What is the development history of medicine in China?

China's moral culture system is a multi-cultural giant system, including Taoism, Buddhism and Confucianism. Among them, Taoism has the longest history and can be traced back to ancient times. Moral culture system is the explorer of life truth and the soul and backbone of China traditional culture. Taoist medicine, which originated from Taoism's theory of self-cultivation, was originally born in the theory of keeping one law mentioned in Fuxi's theory of Huang Lao, and has formed a very complete traditional medical system 2500 years ago. His representative work, Existing Huangdi Neijing, is the most representative. It is a comprehensive and profound insight into the truth of life and a local record of the achievements of ancient self-cultivation people in studying the dialectical relationship between man and nature under the condition of "indifferent nothingness and upright memory" Taoism studies the life phenomenon of human body and never leaves the three basic substances of human body: "essence, elegance and spirit". Taoist medicine's research on essence, knowledge and spirit in life has long reached an extremely perfect and comprehensive realm. In the study of essence, essence and spirit, essence and essence are directly related to the health of life and the treatment of diseases, but they are not the whole truth of life. Therefore, our ancestors combined the research results of the two systems of "Jing" and "Shu" with a small amount of research results of "Shen", which together constituted the soul of traditional Chinese medicine, formed a solid medical theoretical foundation, and left a monograph "Huangdi Neijing". The systematic research results of Taoism on the "God" of life are preserved in the cultivation of Taoism, and the overall research and improvement of Shen Jing's three treasures have been firmly grasped, and a complete study of Shen Jing's three treasures in Taoist medicine has been established, which is different from traditional Chinese medicine. Therefore, to study the truth of life, we must enter the Taoist doctor, the temple of self-cultivation and the elixir of self-cultivation Because only in these two theoretical systems of Taoism can we completely and profoundly reveal the truth of human life and preserve the complete study of the three systems of nature, harmony and spirit of life. Moreover, the depth and breadth of the study of life truth by the method of self-cultivation concept 2,500 years ago far exceeded the cultivation of truth and alchemy born after the Han and Tang Dynasties. The true alchemy method gradually formed in the Han and Tang Dynasties, which adapts to people's acquired intelligence enhancement and publicity background, is a method to gradually get rid of intellectual constraints, dilute the mind and see nature clearly, but it has a certain gap with the method of self-cultivation mentioned by Zhuangzi, the Laozi of the Yellow Emperor. However, the experience in observing the essence, harmony and spirit of life in the Institute of alchemy is also playing a theoretical basis and guiding role for the all-round development of Chinese medicine. In the course of history, based on the differences in the depth of life cognition and social needs, Chinese medicine has gradually formed Taoist medicine and Chinese medicine. Although Chinese medicine originated from Taoism and used its theory of "essence" and "brush", it gradually transformed into a complete "normal way" to meet the social demand for human quality. However, Taoism still grasped the truth of life and the essence of medicine and continued to deepen it. As a whole, it inherited the research principles of "regular Tao" and "extraordinary Tao", thus forming its own internal Taoism and completely studying the three major systems of essence in the truth of life. Taoist medicine strictly abides by the principle of mentoring within Taoism and is handed down from generation to generation in each vein. Will not be completely lost. On the contrary, some common methods in Taoism in history have been constantly revealed in Chinese medicine and integrated into the system of Chinese medicine. Taoist medicine, because its core is to grasp the world of "abnormal Tao", take the initiative to enter the virtual space of "nothingness gives birth to everything" and intangible wisdom, and comprehensively observe and understand the causes, internal causes and external causes of things, especially the understanding and mastery of the causes; Therefore, it is necessary to have the ability of wisdom view that can be achieved through self-cultivation, grasp wisdom view and wisdom view in harmony and unity, and use them flexibly. Therefore, under normal circumstances, Taoist medicine will only spread in the self-cultivation circle of Taoism, and it is difficult to completely enter the medical field where Taoist acquired consciousness is only used intelligently. Understanding, studying and practicing Taoist medicine can not be separated from what Laozi said: "the virtue of self-cultivation is the truth." Self-cultivation is the premise and foundation of mastering Taoism. It is recorded in Su Wen's "On Ancient Naivety": "Ancient people, knowing it, learning Yin and Yang, have a trick of harmony, have a moderate diet, live a regular life, and are not rash, so they can be in harmony with God and die at the age of 100." The "knower" in this passage is the founder of China's traditional moral and cultural system. China's profound moral and cultural system and self-cultivation culture are the sources of Taoism and traditional Chinese medicine. "Huang Qi originated from Tao" is by no means an empty word. Tao is invisible, but it is knowable; "Virtue" can be seen or accumulated. If the product is thick enough and morality carries Tao, we can know that Tao is endless. Laozi said: "Tao is born with virtue, animals with virtue", "Everything respects Tao with virtue". Everything comes from nothingness. In the truth of human life, the essence and intangible three treasures of the human body-essence, skill and spirit-are the inevitable products of the inner Tao and virtue of the human body. The roots of China's traditional culture are all based on the study of emptiness in this "nothingness gives birth to everything". The essence, knowledge and spirit in virtual reality are the reality of life. At the same time, the comprehensive study of the phenomenon that everything is born from the virtual sum of Tao and bred by moral energy constitutes a grand moral culture system and methodology. China's moral and cultural system is the source of the development of oriental philosophy, science, medicine and even the whole society. She raised our ancestors to write a history of civilization for 5,000 years, created four major inventions that were ahead of the world, and created the rule of cultural scenery in the Han Dynasty and the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty. In the Chinatown cultural phenomena all over the world, we can still see the profound influence of the prosperous Tang culture. The Chinese moral and cultural system has penetrated into all fields of the Chinese nation and brought unparalleled glory to the Chinese nation in history. After the Song Dynasty, Confucianism, the most influential culture in China's moral culture system, entered a dogmatic stage, and foreigners came to the Central Plains one after another. The introduction of western intelligent science gradually suppressed and played down the influence of the moral culture system on the social development of the Chinese nation. Throughout the historical process, the influence of China's moral and cultural system in various fields has been declining in recent hundreds of years. National nihilists talk a lot and people of insight are worried. However, this phenomenon is only temporary in the long river of history. Because China's moral and cultural system is highly consistent with the general laws of the universe and the truth in the laws of nature, it will be carried forward and spread all over the world. By analyzing the long historical development process of China's TCM system, we can get the causal relationship between moral culture and the birth of TCM. Because TCM theory is rich in the core of Chinese moral and cultural system, it is closer to the source of Chinese moral and cultural system in application than other fields; Therefore, despite being ravaged in recent hundreds of years, she still stands proudly on the land of China with tenacious vitality and develops tenaciously. In modern times, it has been accepted and loved by more and more people all over the world, and has become the main force of China's traditional culture to the world, standing proudly in the world. As Qian Xuesen, a famous scientist, said, "The theory of traditional Chinese medicine contains many thoughts of system theory, which is a serious shortcoming of western medicine. Therefore, the modernization of traditional Chinese medicine is the correct direction of medical development. And it will eventually lead to a change in the scientific and technological system-the scientific revolution. "

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