Ancient teacher's morality story

(1) Examples of ancient and modern scholars' good morality and style.

Confucius

(2) What are the stories about teachers' morality?

A first-grade primary school teacher asked the children in the class to draw their Thanksgiving things. Most of these children come from poor families, so she expects that most of them will draw a rich Thanksgiving table with delicious turkeys. But when she saw Douglas's works, she was surprised. She drew a hand on it!

Whose hand is this? The children in the class began to guess with interest: "This must be God's hand that gives us food." A child said. "It's a farmer. He raised chickens with this hand. " The other kid has a problem, too. After thinking for a while, the children ran back to their seats and continued to draw. Then the teacher went to Douglas and bent down to ask him whose hand it was. "That's your hand, teacher." He answered timidly.

Douglas is short and ugly, but the teacher always holds his hand after class. She often holds the child's hand like this, but for Douglas, it means a lot. Perhaps the meaning of gratitude is not to get tangible things from others, but to take this opportunity to give back to others, no matter how insignificant the return is.

(3) The true story of teachers' morality.

Attend class in spite of illness

(4) The story of ancient benevolence

1, Emperor Taizong's godson respects the teacher.

Emperor Taizong was a wise king in the history of our country. He attaches great importance to children's education. The teachers he chose for several princes were highly respected and knowledgeable people, such as Li Gang, Zhang, and so on. He also repeatedly taught his children to respect teachers. On one occasion, Li Gang was inconvenient to walk because of his foot disease. At that time, the system in the palace was so strict that officials were afraid to go in and out, let alone take a sedan chair. After learning about this, Emperor Taizong authorized Li Gang to give lectures in the palace in a sedan chair, and ordered the prince to visit the teacher. On another occasion, Emperor Taizong heard that Lee Tae, the fourth son of the emperor, didn't respect his teacher Wang Gui. He criticized Lee Tae in front of Wang Gui and said, "Every time you see the teacher in the future, you should respect it, just like seeing me. You can't relax at all." From then on, when Lee Tae met Wang Gui, he always welcomed him and listened carefully. Due to the strict family education of Emperor Taizong, several of his princes respected their teachers.

Emperor Taizong once wrote a letter saying: "I know the monarch and the emperor, but I have no owner!" " Before the steps, you can't see the position of the third division. The Yellow Emperor's learning is too bumpy. Zhuan Xu learned the Green Map, Yao learned Yin Shou, Shun Xue, Yu learned the West, Tang learned Wei Zibo, the king of literature, Wu learned Wu Shu ... but he could live a quiet life without learning the ancient road. "On the one hand, he emphasized respect for teachers, attached importance to education, and made a special edict to treat teachers with courtesy, teaching governors to regard teachers as their fathers; On the other hand, teachers are encouraged to speak out against the prince's mistakes. Teachers can firmly perform their duties without the understanding, support and encouragement of Emperor Taizong. After Li Zhi, the ninth prince, was made a prince, Emperor Taizong was more strict with him. Every time Li Zhi listened to his father and teacher's admonition, he stood respectfully, and then thanked him for his admonition, saying that he must "keep it in mind" and "never forget it".

As the old saying goes, "One day as a teacher, one will be a father all one's life". The ancient spirit of respecting teachers and valuing Taoism has been praised as a story by later generations, which makes people pursue noble morality, establish lofty beliefs, respect teachers' morality, learn from teachers' morality and remember teachers' kindness forever.

2、

The story of the founding monarch of Wei is the grandson of Wei Hengzi, and the story is divided into three parts. He is a very wise monarch. At that time, Wei Guoshan was sparsely populated, with more people and less food, sandwiched between several powerful countries such as Zhao, Han, Qi and Qin, just like a piece of fat among a group of hungry wolves. How can Wei Wenhou not worry?

However, relying on his virtue, Wei Wenhou soon made Wei powerful. Baby, you must want to know how virtuous Wei Wenhou is, so please listen carefully to the following story.

(1) Wei Wenhou attached great importance to talents, and successively took Xia Zi and Tian Zifang as his teachers. It is said that Duan Ganmu is a learned hermit. Every time he passed Duan Gan's mother's house, he got off the bus first, then lowered his head and walked by with a car in his hand to show his respect for Duan Gan's mother. These three people were very prestigious people at that time, and all the vassal States had their students, so these things quickly spread among the vassal States. As we all know, Wei Wenhou values and respects talents, so many talents come to Wei Wenhou.

One day, Wei Wenhou and his ministers ate and drank together. When he was happy, there was thunder and lightning outside and it was raining cats and dogs. Wei Wenhou, get the car ready. The ministers were very surprised and said, "King, where are you going in such a heavy rain?" Wei Wenhou said, "I have an appointment with a ranger in Yushan to go hunting. It's time now, but it's raining too hard. I want to tell people that I can't go hunting today. " Others listened and said, "Hey, why are you here? Aren't you a ranger? Why not send someone to inform you directly? " Hearing this, Wei Wenhou said seriously, "How can you say that? How can people I promised not keep their promises? " In this way, Wei Wenhou braved the rain to keep the appointment. Ministers all said, "Our monarch is really a man of his word."

On one occasion, South Korea sent people to Wei to borrow soldiers to attack Zhao. Wei Wenhou said unhappily, "Zhao and Wei are like brothers. How can I borrow soldiers to let you attack my brother? " The South Korean envoy left unhappily. Later, Zhao borrowed soldiers from Wei to attack South Korea, but refused for the same reason. Zhao's envoys left very angry. A few days later, when the monarchs of the two countries learned about this incident, they all respected it. North Korea, Zhao and Wei United as one family.

(4) After Wei Wenhou sent Yang Le to occupy Zhongshan Prefecture, he gave it to his son for management. Once he asked the minister around him, "What kind of monarch am I?" Ministers all said, "the benevolent king." A man named Ren Zuo said, "You occupied Zhongshan, but you gave it to your son, not your brother. How can you be a benevolent person? " When Wei Wenhou heard this, he flew into a rage. As soon as he saw that he was in trouble, he ran away. Hou Wensheng angrily asked a man named Huang Zhai. I heard that the monarch is benevolent and his ministers are upright. You were just upright, so you are a kind monarch. " Hou Wen was very happy after hearing this. He immediately sent someone to call Ren Zuo back and personally greeted him outside.

(5) One day, Wei Wenhou said to Li Ke, "I heard you say that when your family is poor, you will think of a good wife, and when the country is in chaos, you will think of a good minister. Which do you think is better, Cheng Wei or Huang Zhai? " Li Ke said: "For a courtier, it usually depends on the people he is close to, the people he knows when he is rich, the people he recommends when he has the power, the things he does when he is poor, and the things he doesn't want when he is poor. From these five points, you can see who is suitable. Why ask me? " Wei Wenhou said, "Well, I know who should be prime minister." Li Ke met Huang Zhai on his way back and asked, "What happened when the monarch asked you to ask about the Prime Minister?" Li Ke said, "It's Cheng Wei." Huang Zhai said unconvinced, "I recommend Wu Qi, commander of Xihe River. Five wars and five wins, driving the powerful state of Qin out of the Central Plains; It is difficult to govern that place of the great powers. I recommend Ximen Bao; After Zhongshan was occupied, no one went to guard it. I recommended you, sir. His son didn't have a teacher, so I called him Qu Houfu. These are obvious to all. Where am I worse than Cheng Wei? " Li Ke told Huang Zhai what he said, and then said, "When you suggested that the Lord use me, did you want to form a clique to be a senior official? Cheng Wei spends one-tenth of his income on his house and nine-tenths on the country. He made friends with talented people such as Xia Zi, Tian Zifang and Duan Ganmu. The Lord regards them as his own teachers, and the people you recommend can only be the ministers of the Lord. How can you compare with Cheng Wei? " Huang Zhai was ashamed and said to Li Ke, "I am a selfish person. I will be your student in the future and learn from my husband! "

3、

The dispute between benevolence and righteousness

According to legend, during the Qing Dynasty, Shen and Shen were officials in North Korea, and their official positions were second to none. My brother is Shen, a university student in imperial academy, and my brother is Shen, the abbot. When the ancestors died, they left a rich fortune. In order to compete for property, the two brothers turned against each other and argued in the magistrate's yamen.

Shen told:

My ancestors have lived in Gan Tang, and my brother is the only one who has a strong monopoly.

The land was swallowed up and the property was not divided.

I come to collect the annual tax, and I have to pay it every year.

Without telling the wise satrap, there is nowhere to cast light in the dark.

Shen v.:

When my brother was seven years old, my father died first and was brought up.

I advocate that the pastoral redemption is divided into half, and the wife dies and bigamy.

Let him delay all these years, and I am the only one at home.

Today, ungrateful words tell us that I will sue Huang Tang for my poem.

County too ye sentenced to:

Brothers should be afraid of Kong Huai, and Kong Huai brothers should not fight for money.

Brother wants to invite brother to drink, and brother wants to invite brother to hold a banquet.

It is always a blessing for brothers to obey and respect, and it is not good for brothers to be strong and weak.

Life is rare, brothers, brothers will always be together.

Centenarians are seventy years old and thin, running around every day.

Even if wealth is different, it will come late and luck will come late.

Once fate and fortune go hand in hand, people respect you and words respect you.

I'm relieved when people bully me. If it's strong, it's heaven, if it's weak, it's heaven.

Don't tell the official about you, ask for money to win and money to lose.

Once the lawsuit is implicated, neighbors are also implicated, and relatives are also implicated.

Patience first, for the safety of the people, for the safety of the officials.

Urging the five permanent members to persuade others, reforming and cultivating oneself quickly, this department is full of women's hearts,

Your brother will reconsider. If you don't listen, investigate the crime according to law.

The case went through six years and failed after three governors. Helpless, the current governor asked the respected and unemployed governor for advice. He went on to write a book in one go, saying:

Gulls call chicks, crows feed back, and benevolence also;

It is also righteous for deer to get grass and sing its flock, and for bees to gather their flock when they see flowers;

The lamb kneels and suckles, the horse does not bully the mother, and the ceremony is also;

It is also wise for spiders to weave webs for food and ants to plug holes to avoid water;

If the chicken doesn't crow, the goose doesn't move, unless it's plum blossom, it's true.

Livestock is not as good as 91, but there are five permanent members, who are the spirit of all things and have no virtue at all. Shen, benevolence and ruthlessness; Shen is best decission. My brother knows all kinds of books, and he has no talent for treating his brother. My brother is in charge of six subjects, but I have no gift for my brother. Yao and Shun Zen, Qi Yirang gave way to the country, starved to death in the first sun, and its name was passed down through the ages. Your brothers never cared about Bao's talents, but they spoiled Sun and listened to women, making their brothers lose their righteousness. No brothers, no brothers, no humanity; Different people have different opinions. It's hard to hurt the great love of flesh and blood because of trivial matters. As the old saying goes, the same land is rich, and the division of labor is poor. Although my brother is wrong, he is sincere and obedient. Brother should be wrong, brother should be tolerant. In and out, think again. If rich, if poor, brothers don't travel in different States. Nobles or officials are famous; The cause of the rich or businessmen, the poor or the rivers and lakes travel far; A mean person or a mediocre person. Discuss it in the morning and evening, and it makes no difference to say that you are not disappointed.

You can change it after it, but you can think about it again. Another batch of praises:

Brothers and compatriots come down in one continuous line, so there is no need to fight for the inheritance of our ancestors.

After a brief encounter, when is life a brother?

When the two brothers saw the article, they were so ashamed that they cried with their heads in their arms and went back together, making way for each other and getting home in harmony.

5] Teachers' moral allusions

Confucius not only paid attention to copying etiquette, but also emphasized the necessity of true feelings. He is very compassionate. Confucius liked singing very much, but when someone held a funeral, he stopped singing that day. He never gets enough to eat beside people whose relatives have died. He saw a blind man and a man in mourning, even if the other was young, he would stand up; What I met on the road was also met soon. One day, a blind musician came to see Confucius, who greeted him quickly. When the musician reached the edge of the steps, Confucius told him, "This is the steps". When he came to the mat, Confucius told him, "This is a mat." . After the musician sat down, Confucius introduced the people in the room to him one by one and said, "So-and-so is sitting here and so-and-so is sitting there." After seeing off the musician, the student Zhang asked, "Isn't this too much trouble?" Confucius replied, "To receive the blind, you should." ..........

[6] About ancient times! ! Respect for teachers and attach importance to teaching allusions

In ancient times, there were allusions of respecting teachers, such as Cheng Menxue Pear, Zi Gong, Lu Dian, Zhao Wei, Li Shimin, Sean and so on.

It's snowing at Chengmen

According to the biography of Shi Yang in the Song Dynasty, Shi Yang was very clever as a child and was called a prodigy. After he was admitted to Jinshi School, he studied Confucian classics and writing teaching in Han Yun Temple and Guishan Academy for a long time, and then studied under the famous Neo-Confucianism Cheng Yi.

In the Northern Song Dynasty, there was a scholar named Shi Yang in Jiangdong County, Fujian Province, who was very fond of reading and looked for teachers and friends everywhere. He studied under the famous scholar Cheng Hao in Luoyang. After Cheng Hao's death, he recommended Shi Yang to his younger brother Cheng Yi to study in Yichuan Academy. Shi Yang was over forty years old at that time, and his knowledge level was quite high. However, he is still modest and prudent, and he respects teachers and is deeply loved by Cheng Yi. He was regarded as a favorite student by Cheng Yi and got his biography.

One day, Shi Yang and his classmate You Zuo went to Cheng Yi's house for advice in order to get the correct answer because they had different views on a certain question. It was the middle of winter and it was freezing. They were halfway through when it began to snow. When I arrived at Cheng Yi's house, I happened to be sitting by the fire. Shi Yang didn't dare to disturb the teacher, so they stood outside the door and waited respectfully.

After a long time, Cheng Yi woke up and found Shi Yang and Youzuo standing in the snow outside the window. They were covered with snow, and the snow under their feet was more than a foot thick. Franz Chen quickly got up and greeted them in the room. Later, he understood the true meaning of Cheng's philosophy and was called "Mr. Kameyama" by the world and praised as "the authenticity of Cheng's philosophy" by later generations. The allusion of "Chengmen Sydney" has become an eternal beautiful talk of respecting teachers and stressing morality, with far-reaching influence.

2. Zigong respects teachers

According to legend, Confucius had 72 famous disciples, and Zi Gong was one of them. The story of Zi Gong respecting teachers and valuing morality is also very touching. On one occasion, Dr. Lu belittled Confucius and raised Zi Gong in front of everyone. Zi Gong was very angry when he heard about it. He immediately took the house as an example and said that the teacher's wall was several feet high and the house was magnificent, which was invisible to ordinary people. And he is just a shoulder-high fence, which can be seen at a glance. He also compared teachers to the sun and the moon, saying that teachers are radiant and beyond the reach of ordinary people. After the death of Confucius, Zi Gong was very sad, so he stayed at the tomb of Confucius for six years.

3. Lu Dian is a teacher for thousands of miles.

In ancient times, there were few schools, so it was difficult to seek teachers, and it was even more difficult to seek famous teachers. In order to learn more knowledge, Lv Dian decided to go abroad to study with the teacher. When he learned that Wang Anshi, one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties, was giving lectures in Jiangnan, he decided to go to the teacher. In order to learn from the teacher, he wore straw sandals and carried bedding, and traveled thousands of miles. One afternoon, I came to a river. There was no ferry at that time, so I had to wade across the river with my luggage.

When he reached the middle of the river, he was caught in a flash flood, which washed him away. Fortunately, he was saved by a kind ferryman. After several months of hard work and hardships, I finally found Wang Anshi. When he stepped into Wang Anshi's house, he was exhausted. Wang Anshi saw this aspiring young man who had traveled thousands of miles to study and was very fond of it. He was determined to pass on all his knowledge to him. Under the careful instruction of Wang Anshi, Lv Dian studied very hard, read widely and had a wide range of knowledge.

(6) Expand the story of ancient teachers' morality into respecting teachers and valuing morality. China idioms refer to respecting teachers and attaching importance to teaching. Ye Fan's Biography of Confucius in the Later Han Dynasty.

Respecting teachers and attaching importance to education is a traditional virtue of the Chinese nation, which has been passed down from generation to generation. It embodies the wisdom of the Chinese nation from another aspect. Respecting teachers and attaching importance to morality means respecting teachers and attaching importance to teaching. This idiom first appeared in the Biography of Confucius in the later Han Dynasty: "When you know the king of Ming Dynasty, you should respect the teacher and emphasize the Tao."

Emphasis on Taoism is an important feature of China traditional culture. Traditionally, China's knowledge is divided into three levels: Tao, Jing and Shu. "Tao" is the highest learning. "Jing" is an elaboration of "Tao". "Shu" is a means and method to practice "Tao". All schools of thought in ancient times regarded Tao as the greatest learning and the ultimate goal. Confucius said, "Listen in the morning and die at night." .