Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Planning of activities to commemorate martyrs in Tomb-Sweeping Day.
The first part: the planning of activities to commemorate the martyr Tomb-Sweeping Day.
First, the significance of Qingm
Planning of activities to commemorate martyrs in Tomb-Sweeping Day.
The first part: the planning of activities to commemorate the martyr Tomb-Sweeping Day.
First, the significance of Qingm
The first part: the planning of activities to commemorate the martyr Tomb-Sweeping Day.
First, the significance of Qingming
For thousands of years, in this clean and beautiful solar term, people have carried out memorial activities with ceremonies and solemnly sent thoughts and respects to their deceased relatives and ancestors. This sacred life exchange ceremony handed down from generation to generation constitutes an important driving force for people to survive tenaciously and pursue happiness, and is a new organic composition of Chinese civilization. In addition, the legalization of traditional festivals such as Tomb-Sweeping Day has further enhanced cultural identity and national identity.
Second, the background of the incident
Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only a festival for people to pay homage to and cherish the memory of their ancestors, but also a spring ceremony to go for an outing, get close to nature and spur new life. It is also an important festival for Chinese children to recognize their ancestors and return to their ancestors. It has a long history, profound cultural connotation and rich folk activities, and has been widely valued by the broad masses of the people. But also a cultural link to maintain the thoughts and feelings of Chinese at home and abroad, which is conducive to carrying forward the spirit of patriotism and inheriting the traditional culture of the Chinese nation.
Three. moving target
1, cognitive goal: Through the knowledge contest, let students have a more specific and detailed understanding of Tomb-Sweeping Day, a traditional festival in China.
2. Emotional goal: Know how to love your parents through stories and articles. Through video, recitation and other activities, we know that our love is more ambitious, so we should study hard and shoulder the heavy responsibility of building the motherland.
3. Behavior goal: Learn to study hard, love parents, classmates, teachers, classes and society through activities.
Four. Activity time * April 1.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) preparation before class
1. Tomb-Sweeping Day related knowledge, pictures, songs, sketches and stories.
2. Tomb-Sweeping Day and his parents went to commemorate their loved ones and wrote down their feelings.
3. Video clip: War of Liberation
Watch TV dramas about the war of liberation with my classmates.
4. Small survey: hometown of Tomb-Sweeping Day.
Activity process of intransitive verbs
I. Understanding Tomb-Sweeping Day
1. Introduce and appreciate the Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival and learn about Tomb-Sweeping Day.
Brief introduction of Tomb-Sweeping Day Qingming is one of the 24 solar terms in China. Because the 24 solar terms objectively reflect the changes of temperature, rainfall and phenology throughout the year, ancient working people used them to arrange agricultural activities. Huainanzi? Astronomical training: on the fifteenth day after the vernal equinox, the bucket refers to B, and the Qingming wind is coming. According to the centenarian question, everything grows clean and bright at this time. So it's called Qingming. As soon as Qingming arrives, the temperature rises and the rainfall increases, which is a good time for spring ploughing and planting. Therefore, before and after Qingming, order melons and grow beans; Planting trees is nothing more than a clear agricultural proverb. It can be seen that this solar term is closely related to agricultural production.
However, Qingming, as a festival, is different from pure solar terms. Solar terms are symbols of phenological changes and seasonal order in China, while festivals contain certain customs and activities, which have certain commemorative significance.
Tomb-Sweeping Day is a traditional festival in China, and it is also the most important festival to worship ancestors and sweep graves. Grave-sweeping is commonly known as going to the grave and offering sacrifices to the dead. Most Han people and some ethnic minorities visit graves in Tomb-Sweeping Day.
According to the old custom, when sweeping graves, people should bring food, wine, fruit, paper money and other items to the cemetery, offer food to the graves of their loved ones, then burn the paper money, cultivate new soil for the graves, break some green branches and insert them in front of the graves, then kowtow and worship, and finally go home after eating and drinking. Du Mu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote the poem Qingming Festival: There are many rains during Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road want to break their souls. Ask local people where to buy wine? The shepherd boy just laughed and didn't answer Xingshan Village. Write about the special atmosphere in Tomb-Sweeping Day.
Tomb-Sweeping Day, also known as the outing festival, according to the solar calendar, between April 4th and 6th every year, it is the season of beautiful spring and lush vegetation, and it is also a good time for people to have a spring outing (called outing in ancient times), so the ancients had the custom of going for an outing in Qingming and carrying out a series of sports activities.
To this day, the custom of ancestor worship and mourning for relatives in Tomb-Sweeping Day is still very popular.
The Origin of Tomb-Sweeping Day During the Qingming Festival, it rained in succession, and pedestrians on the road wanted to die. Ask local people where to buy wine? The shepherd boy just laughed and didn't answer Xingshan Village. When it comes to Qingming, people will naturally think of this poem by Du Mu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. But in the beginning, Qingming didn't mean it, just the name of a solar term. During the Qingming Festival, most parts of China returned to the earth in spring, with sunny weather, warmer climate and recovery of everything. It is the time of spring ploughing and planting, and farmers are busy everywhere in the fields. There is a saying among the people that Qingming is connected with Grain Rain, so don't delay soaking.
2. Knowledge contest: Tomb-Sweeping Day's introduction, Tomb-Sweeping Day's origin, Tomb-Sweeping Day's customs, Tomb-Sweeping Day's cuisine, Tomb-Sweeping Day's memorial methods, etc.
Let the students know the date of Tomb-Sweeping Day; Tomb-Sweeping Day's alias; With the development of the Internet, Tomb-Sweeping Day has different ways to commemorate; Tomb-Sweeping Day, the food and customs of our hometown.
Second, learn to love.
1, the story "ancestor worship of Liu Bang"
Who did Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang think of when he became famous? What would you think if it were you?
After Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang became famous, he thought of his parents and ancestors. Parents whose bodies are affected,
Only those who love their parents will love their classmates, teachers, classes and society.
2, exchange composition: ancestor worship feelings
3. What do uncles and aunts who watched the video of the Liberation War with their classmates think of their dedication to the new China? How did you do it? If it were you, would you dare?
Experience: Our happy life today was bought by countless martyrs with their lives, and our road was paved with blood by our ancestors. It is they who are not afraid of difficulties and obstacles for the liberation of our nation and the realization of socialist ideals. Dongfanghong, the sun has risen, and their blood and life have opened a new chapter in the history of our motherland! They left the right to life to future generations and built a new Great Wall with their own flesh and blood. Recognize that Liu Bang is a little personal love, and they are big personal love.
4. Poetry Reading: "Standing in front of the Martyrs Monument" Students understand: We will fulfill your unfinished wish, study hard, and make our motherland richer and stronger in the future.
Seven. Reflections on Tomb-Sweeping Day's activities
Through this activity, I was deeply educated and felt the spiritual strength of the martyrs and the burden on myself. I must remember history and always remember the teachings of the revolutionary ancestors. In my precious middle school life, I will temper my mind, cultivate my quality, broaden my mind, cultivate my sentiment, increase my knowledge and exercise my ability, and strive to grow into an outstanding teenager in the new era who can pass on the torch of history and carry forward the traditional spirit, and strive to make myself a person who makes positive contributions to the motherland, the people and all mankind. Study hard, work hard, and contribute to a more brilliant tomorrow for the motherland.
The second part: the planning of activities to commemorate the martyr Tomb-Sweeping Day.
In order to carry forward Chinese traditional culture, make better use of traditional festivals to carry forward national excellent cultural traditions and strive to build a harmonious culture. During the period of Tomb-Sweeping Day this year, our school will carry out; Cherish the memory of revolutionary martyrs and strive to be four good teenagers; Tomb-Sweeping Day theme activities. In order to make this activity vigorous, solid and effective, this implementation plan is specially formulated.
First, the guiding ideology:
Focusing on the characteristics of traditional folk custom of seeking roots and offering sacrifices to ancestors in Tomb-Sweeping Day, we should pay special attention to the memory of sages and martyrs, and cultivate and shape loyalty. By reading classic articles, we can deduce folk culture, expand festival civilization, guide young pioneers to remember the history of the Chinese nation, cherish a beautiful and happy life, and enhance their feelings of loving the party, patriotism and socialism.
Second, the theme of the event: remember the revolutionary martyrs and strive to be four good teenagers.
Third, the activity time: the morning of April 3.
4. Location: Tomb of Qiu Guoqing Martyrs
5. Participants: all teachers and students of Zhenxi Primary School.
Activity process of intransitive verbs:
Item one: all stand up and salute.
Item 2: present a wreath to the revolutionary martyrs.
Item 3: All teachers and students observed a moment of silence to the revolutionary martyrs.
The fourth item: the ceremony of new players joining the team.
Item 5: The representative of the Young Pioneers spoke.
Item 6: Leaders' Speech.
Item 7: Call sign.
Item 8: Little White Flowers for Revolutionary Martyrs.
The grave sweeping activity is over!
Seven. Activity requirements and precautions:
1 and grade 6 participated in grave sweeping activities.
2. Meet at the school playground at 8 am on April 3rd.
3. Line up, pay attention to the number of people, and count the number of people after the event. The class teacher and the class teacher should follow the team to ensure the safety of students.
4. The class teacher should do a good job in the discipline education of students' activities, memorize the vows and practice them. When taking the oath, raise your fist to your ear with your right hand. )
5. All squadrons should maintain discipline and seriousness in grave-sweeping activities, unify school uniforms and wear red scarves. Everyone brings a small white flower and presents flowers to the martyrs in front of the martyrs' tomb.
6. During the grave sweeping, all the teachers and students are serious, and they don't talk, play, chase, drink or eat snacks.
7. Each class will arrange a flag bearer to carry the flag of the class, and the squadron leader will lead the team.
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