, snakes to reptile home; dragons to the children's home.

Kindergarten Dragon Heads Theme Activity Program 4

Purpose:

1. Let the children understand the origin of eating scorpion beans, know that this is a custom.

2. To understand the frying method of scorpion beans.

Preparation:

Fried scorpion beans: sugar beans, salted beans, noodles and so on.

Procedure:

1. Let the children understand the February 2nd scorpion beans and other customs. Teacher to the fried beans to the children, let the children taste, say: these beans are what flavor? Who knows the name of the beans eaten on the second day of the second month of the lunar calendar? (Scorpion Beans. Spring Dragon Festival, in the Yellow River estuary area, the people

have eaten "scorpion beans" custom, it is said that eat scorpion beans a year without being stung by scorpions. At the end of the first month to start soaking beans, the beginning of February to start frying, which is called "scorpion beans" or "scorpion claw").

In addition to eating scorpion beans, what other customs?

2. Teachers tell legends and stories to let children understand the origin of eating scorpion beans (story attached)

(1) How did the legendary Jade Emperor punish Wu Zetian?

(2) Who saved the people on earth? And how did the Jade Emperor punish the Jade Dragon?

(3) What did the people try to do to help the Jade Dragon get to heaven?

3. Understand the scorpion beans frying method: children, scorpion beans delicious? Do you know how people fry them? (Today's scorpion beans, people are generally used soybean fried. Some fried beans put on sugar, sweet and delicious; some of the beans in salt water soaked fried, don't have a flavor; there are also the noodles and scorpion beans, corn and scorpion beans together with stir-fried, etc.).

4. Ask the children to let their parents help fry a variety of flavors of scorpion beans, taste the fruits of their labor, experience the joy of labor.

Purpose:

1. Understand the meaning of the "persuasion of plowing map", and know that February 2 is a great time for spring plowing.

2. Through the visit and painting, deepen the feeling of the busy scene of spring plowing in the countryside.

Preparation:

New Year's Eve painting, color pens and paper.

Procedure:

1. Show the Ploughing Picture and explain the story of the Emperor's plowing.

① First of all, through the viewing, let the children tell the content of the picture: the painting is a king hat, wearing a dragon robe, bearded emperor, hand-held pear handle plowing; a hat, wearing a dragon robe, 'seven magistrates pulling cows; there is a civil servant a hand with a lantern, a hand to sow seeds, next to a bachelor to watch; far away is the pick basket to send food to the Empress and the palace maiden, the background is the city walls and gates, the distant mountains and floating clouds.

② learn the ancient poem: "February 2, Dragon Head Raising, the Son of Heaven planted the land minister pulling oxen, the five grains of peace and autumn, the ancients are nowhere to be seen, today the paper and meet."

Let the children understand its meaning: the emperor hopes that people will quickly put into the spring plow production, the people also hope that there is a sensitive to the people's feelings of the wise emperor.

2. Painting: spring plowing.

① Let the children recall what they saw when they visited the farmland before the lesson, and discuss what changes have taken place in the countryside today and in the past?

Summary: Now most of the countryside has been modernized, with machines for plowing and sowing, saving labor and increasing production capacity. The rapid development of science and technology has brought sweeping changes to the countryside, educating young children to master scientific knowledge from a young age, and grow up to help farmers scientific farming, contribute to the economic prosperity of the motherland.

② children painting, and then let the children were talking about their different ideas design.

Attachment 1: The story of the Dragon's Head

Legend has it that a long, long time ago, there was a dragon axe mountain around the mouth of the Yellow River, and on the mountain there was a temple of the Dragon King. Under the mountain lived a hard-working and courageous young man named Zhang Wa, after the death of his parents, he and the medicine girl Yinghua married. The two men plowed and weaved, and lived a happy life.

Later, this area of the place, suffered three years of drought, the Yellow River water broken line, deep wells into a dry hole, the field sun can nod.

In order to survive, Zhang Wa is going to dig the Black Dragon Pool.

The Black Dragon Pool is not far from his home on the mountain pass. Originally, the water in the pool, has been Milky Way, inexhaustible, inexhaustible. Since the day of the winter solstice, a storm swirled over the pool, the water in the Black Dragon Pool dried up.

Zhang Wa and Ying Hua over the "waxing" on the hands, has been pulled out to the waxing twenty-third small annual day, or no water. The two mouths did not rest, and has been pulled out to the end of the first month, but, the more pulled out the more dry. To the first day of February, the bottom of the pool appeared a layer of hard cover like iron plate, the stiff digging with the collapse of sparks, and then make an effort to dig down. At this time, the sky flew a white pigeon. Yinghua just wanted to catch it, it has already flown up. The clever Zhangwa blocked it with his hand, and the pigeon fell to the ground and turned into a smiling white-bearded old man. The old man stroked his beard and said to them: "Good boy, moving heaven, hope is still in the dragon axe mountain. Dragon Axe Mountain, split the mountain axe, a chop top you one thousand five ......" said, turned into a wisp of green smoke disappeared.

Zhang Wa and Yinghua, follow the old man's instructions, after a thousand years of hardship, over five ridges, around the big plate road, up the Dragon Axe Mountain, only to come to the Temple of the Dragon King. Although it is already late, but the lights here are brilliant. Zhangwa and Yinghua into the temple door, without saying a word, the first to the Dragon King kowtowed, raised his head, and saw the frame in front of the temple that a thousand pounds on the big axe shining. Zhangwa was overjoyed, walked to the rack, took down the mountain axe, and carried it on his shoulder. Strange to say, the big axe was so light that it was like carrying a wooden stick. They rushed back to the black dragon pool overnight, the day just dawned, zhang wa raised the mountain axe, aimed at the bottom of the ink dragon pool of hard soil ruthlessly split a bit. I do not know is the spirit of help, or people anxious strength, with the mountain axe hit the stone, a stream of clear water guldon a rise out of the ground. Then, a cloud of mist like a light veil covered the dragon pool, a huge green dragon, by the mouth of the pool leaped out, long out of a breath. Only to hear a thunderbolt, rise up in the air, with a group of auspicious clouds straight up into the sky, all of a sudden the sky is dark, dark clouds rolling, thunder rumbles, in a short while on the downpour. Everyone was so happy that they all ran to thank Zhang Wa and Ying Hua.

Later, in order to commemorate this "dragon head-raising" day, we agreed that on February 2 every year, the sun does not come out and do not hit the water, for fear of getting water hit the dragon head, this custom continues to this day.

Attachment 2: story fried scorpion beans origin

As we all know, Wu Zetian is a woman of the generation, history says Wu Zetian from the empress into the emperor, angry with the Jade Emperor in the sky, he ordered Tai Bai Jin Xing Oracle Dragon King of the Four Seas, three years do not send rain to the earth to show that the punishment. This can be bitter to the people of the world, the crops withered, the rivers and ponds dried up, and later, even draught water is difficult.

One day, suddenly from the distance drifted a cloud, the cloud is getting bigger and bigger, in a short while the whole sky covered. A gentle wind blew, and a torrential downpour fell. The people were happy to have rain after a long drought. People ignore the wet clothes and cold body, kneeling to the sky, thanking the heavenly master to descend on the earth.

It turned out that this is the Jade Dragon heard the cries of the heavenly river on earth, worried about people dying of thirst, so they drank enough water of the heavenly river, open the mouth of the rain, so that the people were saved. When the Jade Emperor learned of this, he was furious and used a mountain to press the Jade Dragon into the lower realm, sending word that the Jade Dragon would not be able to return to the Palace of the Spirit unless when the golden beans blossomed.

The people knew about this, and in order to repay the Jade Dragon's kindness and help him get to heaven, they went around looking for blossoming golden beans. In this way, to find the first day of February of the second year, a chance, people found the fried blossoms of the baguette beans are not like gold beans? So, every family is fried bunya beans, February 2 that day, every family is fried bunya flower end out, the whole earth a piece of gold and silver white. The white gold star in the sky to see the eyes, thought the golden beans blossomed, collected that mountain. The Jade Dragon took a leap and went up to the sky, leaping and spraying rain, as a reward and gratitude to the people. Jade Dragon back to heaven, but the folk have the habit of frying bao guanhua, every February 2, people are busy while singing: "February 2, the dragon carries the head, the big warehouse is full, the small warehouse flow."