Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What kinds of pigments are commonly used to modulate skin color in Chinese painting?

What kinds of pigments are commonly used to modulate skin color in Chinese painting?

In Chinese painting, if you are a freehand brushwork figure, then the basic color matching of the figure's skin color is: ochre, rouge, cyan and white powder. Or rouge, gamboge and a little green.

If it is meticulous painting, it is to lighten the color on it, because the characters drawn with such colors have a sense of transparency and more compound the artistic conception of meticulous painting.

The word Chinese painting originated in the Han Dynasty. People in the Han Dynasty thought that China lived in heaven and earth, so he called it China. China's paintings were abbreviated as "Chinese paintings". Mainly refers to scroll paintings painted on silk, rice paper and silk and mounted. Chinese painting is a traditional form of painting in China, which uses brush strokes dipped in water, ink and color on silk or paper.

Tools and materials include brushes, ink, Chinese painting pigments, rice paper, silk and so on. Themes can be divided into figures, landscapes, flowers and birds, etc. And techniques can be divided into figurative and freehand brushwork. Chinese painting embodies the ancients' cognition of nature, society and its related politics, philosophy, religion, morality, literature and art in content and artistic creation.

Extended data

The general term for paintings with figures as the main body. China figure painting has a long history. According to records, there were murals in the Shang and Zhou Dynasties. Gu Kaizhi in the Eastern Jin Dynasty specializes in figure painting, and China's painting is the first one in the world to put forward the idea of "writing God with form". Yan was also good at figure painting in Tang Dynasty. And Wu Daozi, Han Wo and so on.

He has made outstanding contributions to figure painting. After the Tang Dynasty, there were many painters who painted figure paintings, and there were all previous dynasties. China's figure painting is a major branch of Chinese painting, which appeared earlier than landscape painting and flower-and-bird painting. Generally, it can be divided into Taoist painting, lady painting, portrait painting, genre painting and historical story painting. Figure painting strives to portray the character's personality vividly, with vivid charm and both form and spirit.

His vivid techniques are often reflected in the environment, atmosphere, characters, and the performance of characters in dynamic rendering. Therefore, Chinese painting is also called "vivid" in theory.

Famous figure paintings in the past dynasties include Gu Kaizhi's Ode to the Goddess of Luo in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Back Garden in the Tang Dynasty, Gu Ye Banquet by Han Xizai in the Southern Tang Dynasty in the Five Dynasties, Vimalakīrti by Li in the Northern Song Dynasty, and Picking the Flowers of Wei in the Southern Song Dynasty.

Liang Kai's Li Baixing's Yin Tu, Yuan Dynasty's Wang Yi's Little Portrait of Yang Zhuxi, Ming Dynasty's Chou Ying's Lienv Tu, Zhang Hong's Killing the Slaughter and Lohan in the Bag, and Zeng Whale's Waist Fragrance, etc.

Baidu encyclopedia-Chinese painting