Legal basis of court on-site inspection

Legal analysis: According to the relevant laws and regulations, the provisions on how to apply for court inspection are as follows: In civil proceedings, some controversial items cannot be moved or carried or transported to the people's court. These items are important evidence to prove the facts of the case, and the people's court needs to conduct an inspection of these items. For example, the homestead dispute case needs to be measured. In civil litigation, inquest is an important method for people's courts to collect evidence.

Legal basis: Criminal Procedure Law of People's Republic of China (PRC).

Article 128 Investigators shall conduct an inquest or inspection of places, articles, persons and corpses related to crimes. When necessary, people with specialized knowledge may be appointed or hired to conduct inquests and inspections under the auspices of investigators.

Article 129 Any unit or individual has the obligation to protect the crime scene and immediately notify the public security organ to send personnel to conduct an inquest.

Article 130 When conducting an inquest or inspection, investigators must hold the certification documents of the people's procuratorate or the public security organ.

Article 131 A public security organ has the right to decide to conduct an autopsy on a corpse with unknown cause of death and notify the family members of the deceased to be present.

Article 132 In order to determine certain characteristics, injuries or physiological conditions of victims and criminal suspects, people can be examined, fingerprint information can be extracted, and biological samples such as blood and urine can be collected.

If the criminal suspect refuses to check, the investigators may force the inspection when they think it necessary.

Women's physical examination should be conducted by female staff or doctors.

Article 133 An inquest or inspection shall be written in a written record, which shall be signed or sealed by the participants and witnesses.

Article 134 When examining a case, the people's procuratorate deems it necessary, it may request the public security organ to review the inquest and inspection of the public security organ, and may send procurators to participate.

Article 135 In order to find out the case, when necessary, with the approval of the person in charge of the public security organ, investigation experiments may be conducted.