Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What are the three ideological liberation movements in modern China?
What are the three ideological liberation movements in modern China?
First: the Hundred Days Reform (戊戌维新); this was a bourgeois reform movement, in the late 19th century, the bourgeois reformists fought against the feudalists, and this was the first ideological emancipation movement in modern China, which was a battle between the capitalists and the feudalists.
Second: the Xinhai Revolution. In the early 20th century, the bourgeois revolutionaries and the royalists engaged in fierce polemics, which led to the spread of bourgeois-democratic ideas and formed another trend of ideological emancipation in modern China.
The third: the New Culture Movement. The rise of the New Culture Movement, which advocated democracy, science, new literature and new morality, had a far-reaching impact: the New Culture Movement shook the dominance of feudalism and set off an unprecedented trend of intellectual liberation in society; this trend of intellectual liberation also laid the ideological foundation for the spread of Marxism; it carried forward the ideas of democracy and science. --General Knowledge History.
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