What is the meaning of the tombstone jidan

Question 1: The inscription on the tombstone The inscription engraved on the tombstone, the size of the word should also be in line with the auspicious figures on the Lu Ban ruler. Usually the large characters 10cm or 10.5cm, small characters between 3cm or 4cm. 10cm Jinbao. 10.5cm Nafu. 3cm Caiwang. 4cm Dengke. The size of these characters is in proportion with the monument body, but also means good luck. The family of the owner of the tombstone can be comforted by it psychologically. Tombstone stone selection, the past marble alabaster, can not withstand the wind and rain, very easy to weather. Nowadays, it has been replaced by granite series with exquisite material, brightness and hardness. In the colorful, solid material granite, more popular with customers have Indian red, pearl white, Shanxi black. Indian red, symbolizing noble, gorgeous, red years, brilliant career; pearl white, symbolizing purity, elegant, gorgeous life, endless mourning; Shanxi black, symbolizing solemnity, gravity, immortal spirit, deep remembrance. Tombstone writing, its content is relatively rich. Including feng shui, place of origin, name, identity, date of birth and death, descendants, monument, burial or re-burial date. 1. Feng shui, the left side of the tombstone known as the dragon side, is an important part of the monument. Here to write the mountain direction and mountain direction line degree, sub-golden line. Such as "the establishment of the Decan Mountain Ding Xiang and Zi Wu two points with C Zi points of gold." The purpose of this is to inform the descendants that even if there are natural disasters such as floods or wars, the descendants can still find the original feng shui direction and re-establish the monument according to the feng shui situation on the monument. : "(Yuan Keli) burial day for Chongzhen Dingchou December 27, the tomb in the county south of the city, to the ancestral tombs two miles, that is, Ran risk-taking tombs Road, the purpose of the same tunnel! 2. place of origin, more immigrants in the cemetery, especially those who died away from home, in the left and right corners of the most conspicuous part of the tombstone, are to be engraved on the origin of the province, city, county name, and some only engraved area and village name. This is the hometown of attachment, but also for descendants and friends and relatives when sweeping, looking for the tomb provides a convenient. : "According to the brief: the public taboo can be Li, the word Li Qing, alias Festival Huan. His ancestors lived in Fengyang, and his first ancestor, Rong, was transferred to Jianchengwei in the beginning of the country for his war achievements, i.e., the present Suingyangwei. He then migrated to Suoi and became famous for his virtue and prestige." 3. 3. The name is written in the center of the tombstone. Here, it is called "center list". When writing the name of the tombstone owner, the number of characters is related to the feng shui omen. In order to honor the elders, many words of respect were added in the past, such as the father's name Kao, Hsien Kao, the mother's name mother, Hsien Mou, the man's name Gong, Fu Jun, the woman's name Thi, Ru Ren. And the number of words in accordance with the number of "life, old age, illness, death, suffering" five words applied cyclically. Which falls on six, seven, eleven, twelve, sixteen, seventeen of the "life", "old" two words for good luck. Falling on the word "sick" on the medium, falling on the "death", "bitter" two words, it is not auspicious. So the proposed list of words, try to use the number of auspicious signs format. Such as: "Cheng Xin Jiang She nineteen enjoined Feng Zheng Dafu Kau Quan Yuan Qiu Fu Jun Jia Cheng", up to 21 words, is consistent with the "Sheng" frame, the most auspicious. If the names of husband and wife are written on the tablet, they are arranged according to the left and the right, the male left and the female right. In the twenty-second year of the Republic of China, "Henan General Records" was published. Suoi County Interviews? Mausoleums and Tombs": Yuan Shangshu can be set up in five miles south of the city (Suizhou) and in the south of Luozhuang, the stele is published as the tomb of Yuan Jiehuan (Yuan Keli), the military minister of the Ministry of Military Affairs of the Ming Zizheng Daifu Zhengzhi. 4. The dates of death and birth are written on the two sides of the list, and it is still in accordance with the left side of the man and the right side of the woman, and it is the best for the year, month, and day to be written in complete form. Because of the long years, the household cancellation, pass on, every few generations to find the ancestors born and died on the day, it is very difficult. Ming Wang Duo, "Prince Shao Bao military Department of the Book of Festival Huan Yuan Gong Shinto monument": "the emperor of the world's seven seasons of Kui You October 11, senior political doctor military Department of the Book of Festival Huan Yuan Gong (Yuan Keli) finally home." 5. The person who set up the monument, including children, relatives, friends and organizations, should be written on the tiger side of the monument, i.e., the right side. Their children should be written on all, deceased children can be added in the name around the box. Still in accordance with the seniority, from left to right. There are also unwilling to reveal the name, can write the children or kowtow standing, a hundred worship stand. : "Daming Chongzhen ten years Dingchou December 27 male center (Yuan Shu) blood Na Shi". 6. Tomb building or reconstruction of the time of the tomb, inscribed in the monument of the tiger. China's record of the time of writing a lot of text, there are AD, lunar calendar, the season to write the winter solstice, the majority of the Qingming. Era date is also used more stem. A, B, C, D, E, F, G, C, N, N, D, and the Earth's branches in the son, ugly, c, d, chen, Si, Wu, not, Shen, You, Gio, Ohio combined, used to indicate the calendar day or month. Such as a son, b ugly ....... There are also some literati will be the four seasons of spring, summer, autumn and winter, with twelve months divided evenly, each month has another name. Such as January called Mengchun, February called Midsummer, March called Quarter Spring; April called Mengxia, May called Midsummer, June called Quarter Summer; July called Mengqiu, August ...... >>

Question 2: What is the meaning of b dan on ancient tombstones? 10 points The word "bdan" comes from the book of poems. Chen Feng. East of the door", the poem has: "Valley Dan in the difference, the source of the East" said. In the poem, it says: "Gu Dan Yu Dai, the source of the East." The Mao Chuan explains: "Gu, goodness." The word "Gudan" in the Dictionary is used to denote a clear and beautiful day.

-- Therefore, the ancient stone monument in the "Gudan" that is the meaning of the good day, is expressed in a certain period of time "auspicious day of the zodiac" monument. In addition to "Gudan", some tombstones with "Jidan", "auspicious day" and other words, the meaning is the same as "Gudan". The meaning is the same as "Gudan".

So, "Gudan" is to ask someone to calculate which day which hour is a good time to set up a monument means. Such as "Republic of China 35 years Mengchun month Gu Dan"

The following is a physical:

Question 3: The tombstone written on the Royal Qing Zhongchun Jidan Li is what year This can only be seen out of the Qing Dynasty in February of a certain year, can not see the specific year to, there should be other famous time it. Hui'an stone carving, Xi and stone industry.

Question 4: the tombstone appears: the year of Qianlong Xinhai Zhongdong Ji Dan. What does this mean? Daming is the Ming Dynasty, Wanli means Wanli, according to the "Modern Chinese Dictionary" on the chronology of the record is the reign from 1573 to 1620 A.D., the age of She Gengxu is based on the heavenly stem and earthly branches of the record of the year, in the reign of the Wanli in the time of the year Gengxu, Midsummer is the second month of winter, with the method of heavenly stems and earthly branches of the month of Ezi, Jidan is the auspicious day, a good day of the meaning of the word.

Question 5: the form of the tombstone in the four corners of the grave or on both sides, each set up a wooden pillar, columns with round holes, called "through". And then in the two columns through the center of a horizontal wood, wood wrapped with rope, can be used to put the rope, such as windlass, the coffin will be drawn into the grave. Burial is completed, the wooden monument buried in the ground, or placed next to the tomb. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the son of six fiber four monuments, the vassal four fiber three monuments, two fiber two monuments. To the Zhou Dynasty, the son of heaven began to use stone monuments, weekend vassal also began to use stone monuments. Zhou dynasty stone monument is still only the use of wear, to lead the coffin into the cave, the monument is not engraved text. The Han Dynasty began to the dead, such as name, birth and death dates, engraved on the monument, and the status of the people, the beginning of the monument to establish a biography, which led to the formation of tombstones, tomb tables and other ceremonial culture. Tree monument is the focus of tomb building, according to feng shui, are oriented to the direction of the tombstone, which is an important part of the graveyard good or bad luck. The size of the monument, the size of the text, and the time of the monument's groundbreaking should all be carefully considered. In general, the first burial, and then the monument. There are two reasons for this: First, after the burial, there should be a period of time for rainwater to combine with the soil, so that the imaginary square can be changed into a solid square, which can avoid the depression of the ground when the monument is erected; second, after the burial, there is a period of time for the family to consider the content of the inscription. Especially the evaluation of celebrities, the weight of the statement should be well thought out. For example: Shunzhi Emperor of the founding of the Qing Dynasty, Kangxi two years buried, Kangxi six years monument. The second generation of the Qing Dynasty Emperor Kangxi, Yongzheng first year of burial, Yongzheng five years before the monument. Admittedly, ordinary people, there are also buried at the same time to set up a monument. Tombstone scale, by the traditional beliefs of feng shui limitations, should take an auspicious. Feng Shui ruler" can be used to decide. In the south, there is a "Dinglan ruler" to determine the auspiciousness or inauspiciousness. Ding Lan feet of a foot, about 38.1cm, will be divided into ten feet of the grid, and note a word, that is, wealth, loss, Xing, death, official, righteousness, bitter, harmful, Ding and other ten words. One of the wealth, Xing, official, righteousness, Wang, Ding is an auspicious frame, can be selected according to the scale. And other inauspicious loss, death, suffering, harm frame, try to avoid. Today's "Lu Ban ruler" is widely used in civil engineering, especially to create ancient wood furniture, more woodworkers to follow. Lu Ban ruler, divided into upper and lower two gears, the upper part for the yang house, the lower part for the yin house. In each cm of the long tape measure, there is a Feng Shui note of good and bad luck. In today's mausoleums, the Lu Ban ruler is used for design and construction, and much attention is paid to the auspicious numbers in it. Such as the size of the tombstone, usually standing monument height 100cm, width 60cm, thickness 8cm; lying monument height 55cm or 50cm, width 80cm, thickness 8cm. in the luban tape measure shows 100cm horizontal wealth, shunke. 60cm into the treasure, horizontal wealth. 80cm tiande. 55cm daji. 50cm into the treasure, nafu. 80cm wealth and prosperity, and brother.

Question 6: What is the meaning of Gao Yang on ancient tombstones? What is the meaning of the ancient tombstone on the clear to be gifted? 5 points Qing to be gifted is in the format of the inscription or tablet will appear in the words

In addition to the performance of the relationship with the monument maker, and sometimes "in the list" line of text at the top of the "Qing", "Huangqing ", "Huangming", "China", "Republic of", "Huangqing to be gifted The words "皇清待赠". Although these all indicate a sense of belonging to the ancestors who recognized that they had died in a foreign land, the political stance is clearly different. In particular, the dead of the same era, each with "Huang Qing" and "Huang Ming" inscription, or anti-Qing and restitution of Ming organizations on the leader of the monument was engraved on the "Huang Qing to be gifted" inscription, are indicative of the political position of the change. All of these indicate a change in political stance. Some of these tombstones also have the official title given to the person in the tomb by the Qing Dynasty or the local ***, or the private posthumous title of the party, engraved on the top of the name in the list to illustrate the honor of the person in the tomb.

And what you said about Gao Yang, I guess it is likely to be the place of origin, because the origin of these two words can not be found anywhere else.

Also attached is information about tombstones, mainly for Yue Dynasty burials (because it is the most thoroughly inherited, and most of the ancient customs in the Central Plains have been lost):

After a person dies and is buried, the next most important task is to erect a monument. Generally speaking, the erection of tombstones is the main focus of grave-making, and the erection of monuments is also the first step in the work of grave-making. Since the Chinese believe in feng shui, there has been a tradition of "using the monument as a direction", that is, the form of the monument and the direction of the center line determines the good or bad luck; therefore, in the traditional graveyard project, the monument is not erected at any time and any place. The erection of a tombstone must be based on the Feng Shui auspicious direction of the day and time, if according to the customs of the past, tomb-building work to choose the day and hour of groundbreaking, but not too close to the day of burial (unless it is a special process), this is to allow the rain to make the soil combined, so as to avoid the monument is easily sunken.

Objectively, as this is an important part of stating the identity of the deceased, the feng shui arrangement also shows extreme caution, and the feng shui masters and family members will not put up the monument immediately after the burial of the deceased. Apart from considering the color and orientation of the monument in the light of feng shui, they will also allow time for people to deliberate on the wording of the inscription and its auspicious and inauspicious meanings before erecting the monument. Therefore, choosing the date and time is not only a feng shui necessity, but also gives people enough time to think about the content of the inscription.

For Chinese tombstones in Fujian and Guangdong, there is a set of traditional rules for the format of inscriptions, which has a specific basic format. The inscription must give a complete account of the name of the deceased, place of origin, identity, descendants, and the date of burial or restoration of the tombstone. As graves and monuments are chosen for their feng shui for posterity, the feng shui condition must also be clearly explained through the monument.

In addition, the height and width of the gravestone, and the size of the font, are also limited by the traditional belief that the Ding Lan ruler is used to determine good and bad luck. The Dinglan ruler is about 38.01 centimeters per meter, and each ruler is divided into 10 compartments, with the words "wealth, loss, prosperity, death, official, righteousness, suffering, prosperity, harm, and ding" engraved on them in order. The words "wealth", "prosperity", "official", "prosperity", "righteousness" and "harm" are considered auspicious. All the words of the tombstone must be arranged in accordance with the Ding Lan feet in the area of auspiciousness, and even the size of the text is also quite concerned, of course, in line with the auspiciousness of the best.

The area of the tombstone, regardless of the size of the inscription, basically follow the same principles, not only to explain the relationship between the deceased and the identity of the person who erected the monument, in order to maintain the spirit of filial piety and the spirit of prudence, but also to take into account the auspiciousness of feng shui.

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A) The place of origin of the buried

For the Chinese in the South Pacific, the place of origin of the person in the tomb is quite important. For this reason, local graves are often inscribed with a description of the owner's place of origin at the top of the tombstone. Most of these words are engraved horizontally at the top of the tombstone.

In mainland China, perhaps because the dead are buried in their hometowns, it is not necessary to state the origin of the owner of the house on the tombstone. Especially in the case of communal graves in clans and villages, it is not necessary to state the place of origin of the deceased on the gravestone.

However, before Malaysia's independence, all those who died locally were considered to have died in a foreign land, and were often buried in communal graves that were used by people from other counties, so it was relatively important to indicate the place of origin of the owner of the house at the top of the gravestone.

General tombstone inscription at the top of the right and left corners of the word usually become the evidence of the deceased's ancestry. It is often engraved from right to left horizontal rows of double characters, indicating the home of the owner of the house of origin. Some of these words on the tombstones indicate the hometown of the deceased. Some of these words are simply the name of the prefecture, such as "Huizhou" or "Chaozhou", while others are the name of the county, such as "Taishan" or "Chaoan", Some inscribed the name of the county, such as "Taishan", "Chaoan", or, in some cases, the name of the county as "X邑". There are also some tombstones with descriptions of the place of origin, not all of them are from one prefecture or one county, but specifically referring to the clan village from which the deceased originated, and the name of the place of origin of the clan village of the family name is engraved on the tombstone, for example, one of the five major surnames of the Yang family name of the Fuk Gang of Penang does not use the county of "Tongan", but uses the village of "Xiayang", and the Khoo family name of the village of "Chiu" is not used. For example, the Yangs, one of the top five surnames in Penang, use the name "Xayang" instead of "Tongan", and the Khoos use the name ....... >>

Question 7: Tombstone text Dan Li What does it mean Ji Dan generally indicates that the day of the monument is a good day, Li is the meaning of the monument. The first thing you need to do is to get your hands dirty.

Question 8: "0x003dcdfc" instruction references the "0x003dcdfc" memory. The memory can not be "written" Memory can not be read/written Simple solution to the problem: (original answer, welcome to share → please live and learn → reference only):

First, the possibility of the hardware is relatively small, if the hardware, it should be the memory stick with the host incompatible with the problem caused by If you can rule out the cause of the hardware (memory stick incompatible), replace the memory. If you can rule out a hardware cause (memory stick incompatibility), replace the memory. If you can rule out hardware causes (memory stick incompatibility, replace the memory. memory stick loose or accumulate dust, re-plug and clean up the dust) down:

Second, the system or other software caused by the following methods to deal with: the system itself has a problem, the timely installation of the official release of the patch, reinstallation of the system, if necessary. The problem of the virus: antivirus . The first thing you need to do is to get your hands on a new computer. Graphics card, sound card driver is correctly installed or whether it is maliciously overwritten or not? The following is an example of how to do this.

1. Use the sfc command that comes with the system to repair damaged system files back to normal.

Start ?ú Run ?ú Type cmd to open the "Command Prompt" window ?ú Type the string command sfc/scannow ?ú Enter ?ú Patiently wait for the command program to search and scan each system file ?ú Once you find that the version of the system file is incorrect, or the system file has been damaged ?ú It automatically pops up! The program can be used to install the Windows system by inserting the Windows installation CD-ROM, and then extracting the normal system files to replace the abnormal ones, so as to repair the system files.

2, installed Domino this program leads to problems, you can start → Run → msconfig → startup items → close Domino startup items → if you can not close → you can use the card card assistant and other system setup software to force it to turn off → if it still does not work → prove that your system is poisoned → then reinstall or restore the system backup to completely solve the problem.

Third, some of the system services are disabled may lead to similar problems, such as QoS RSVP local communication control installation function is disabled may prompt the RPC server is not available. Solution: Right-click on my computer → Manage → Services and Applications → Services → Double-click on the QoS RSVP item to change the startup type to "Manual" or "Automatic" → Close the window → Restart the computer. If other services are disabled, you can also use this method to re-enable them to solve the problem.

Fourth, the browser memory can not read, write the prompt:

1, run → regedit → into the registry, in →

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\ ShellExecuteHooks

There is a normal key {AEB6717E-7E19-11d0-97EE-00C04FD91972} in this location, and a "Default" one to keep; delete the rest.

2, open the CMD window and enter the following command:

for %i in (%windir%\system32\*.dll) do regsvr32.exe /s %i Enter

for %i in (%windir%\system32\*.ocx) do regsvr32.exe /s %i Enter

Both run separately and restart the machine.

Fifth, if the above methods can not be resolved only to use the last trick:

fully registered dll: open the "Run" type → cmd → Enter

Then copy the following line of characters to the black cmd box to go to the car and wait for the dll file to be registered to complete the completion of the closure of all can be!

(Here is the code to run):

for %1 in (%windir%\system32\*.dll) do regsvr32.exe /s %1

Reboot the machine when finished.

Six, if your computer exists inside the NET.Framework this Microsoft component service and you do not use it → then uninstall this service may solve the problem: Start → Settings → Control Panel → Add Remove Programs → NET. >>

Question 9: What is the meaning of this above The day of the monument. The auspicious day chosen in advance, so it is carved on the back in advance.