Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What are the taboos from the first day of the year to the fifteenth day of the year (the most complete)
What are the taboos from the first day of the year to the fifteenth day of the year (the most complete)
The second day of the New Year: the golden bark chimes in. Families and relatives go to pay their respects to the New Year, while the eastern family stays for dinner and the western family arranges a banquet.
The third day of the Lunar New Year: the fat pig arches over the door. Son-in-laws visit their husbands-in-law and daughters-in-law go back to their mothers' homes, bringing gifts in even numbers.
On the fourth day of the Lunar New Year, the three goats will be in full bloom. Master Zao wants to check the household accounts and welcome the God of the Zao back to the folklore.
The fifth day of the Lunar New Year: The Burgundy Ox plows the spring. The god of wealth is received in five ways, east, west, south, north and south, and wealth is passed in five ways.
The sixth day of the Lunar New Year: Horse to Success. Drain the wine to worship in the street. Ten thousand households and thousands of doors to see, no one does not send poor.
The seventh day of the Lunar New Year. Spreading pancakes and eating seven treasures soup, settling the body and mind, resting and recuperating.
The eighth day of the Lunar New Year: releasing the life to pray for blessings. On the day when the stars come down to the world, make small lamps and burn them to offer sacrifices, an inch of time is an inch of gold.
The ninth day of the Lunar New Year: The Birthday of the Jade Emperor. It is the highest god in the universe, and people hold ceremonies to celebrate it.
The tenth day of the Lunar New Year: offering stones in thanksgiving. There is heaven and then there is the earth, human and animal houses rice and wheat and all grains are born on the earth.
The eleventh day of the first month: offerings to the Purple Aunt. Women who are y oppressed, worship her as the protection of weak women.
The twelfth day of the first month: the building of the lantern shed. The Lantern Festival is approaching, and preparations for the Lantern Festival are begun.
Thirteenth day of the first month: lighting lanterns under the stove. Since the 13th day of the first lunar month, the Lantern Festival has been held on the streets and bridges, and all the lanterns are made of bamboo.
Fourteenth day of the first month: the birth of Linshui Niangniang, also known as "Shuntian Holy Mother". It is a goddess who saves women in difficult labor.
Fifteenth day of the first lunar month: the night illumination of the silkworms in the fields (God). It is a way of judging the year's abundance and failure by looking at the colors, which later evolved into the Lantern Festival.
Customs from the first day of the year to the fifteenth day of the first month of the first day of the new year the Spring Festival symbolizes unity, prosperity, is a festival of new hopes for the future. The first day of the New Year is the first day of the year, the first day of the month, the first day of the day, so it is also known as the "three dynasties". Paying New Year's visit is an important activity in the Spring Festival, which is to go to friends and relatives' houses and neighbors to congratulate them on the New Year. With the development of the times, the custom of paying tribute to the New Year is also constantly adding new content and form.
The second day of the first month back to the bride's home on the second day of the first month, back to the bride's home is a very distinctive custom, this day married out of the daughter will bring her husband, children back to the bride's home to pay homage to the New Year. Daughters go back to their mother's home, must have a big bag of cookies, sweets, distributed by the mother to the neighbors, as the New Year's scene. If there are more than one daughter at home, and these daughters do not return on the same day, then, we have to come to a share once, the gift is quite thin, four cookies only. However, it reflects the traditional mentality of people who generally want to welcome the old and the new, and to welcome a new year of good life.
The first three taboos more than legend has it that the first three days of the first month of the year is "the rat married" day, after nightfall must be turned off early to go to bed, in order to let the rat family held a wedding; and in the home of the various places to spread salt and rice, known as "the rat cent", said and the rat *** enjoy a year of good harvest. * * * enjoy a year's harvest. Not allowed to break things, if you accidentally break something, quickly say: "broken (years) broken (years) peace." This is a reminder of the New Year do not get carried away, should also be careful, for good luck. Avoid cleaning, avoid sweeping the garbage out of the door. It is taboo to pay New Year's greetings to people who are still asleep, and you must wait until the other person gets up before doing so.
The fourth day of the first month of the year to welcome the God of the stove according to traditional customs, this is the day of the gods to come down to earth, to offer three animals, fruits, wine and tea, to worship the gods. If you are a businessman, you should close your doors and shut down your business. It is believed that if you don't do this, it will lead to shortchanging the gods and cause them to be dissatisfied.
The first five days of the first month of the "broken five" to eat dumplings on the fifth day of the first month of the first five days, commonly known as the broken five festival, is one of the long history of traditional Chinese festivals. Because of Chinese folklore that many taboos before this day can be broken and named. Because this day has assumed too many people's hopes and aspirations, so the ancient day of this taboo is particularly much, such as in this day must eat dumplings, can not use raw rice to cook, women are not allowed to string door. Qing Yi class notes" also contains: "the first five days of the first month of the fifth for the broken five, women are not allowed to go out".
The sixth day of the first month of the horse to send the poor to prepare for spring plowing, the poor send out the door. The sixth day of the first month of the lunar calendar, also known as the day of the horse, in this day to send poor, is a very distinctive Chinese folk custom of the year. All over China, there are also their own ways to send the poor, each different. But the moral is basically the same, all is to send away the poor. Reflects the traditional psychology of the Chinese people, who generally want to see off the old and welcome the new, send away the old poverty and misery, and welcome the new year's good life.
The seventh day of the first month of the human birthday the seventh day of the first month of the first month is known as the "human day", the legend of the female snail first created the world, in the creation of chickens, dogs, pigs, cows, horses and other animals, in the seventh day of the human being, so this day is the birthday of mankind. Folklore experts say, "Man Day" reflects the ancient Chinese working people prayed for luck and good luck and seek peace and security wishes and respect for the "man" itself.
The eighth day of the first month of the first month of the eighth day of the first month of the first month of the "release" activities, that is, some of the fish and birds raised at home to get outside, released into the wild. The eighth release, not only reflects the ancients respect for nature and harmony with the virtues of all living things, but also expresses the beginning of the new year, looking forward to a variety of creatures in the world to prosper and develop the good wishes.
The first nine days of the first month in Chinese folklore, the first nine days of the first month of the Jade Emperor's Christmas, commonly known as the "Jade Emperor will be", rumor has it that all the gods in heaven and on earth, in this day are to celebrate the grand celebration.
The first ten stone festival in the first ten days of the first month, one of China's traditional folk festival, known as the Stone Festival, for the stone god's birthday, called "stone mill day" "ten son day" "stone does not move! " and so on. This day is not allowed to move the stone and grind, mill, stone mortar and other stone tools, or else it will hurt the crops. The first ten days of the first month is also known as the day of the mouse marriage, commonly known as the ten fingers.
The eleventh day of the first month to invite the purple nuns, please son-in-law on the eleventh day of the first month is the father-in-law feast son-in-law day. The food left over from the first nine days of the month to celebrate the birth of Tian Gong, in addition to the day of eating on the tenth day of the month, there is still a lot left, so the mother's family does not have to break the bank, so they use these leftover delicacies to entertain their son-in-laws and their daughters.
The twelfth day of the first lunar month is the day when people begin to prepare to celebrate the Lantern Festival by purchasing lanterns and building scaffolding. There is a nursery rhyme: "Eleven yells and chatters, twelve builds lantern huts, thirteen turns on the lanterns, fourteen lights are bright, fifteen travels halfway to the moon, sixteen finishes the lanterns."
The first month of thirteen under the stove lights Nantong old from the first month of thirteen on the lights, the first month of eighteen lights, there are "thirteen, fourteen God look at the lights, fifteen, sixteen people look at the lights, seventeen, eighteen ghosts look at the lights," said, and there are "on the lights on the lights on the face of a round drop lights," the move, that is, on the day of the lights on the thirteenth month of the day. That is, the first month of the thirteenth on the day of the lamp to eat round, the first month of the eighteenth day of the lamp to eat noodles.
Trial lanterns on the 14th day of the first month in ancient times, in order to prepare for the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first month, the Chinese people and the imperial court will be on this day to build lamps and lanterns, hanging lights and colorful, and to do some amusement programs of the preparatory activities, known as the "test lanterns" in order to meet the annual Lantern Festival. As for the market vendors selling lanterns, they have long prepared a variety of lanterns, ready to sell, known as the "lantern market".
New Year's Eve Lantern Festival, New Year's Eve is the first month of the lunar calendar, the ancients called the night for the "night", so the first full-moon night of the year on the fifteenth day of the first month is called the Lantern Festival. Traditional customs go out to enjoy the moon, light up the fireworks, happy to guess the riddles, *** eat Lantern, pull the rabbit lamp. In addition, many places Lantern Festival also added a dragon lantern, lion, stilt walkers, rowing dry boat, twisting rice-planting songs, playing drums and other traditional folk performances.
The first day of the year to the fifteenth year of the most complete taboos first: the first day of the first month can not move the broom, otherwise it will sweep away the luck, broke the fortune. If you have to sweep the floor, you must sweep from the outside to the inside. To today many places are still preserved a custom, clean before New Year's Eve, the first day of the year is not out of the broom, do not pour the garbage, prepare a large bucket of waste water, the day is not outside the splash. New Year's Day also can not break furniture, broken is the omen of bankruptcy, you have to quickly say "years (broken) years of peace," or "fall into blossom, wealth and honor.
The second day of the month: the second day of the new year, the married daughter back to her mother's home, to be accompanied by her husband and son-in-law, so it is commonly known as "son-in-law day". On this day, daughters returning to their mother's home must carry some gifts and red envelopes to distribute to the children in their mother's home and have lunch at their mother's home, but they must rush back to their in-laws' home before dinner. In the past, families would also choose this day to take a family photo.
The third day of the Lunar New Year is also known as Red Dog Day, which is synonymous with "Red Mouth", and one usually does not go out to pay homage to the New Year, as legend has it that this day is prone to verbal disputes with people. However, this custom has long been outdated, because nowadays it is rare for people to have a Spring Festival reunion, and this has been downplayed a lot.
The fourth day of the year: the fourth day of the New Year is the day of sacrifice to the God of Wealth, in the past, the boss wants to "fire" someone, this day will not invite him to worship God, the other side will know, since the person pack up and leave. There is also a legend that says that Zao Wang Wang will come to check the accounts on this day, so it is not advisable to go far away.
First five: the fifth day of the first month is commonly known as the fifth, to "catch five poor", including "wisdom poor, learning poor, poor, poor, poor, poor, poor, poor, poor". People get up at dawn, set off firecrackers, cleaning. The firecrackers are set off from the inside out, and the firecrackers are set off as they go out the door. It is said that all unlucky things will be blasted out. On this day, the prevailing folk custom is to eat dumplings, commonly known as "pinch the mouth of a small person", Tianjin people break the five this day, every household to eat dumplings, and chopping board to chopping ding dong sound, so that the four neighbors hear, in order to show that is chopping "small person".
The sixth day of the year: the sixth day of the year, stores and restaurants officially opened for business, and to firecrackers, no less than the situation on New Year's Eve. Legend has it that the most popular boys on this day are those who turned 12 that year, because 12 is twice as many as 6, and this is called the Sixth Day of the Lunar New Year. On this day, every household is expected to throw out the garbage accumulated during the festival, which is called "sending out the poor.
The Seventh Day of the Lunar New Year: The seventh day of the Lunar New Year is the Day of Man, the birthday of man. According to the Book of Cham, starting from the first day of the month, the order in which the heavens create everything is "one chicken, two dogs, three pigs, four goats, five oxen, six horses, seven people and eight grains", so the seventh day of the month is the Day of Man. On this day, the people of Hong Kong like to eat He Di congee, which is called "He Di" in the hope of getting a high school diploma in the imperial examinations. Everyone should be honored on Man Day, even the government cannot execute criminals on this day, and parents cannot teach their children lessons on this day.
The first eight: the first eight is the Valley Day, legend has it that the Valley's birthday, also known as the Shunxing Festival, legend has it that the day of the stars down, the sky stars out of the most complete, if the weather on this day is sunny, it is predicted that this year's rice harvest, the sky is cloudy, the year is poor.
The first nine: the ninth day of the Lunar New Year, folk custom is the birth of the Jade Emperor, to hold a grand festival of heavenly activities. Believers to worship the Jade Emperor, to the God of heaven to wish life, and pray for a new year of wind and rain, peace and health.
The first ten: the first ten is the birthday of the stone, the day where the mill, milling and other stone tools can not be moved, and even to sacrifice the stone. In Shandong Yuncheng and other places have lifted the stone God. The first nine nights, people will be a tile jar frozen in a smooth boulder, the first ten mornings, with a rope tied to the nose of the tile jar, by ten young men to take turns to carry away, the stone does not fall to the ground is a sign of the year's bumper harvest.
The eleventh day of the first month: the eleventh day of the first month is the "son-in-law day", a day when the father-in-law invites his son-in-law to a banquet. In addition to the food left over from the celebration of the birthday of the God of Heaven on the ninth day of the first lunar month, there is still a lot of food left over from the tenth day of the first lunar month, so the mother's family doesn't have to spend any more money on it, so they make use of the leftover food to entertain their son-in-law and their daughter.
First twelve to fifteen: After the eleventh day of the first lunar month, people begin to prepare for the celebration of the Lantern Festival, starting from the twelfth day of the first lunar month, when they start to buy lanterns and build lantern sheds. Nursery rhymes go like this: "Eleven yells and chatters, twelve builds lantern scaffolds, thirteen turns on the lanterns, fourteen is bright, fifteen travels halfway to the moon, sixteen finishes the lanterns". The 15th day of the first month of the lunar year is the Lantern Festival, which is the first full moon of the year and the night when the earth springs back to life, and is also known as the "Festival of the New Year". The custom of burning lanterns at the Lantern Festival started in the Han Dynasty, and on this day, it is inevitable to eat Yuanxiao and Tangyuan. The 16th night of the first month is a children's festival, where all the children take out their lanterns and bang them against others', then watch with laughter as the others' lanterns catch fire, which is called "touching the lanterns". The point is that this year's lanterns can not be saved for next year, must be destroyed in the way of "touching the lantern".
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