Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What are the four major fishing ports in China?
What are the four major fishing ports in China?
Zhoushan Fishing Ground, located in the east of Hangzhou Bay, is one of the four major fishing grounds in China and the largest fishing ground in China. Known for its rich fishery resources since ancient times, it is located in the East China Sea and is the traditional operation area for fishermen in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Fujian and Shanghai.
Because the Yangtze River water is injected and it is the intersection of cold current and warm current, Zhoushan fishing ground is rich in world-famous aquatic products such as hairtail, large yellow croaker, small yellow croaker and cuttlefish. Fishermen divide the fishing ground here into nine fishing grounds, namely Shengshan Fishing Ground, Huang Ze Fishing Ground, Zhongjieshan Fishing Ground and Jintang Fishing Ground.
2. Bohai Bay Fishing Ground
Bohai Bay Fishing Ground is one of the four major fishing grounds in China. There are 18 species of organisms in the fishing grounds of the Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea, including yellow crucian carp, hairtail and perch. In addition, there are zooplankton, Daphnia, cyclops and so on. The fishing season here is from April to June,165438+1October, and there are a lot of small yellow croaker, shrimp and mackerel.
It used to be an important fishing ground, rich in shrimp and small yellow croaker. The water quality is excellent, the seawater is not deep, and the texture of the seabed is sand and silt. Now the marine environment here has been seriously damaged and the biodiversity has been greatly reduced. This is the end of a big fishing ground.
3. South China Sea Fishing Ground
Nanhai Fishing Ground, one of the four major fishing grounds in China, is named Nanhai Fishing Ground because of its geographical location in Nanhai, China. It is the main tropical fishing ground in China, with more than 400 species of fish, among which mackerel, tuna, flying fish, shark and grouper are famous.
Not only fish resources are abundant, but also shellfish, abalone, soft-shelled turtle and sea cucumber. Later, due to human overfishing and a large number of offshore fisheries, the waters of the South China Sea fishing ground were seriously polluted, resulting in serious eutrophication in the sea area, and the function of the fishing ground was indeed declining. ?
4. Beibu Gulf Fishing Ground
Beibu Gulf Fishing Ground, the full name of trawl fishing ground outside Beibu Gulf in western Xisha, is one of the four major fishing grounds in China. It is located in the northwest of South China Sea in China, covering an area of about 26,000 square kilometers. Beibu Gulf is rich in resources, rich in snapper, golden thread fish, sardines, blue sole, tuna, flounder, pomfret, mackerel and more than 50 kinds of fish with economic value.
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