Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - The significance of Wushu achievement method
Wushu is a traditional culture in our country, which has always been neglected and loved by people. Practicing Wushu often helps to improve our physi
The significance of Wushu achievement method
Wushu is a traditional culture in our country, which has always been neglected and loved by people. Practicing Wushu often helps to improve our physi
Wushu is a traditional culture in our country, which has always been neglected and loved by people. Practicing Wushu often helps to improve our physical fitness and self-defense ability. The following is what I arranged for you. Welcome to read!
Polysemy is very common in Chinese vocabulary. The reasons for this situation can be summarized into many kinds.
Among them, because the words that make up the vocabulary have many meanings, the word is polysemous;
Different historical periods give the same word different meanings; Different practical fields and theoretical categories give different explanations to the same vocabulary and give it special meaning; Are very common.
one
The so-called kung fu and martial arts are both nicknames of martial arts in contemporary times, and have been regarded as nicknames of martial arts since modern times. In order to clarify the meaning of "proper name" relative to "alias", what is included. Let's first look at the meaning of the word martial arts.
The word Wushu has two main meanings.
First, Wushu is a technique to stop a war by force. This explanation is in line with its literal meaning-stop fighting for military power and technology is technology. This is also in line with the meaning that Wushu used to refer to military technology in ancient times. When it first appeared, the use case was "restraining the martial arts and raising the literary order."
Secondly, Wushu is based on the traditional culture of China, with the offensive and defensive movements of unarmed and instruments as the main exercise content, and with three sports forms: Kung Fu, routine and fighting.
This is my definition of Wushu when my book China Wushu Practical Encyclopedia 1990 was published.
It can be said that modern Wushu is regarded as a cultural phenomenon and a way of body movement.
The literal meaning of the word Kung Fu has nothing to do with martial arts. Etymology explains that it means effort, time and achievement.
This should be the original intention of Kung Fu. The proverb "As long as you work hard, the iron pestle grinds into a needle" is a very appropriate use case.
Kung fu is not a proper noun in a certain field, it generally refers to the degree of any skill. As far as martial arts is concerned, it refers to the level of martial arts technology and skills.
In the published definition of Ci Hai, the word Kung Fu is clearly defined as another name for martial arts. ?
two
Wushu emphasizes the improvement of Wushu practice and martial arts, which is why "Kung Fu" and "Wushu" are nicknames of Wushu.
Throughout the practice of ancient and modern times, no matter what school or genre, they all pay attention to practicing kungfu in order to improve their kung fu.
Wushu kungfu is one of the three major sports forms of Wushu. It is a special exercise organized around improving physical fitness or exercising a special skill in order to master and improve martial arts routines and fighting techniques and stimulate the potential of people needed by martial arts.
The so-called skill refers to the degree that a specific ability or specialized skill can achieve.
Wushu skill is the general name of various individual skills, such as Gong Zhuang skill, leg technique, waist technique, arm technique, eye technique, ear technique, internal skill, routine exercise skill and fighting skill.
According to the general procedure of practicing martial arts, beginners should first practice basic skills and cultivate the basic ability of practicing martial arts.
For example, through soft exercises, we can increase the range of joint activities and the ability of muscle relaxation and contraction, and prepare necessary flexible conditions for learning boxing movements; Strengthen leg strength through Gong Zhuang exercises.
Muscle perception and internal and external coordination ability prepare necessary flexible conditions for learning boxing movements; Through Gong Zhuang exercise, we can enhance the leg strength, muscle perception and internal and external coordination ability, and lay a good foundation for the formation of correct technical dynamic stereotypes.
When martial arts practitioners are ready to improve a specific skill, practice a unique skill or develop their own martial arts style, they still practice martial arts to improve their specific skills.
For example, if you want to learn to master and use the grasping method well, you must practice eagle claw, cupping, lemon stick and so on. Improve the grasping ability of both hands.
If you want to practice the unique skill of hitting people with your legs, you should not only strengthen your leg flexibility, but also practice kicking Gong Zhuang and sweeping Gong Zhuang.
Martial arts training pays attention to the practice of martial arts and emphasizes the improvement of martial arts, which is also manifested in the competition, competition and competition of ancient and modern martial arts.
Some boxers and famous boxers often achieve the goal of defeating the enemy without fighting by showing their skills.
There are many such stories in old literature. Only in "clearing money" "Brave" records that Gan Fengchi shot down plum blossoms hundreds of meters away with cotton balls at the banquet at the invitation of everyone, showing his throwing skills; Jin Fei threw beans with his sword.
Split in half one by one, showing the skill of eyes and arms; Iron workers in Huai County smashed huge monuments with their fists, stunned examiners with iron fist skills, and white monks in Songjiang walked around to uncover the floor tiles of the room, intimidating busybodies with two-legged skills; Shi Dakai and Chen Bangsen compare art, and agree to have a three-punch waist competition.
Compared with boxing skills and abdominal resistance, Luo Shouren "stuck a stone with one hand and missed a stone" to show off his finger skills;
The driver picked up the rear pillar of the main hall, swept the stone pier under the pillar with his left foot, and righted his right foot, thus surrendering the Avengers with amazing skill.
It is not only a skill that people compete for, but also a skill in the martial arts examination for selecting Wu Zhi officials. In the past, Wushu exams included archery, skill and courage.
Skills and courage include bows, knives and stones. Bow, refers to the hard bow. Bowing force is divided into eight forces, ten forces and twelve forces. Finger refers to the dancing broadsword.
The knife is divided into 80 kg, 100 kg, 120 kg No.3 stone, which refers to the stone off the ground. The stone is divided into 200 kg, 250 kg and 300 kg, and the martial arts exam is based on martial arts.
Martial arts practitioners in different fields and schools of martial arts with different characteristics all pay attention to practicing martial arts in order to improve their skills, which has also been summarized as the famous saying "If you practice boxing without practicing martial arts, it will eventually become a bubble".
These ten concise words have at least three meanings.
First, in this martial arts proverb, fist gloves and fist fight are put on the same level as Gong, pointing out that they are equal rather than subordinate.
Secondly, it is pointed out that if the practitioner only practices boxing without kung fu, he will get nothing from the veteran. It fully explains the significance of practicing martial arts and improving one's own skills.
Thirdly, the word "kung fu" in this proverb contains three meanings: martial arts, kung fu and achievement method, and also contains the meaning of skill.
Among them, the word "practicing kungfu" can be interpreted as practicing martial arts and kungfu; It also means practicing a specific skill and improving a specific skill. Here, Kung Fu and Wushu are not nicknames for martial arts, but for achievements and skills.
In the field of martial arts, there is such a use case. For example, in the Seventy-two Laws of Shaolin, which describes 72 kinds of martial arts, these 72 kinds of martial arts are called "Seventy-two Laws", and the literal meaning of the word "martial arts" is the abbreviation of martial arts.
The best in the above comparison and comparison can be described as good kung fu and high martial arts because of their superior skills.
Based on the above understanding, we can positively extend the meaning of "practicing boxing without practicing kung fu until it is empty" as follows; Only by practicing kung fu well, increasing one's skill and possessing some real kung fu can one obtain the martial arts effects of fitness, self-defense and self-cultivation, or one can say that one's own martial arts-kung fu can be used to make contributions to the people-martial arts.
In short, the narrow sense of kung fu and martial arts in martial arts refers to martial arts and skills. Because no matter what school or school, martial arts practitioners pay attention to practicing and improving their skills.
The comparison, competition and competition of Wushu in different fields are also skillful.
Therefore, Kung Fu and Wushu have been given a broader meaning and become another name of Wushu.
From the analysis of these nouns, we also realize that the key to practicing Wushu is to exercise and improve our skills.
Therefore, Kung Fu and Wushu have been given a broader meaning and become another name of Wushu.
From the analysis of these terms, we also realize that the key to practicing Wushu is to exercise and improve skills-Wushu technology and skill level. ?
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