What are the famous temples in Nanjing

1, Nanjing Qixia Temple

Qixia Temple is located in Nanjing Qixia District, Qixia Mountain, the western foot of the peak, surrounded by mountains on three sides, north of the Yangtze River, one of the four great temples in China, Buddhism, "Sanlun Sect" origin, the North and South Dynasties period of the center of Buddhism in China, the Southern Dynasties period and the Jimei Temple, the Temple of the same name.

Qixia Temple was built in the Southern Qi Yongming seven years (489 years), the Liang monk Lang here to promote the doctrine of the Three Doctrines, known as the first ancestor of the Three Doctrines of the Jiangnan, the Sui emperor Yang Jian in the eighty-three states to build stupa, the establishment of the stupa edict to the Chiangzhou Qixia Temple as the first. In the Tang Dynasty, called Gongde Temple, large-scale, and Shandong Changqing Lingyan Temple, Hubei Dangyang City, Yuquan Temple, Zhejiang Tiantai Guoqing Temple, and called the world's four major jungles.

2, Nanjing Jimei Temple

Jimei Temple is located in the Xuanwu District of Nanjing City, Nanjing, Jijiangshan Mountain on the foothills, also known as the ancient Jimei Temple, was built in the Western Jin Dynasty, is one of the oldest Buddhist temples in Nanjing, since ancient times, there is a "first temple of the Southern Dynasties," "the Southern Dynasties, four hundred and eighty Temple "

JiJi Temple is one of the oldest Buddhist temples in Nanjing.

Jiming Temple history can be traced back to the East Wu's Qixuan Temple, where the temple site is located for the Three Kingdoms in the back of the court of the State of Wu, 300 years (Western Jin Yongkang first year) in this leaning room, the beginning of the Taoist temple. After the Eastern Jin Dynasty, this place was set up as the office of the court officer, and in 527 (the eighth year of the common Liang Dynasty), Emperor Wu of Liang built the Tongtai Temple in Jiming Dai, which made this place a real Buddhist resort from then on.

3, Nanjing Linggu Temple

Linggu Temple is located in Nanjing Xuanwu District, Zijinshan Mountain southeast slope, about 1.5 kilometers east of the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, built in the thirteenth year of the Heavenly Supervisors (514 years), is the Southern Liang Emperor Wu Di to commemorate the famous monks Baozhi Zenji and the construction of the "Kaishanshou", initially known as Kaishansi. During the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang personally gave the name "Linggu Zen Temple" and sealed it as "the first Zen forest in the world", which is one of the three major Buddhist temples in the Ming Dynasty.

Jinling Buddhist Temple Records lists it as one of the three major Buddhist temples in the Ming Dynasty, along with the Da Bien En Temple and the Tian Jie Temple. Linggu Temple has a release pool, Vajra Hall, Heavenly King Hall, Infinite Hall (also known as Wuliang Hall), Five Square Hall, Vishnu Hall, Guanyin Pavilion and other halls, and there is a Baogong Pagoda behind the temple. Linggu Temple Xuanzang Memorial Hall enshrined in the seated statue of Xuanzang Master, like the front of the Xuanzang Master top bone memorial tower in the Xuanzang top bone relics.

4, Nanjing Hongjue Temple

Hongjue Temple is located in Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, Jiangning District, Dongshanqiao Town, Zutang Hill, was built in the Southern Dynasty Liang Tianjian two years (503 years). Initially known as "Buddha Cave Temple", later called "Hongjue Temple". In the Qing Dynasty, in order to avoid the name of Emperor Hongli of the Qianlong Emperor, renamed "Hongjue Temple".

Hongjue Temple is situated on the back of Niushou Mountain, facing Yuntai Mountain, surrounded by mountains on the left and right, which is a perfect location. The south foot of the mountain is the largest underground palace in the south of the Yangtze River, the South Tang Dynasty's two mausoleums. Hongjue Temple is a famous temple in Jinling, built by Sikong Xu Du in the second year of Tianjian of Emperor Wu of Liang (503) in the Southern Dynasty, originally known as the Buddhist Cave Temple, and renamed during the reign of Zhengtong of the Ming Dynasty (1436-1449), it was one of the eight national temples in Nanjing during the Ming Dynasty.

5, Nanjing City, Jiangning District, Fangshan Dinglin Temple

Dinglin Temple is located in Nanjing City, Jiangning District, Fangshan, more than 1,500 years ago, is a famous temple in Jinling, "Jinling forty-eight scenes" one. Historically, Dinglin Temple is divided into two places: "Upper Dinglin Temple" and "Lower Dinglin Temple", and the Dinglin Temple located in Fangshan is the Lower Dinglin Temple.

South Liang Emperor Xiao Yan, from the Dharma masters stayed in the capital of Jiankang (Nanjing) during the Dharma Master, had to the lower Dinglin Temple held Buddhist activities, Fangshan still retains the "Dharma Cliffs" and other historical monuments for the Zen ancestor of the Dharma sit down, so, in the Buddhist community, there is a "South Dinglin, North Shaolin". Therefore, in the Buddhist world, there is the saying "South Dinglin, North Shaolin". To the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the lower Dinglin Temple incense is very prosperous, with the temple building continues to build, the scale is more and more grand.

Expanded Information

In April 1983, Qixia Temple was identified as a national key Buddhist temple in the Han region, the same year the creation of the Chinese Buddhist Academy Qixia Mountain Branch. in January 1988, listed as a national key cultural relics protection units.

Qixia Temple is located in Nanjing Qixia District, Qixia Mountain, Qixia Temple is not only a grand scale, the temple is extraordinary, is the best place in Nanjing scenery, and because of its important position in the history of Buddhism in China and renowned. Qixia Temple is one of the ancestor courts of the Sanlun Sect of Chinese Buddhism, which has survived the wars.

The total area of Qixia Mountain Temple Scenic Area is about 860 hectares, with the highest peak of 286 meters, consisting of three mountains and two streams according to the terrain, i.e., Longshan Mountain, Hushan Mountain, Zhongfeng, Peach Blossom Stream and Zhongfeng Stream. Because the mountain is rich in all kinds of medicinal herbs, food can be ingested, so it is also known as ingesting the mountain.

Qixia Temple covers an area of more than 40 acres, *** have the Vishnu Temple, hiding the scripture building three into the courtyard diligence, according to the mountain level rise, the pattern of strict and beautiful. Qixia Temple is a wide-open green lawn in front of the Mirror Lake and the shape of the white lotus pond as a mirror, surrounded by lush trees and plants.

In the distance are winding and undulating mountain peaks, the air is fresh and the scenery is quiet and beautiful. The main buildings in the temple are the mountain gate, Maitreya Buddha Hall, Vishnu Treasure Hall, Dharma Hall, Nenbutsu Hall, Scripture Building, Jianzhen Memorial Hall, and Sherry Stone Pagoda. In front of the temple, there is a monument to Ming Hui Jun, and behind the temple, there is Thousand Buddha Rock and many other places of interest.

Jiming Temple is located in the Xuanwu District of Nanjing City, Jigongshan Mountain on the foothills of the mountain, in 1387 (Hongwu 20 years of the Ming Dynasty) Ming Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang ordered the demolition of the old house, to expand the scale of the reconstruction of the temple. The temple was rebuilt with the inscription of Zhu Yuanzhang as "Jiming Temple". After the Ming Xuande, Chenghua, Hongzhi years of expansion, the compound is large, covering an area of more than 100 acres. Later, the ancient temple was destroyed in the Xianfeng war, although the Tongzhi years of restoration, the scale has been greatly reduced, but the incense has been flourishing.

In 1958, the temple was changed to a nunnery. 1983, under the leadership of the original abbot Zongcheng, according to the scale of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Jiming Temple was gradually restored and opened to the public, and became an important temple in Nanjing. 1992, "The Legend of the New White Lady" crew, because of the Leifeng Pagoda in the West Lake had fallen down at that time and the new one had not yet been built, came to the ancient Jiming Temple in Nanjing and borrowed the Yakushi Pagoda for the filming of Leifeng Pagoda-related drama.

The Leifeng Pagoda is the most famous pagoda in China.

Jiming Temple gate is located on the left side of the Jiming Temple Road on the stone level, the door is written in the middle of the "Ancient Jiming Temple," four gold characters, step into the door, the left side of the food platform (Zhigong Terrace). Before the food platform for the Maitreya Hall, on which is the Daxiongbao Hall and Guanyin building, the hall is enshrined in the two Sakyamuni and Guanyin gold-plated bronze statue presented by Thailand, and the new Guanyin should be molded like thirty-two statues, enshrined in the hall.

The east of the Maharajah's Hall is the site of the Pavilion of the Bygone Pavilion, and the west is the Pagoda Courtyard. Pagoda courtyard, all the use of lapis lazuli polishing carving process, lapis lazuli paved floor, Medicine Buddha Pagoda for the 1990 re-construction of the Guanyin building on the left side of the building for the Exempted from the Meng building, the building is very spacious.

Exposure to the east of the building is Jingyang building, upstairs there is a couplet cloud: "chicken cage under the mountain, the emperor's son of Taicheng, Zhenqi Jingyang building site; Xuanwu Lake, rouge wells, still with the old view of the Thai temple." This couplet contains stories about the ruins of Jikong Mountain, Taicheng, Xuanwu Lake, Tongtai Temple and Rouge Ancient Well. These two famous buildings were built for people to enjoy the view from the railings, and now they have been turned into a tea house and a vegetarian restaurant respectively, facing the windows on one side.

References:

Sushiha Temple - Baidu Encyclopedia

References:

Jiming Temple-Baidu Encyclopedia