How to classify the wholesale market of agricultural products in China?

Agricultural products wholesale market is a trading place for agricultural products and their processed products, which has the service functions of organizing commodity distribution, forming prices, trading settlement, information publicity and so on. There are many wholesale markets of agricultural products in China, which can be classified according to the types and scope of traded goods, the urban and rural location distribution of agricultural products markets and the relationship between agricultural products wholesale links. Next, let's take a look at Bian Xiao. What is the function of agricultural products wholesale market?

1, the function of organizing commodity distribution

First, gather all kinds of safe and fresh edible agricultural products from all over the country to ensure adequate supply; Second, accurately grasp the information of agricultural production and retailer orders, adjust demand at the same time, and correctly use price competition means to guide production in producing areas; The third is to make full use of the logistics function of the market and provide consumers with fresh agricultural products through the rapid distribution of goods.

2. The function of price formation

On the basis of fair trade, the number and price of transactions in the market are announced in time, and the price with high transparency is formed according to market supply and demand, so as to seek price stability in the whole market.

3. The function of transaction settlement

Realize the function of fast and accurate fund settlement, improve the reliability of the market, ensure the supply of urban agricultural products, and improve the enthusiasm of farmers to produce crops.

4, the function of information disclosure

By summarizing and publishing all kinds of information about the production and retail channels of agricultural products, we can calculate and publish the added value of agricultural products and promote the modernization of agricultural products circulation.

How to classify the wholesale market of agricultural products in China?

1, classified according to the range of commodities traded.

This classification method can divide the wholesale market of agricultural products into two types: comprehensive wholesale market and professional wholesale market. In the comprehensive wholesale market, there are more than three categories of agricultural products traded every day, such as vegetables, fruits, meat, aquatic products and condiments. Professional wholesale markets, the daily transactions of agricultural products are below the second category (including the second category), such as grain and oil wholesale markets, fruit and vegetable wholesale markets, and non-staple food wholesale markets. And only one kind of trading, such as vegetable wholesale market, aquatic product wholesale market, fruit wholesale market, flower wholesale market, condiment wholesale market, edible fungus wholesale market, wild herbs wholesale market, live poultry wholesale market, live animal wholesale market, ornamental fish wholesale market, and egg wholesale market.

2. Agricultural products market by urban and rural distribution

According to the distribution of urban and rural areas, the agricultural products market can be divided into three types: the wholesale market of agricultural products in the place of origin, the wholesale market of agricultural products in the place of sale and the wholesale market of agricultural products in the distribution center. The wholesale market of agricultural products in the place of origin refers to the wholesale market established near the place of origin of agricultural products and dealing in one or more agricultural products. The wholesale market for selling land for agricultural products is a wholesale market built in the suburbs of cities or even urban areas, which deals in a variety of agricultural products. The distribution center agricultural products wholesale market refers to the wholesale market that is built between the producing area and the selling area of agricultural products to facilitate the distribution of agricultural products and takes one or more agricultural products as the trading object.

3, according to the classification of agricultural products wholesale relationship

The wholesale market of agricultural products can be divided into primary wholesale market, secondary wholesale market and tertiary wholesale market according to the wholesale link. Wholesale market is a wholesale market where agricultural products are purchased directly from the place of origin and then sold to intermediate wholesalers or agents. In the secondary wholesale market, its wholesalers buy agricultural products from the primary wholesale market and then sell them to middlemen or retailers. In the third-level wholesale market, its wholesalers purchase agricultural products from the second-level wholesale market and then sell them to retailers, mostly engaged in the wholesale of imported agricultural products.