Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What is the meaning of "Zhuxianzhen" in the line "Zhuxianzhen" in the "Song of Toast"?
What is the meaning of "Zhuxianzhen" in the line "Zhuxianzhen" in the "Song of Toast"?
Ans:
Zhuxianzhen, in the southwest of Kaifeng County, Henan Province, is a major land and water transportation center, Yue Fei defeated the Jin soldiers at a reasonable price, and marched to this place. During the Qing Dynasty, it was known as one of the four major towns, along with Jingde, Hankou and Foshan.
Zhu Xian Town, 22.5 kilometers southwest of Kaifeng City, because the evening Jialu River, the waterway to the Huaihe River can be as far as Yangzhou. Zhuxian Town since the Tang and Song dynasties, has been a major land and water transportation and commercial port, the Ming Dynasty is the only Kaifeng land and water transfer terminal, Zhuxian Town, so the rapid prosperity. By the end of the Ming Dynasty, Zhuxianzhen was known as one of the four most famous towns in China, together with Foshan Town in Guangdong, Jingdezhen in Jiangxi and Hankou Town in Hubei. The end of the Ming and early Qing Dynasty was the most prosperous period of Zhuxian Town, when the town had more than 40,000 households of private merchants and a population of more than 200,000 people.
The woodblock prints of Zhuxian Town are famous in China and are the birthplace of woodblock prints, which were produced in the Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The workshops that produce New Year paintings amounted to more than 300 at the most. There are many kinds of New Year paintings, including door paintings, stove paintings, center halls, table skirts, door heads, shadow walls, doufangs, couplets, etc. The contents include historical dramas, novels and novels. The contents of these paintings include historical dramas, novels, myths and folklore, such as "Chang Ban Po", "Copper Hammer for Royal Belt", "Bumping into the Mountain", "Yue Fei's Great Breaking of the Golden Wooden Woods", "Sacrificial Pagoda", "Na Tcha's Trouble in the Sea", "Luo Huan Kneeling at the Tower", etc, etc, etc, etc, etc, etc, etc, etc, and are embellished with a lot of beautiful and elegant auspicious designs, and they are also known for the advantages of bright and dark colors, solemn and thick, and durability to sunlight. As many as 3 million sheets of New Year's paintings are sold every year, which are marketed throughout the country.
Historically, Zhuxianzhen was not only a commercial town, but also a famous ancient battlefield, where Yue Fei, the national hero of the Song Dynasty, fought against the Jin soldiers.
Ming Chongzhen 15 years (1642), Li Zicheng rate of millions of peasants insurgent army in the third attack Kaifeng, in the Zhuxianzhen wiped out the Ming dynasty's army of Qirui, Zuo Liangyu 200,000 people, won a great victory.
Legend has it that Zhu Xian Town is the hometown of Zhu Hai of the Warring States period, because Zhu Hai's ancestors originally lived in the north of the town in a village called Xianrenzhuang, so Zhu Hai for Zhu Xian, so Zhu Hai's hometown known as Zhu Xian Town, so far, the town also has Xianren Street, Xianren Bridge said. The town also has a prosperous period preserved grocery street, Qu Mi Street, oil basket street, gun room street, estimated clothes street, Beijing goods street and many other street names, the town's most famous commodities are "Xishuangtai" bamboo green wine, "Yutang No." of dried tofu, The most famous commodities in the town are bamboo wine of "Xishuangtai", dried bean curd of "Yutang Hao", and red paper and door god of "Tianyide".
The Jalu River runs north and south through the town, dividing the town into two parts, east and west. The river has a large stone bridge and two-board bridge and the whole town into one, the town in addition to the ancient old-fashioned houses, but also added a forest of new buildings, business and a thriving scene, the whole town is elegant, delicate, chic.
People in order to commemorate the national hero Yue Fei, the country has been in Wuhan Snake Mountain (now Yue Fei Pavilion), Hangzhou, Henan Tangyin and Zhu Xianzhen built four Yue Temple. Yue Fei Temple in Zhuxian Town is located in the northwest corner of the town, built in the 14th year of the Ming Chenghua (1478). Inside the temple, there are statues of Yue Fei and his generals in the main hall of the front yard, statues of Yue Fei and his wife in the main hall of the back yard and statues of Yue Fei's son and daughter-in-law in the east and west rooms. The temple courtyard is preserved in Yue Fei's handwriting to send Mr. Ziyan Zhang Northern Expedition poem and the words "Man Jiang Hong" two monuments.
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