Inorganic non-metallic materials in the materials and the status of the national economy

China's new inorganic non-metallic materials industry is the late 1950s with the development of "two bombs and one star" to start

began to create and develop, was listed as "China's technology policy" in the four major materials industry. It includes:

Glass fibers and special glass fibers, glass fiber reinforced plastic, special glass, deep-processed glass, quartz glass, special ceramics

Ceramics, artificial crystals, special sealing materials and special cementitious materials and so on. These materials and products have a lightweight,

high strength, wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant, heat-resistant, oxidation-resistant, as well as special acoustic, optical, electrical, magnetic, and a series of excellent

comprehensive performance, is difficult to replace other materials, functional and structural materials, is the development of modern industry, agriculture,

defense and science and technology indispensable materials, but also a new technological revolution rely on the development of an important material basis. It is also an important material basis for the development of the new technological revolution.

China's new inorganic non-metallic materials and other new materials called industrial "food", on the priority development

status, and as an important development strategy to support.

In the field of defense industry, inorganic non-metallic new materials for conventional weapons and strategic weapons and equipment development and development

Development and production of nearly 4,000 kinds of high-performance, multi-functional products, such as strategic missiles with ablation-resistant heat-resistant and structural materials,

Stereoscopic fabrics, imitation fabrics, high-strength, high-SiO and quartz glass fibers; tactical missiles supporting magnesium oxide

Hoods, infrared and other new materials, and as an important development strategy to support.

Hood, infrared glass, quartz fairing, etc., ships with cabin cover plate, composite underwater weapons, high-pressure

gas cylinders, interference with the material; satellites with structural composites, doped quartz glass; a new generation of tanks with LBO crystals,

micro-optical image enhancer microchannel plate and fiber optic plate materials, thermal insulation materials and so on.

In the field of national economy, the excellent corrosion resistance of glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe tanks have become the first choice of the petrochemical industry

products, annual savings due to corrosion caused by the loss of 10 billion yuan, to achieve the high, medium and low-pressure pipe tanks manufacturing

localization; automotive windshield glass and special ceramics to promote the development of the automotive industry and the localization of the color TV industry;

The production capacity has reached 1,000,000 tons of glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP), and the production capacity has reached 1,000,000 tons of GFRP.

Annual production capacity has reached 5.5 million glass fiber reinforced plastic cooling towers, water savings of 800 million tons per year; the use of glass fiber reinforced plastic fishing boats instead of

replacement of wooden fishing boats can save a lot of wood; quartz glass for China's microelectronics industry, a new type of electric light source to provide a large

quantity of key materials; oxidized plutonium, alumina, high purity ultrafine ceramic powders have been formed in the mass production of the annual production capacity

Reached more than 5,000 tons; low-temperature sintered monolithic capacitors to form an annual output of 400 million pieces of production capacity to meet the needs of the color TV

industrial localization. Non-linear optical crystals, electro-optical crystals have become important optoelectronic materials; high-strength,

high-elastic glass fiber reinforced base village, three-dimensional fabrics, artificial diamond, optical fibers and products, high-performance ceramics and products

products, laser crystals and other cutting-edge technology to provide the key materials. Inorganic non-metallic new materials as ecological materials,

in the protection of the environment, reduce pollution, improve people's health, improve the quality of life also has a prominent role. The development of new inorganic non-metallic materials for China's traditional industrial transformation and upgrading, the formation of new technology industries

and development, the sustainable development of the national economy plays a pivotal role, is the century China's national defense industry

and the national economy is indispensable to the important key materials.