The essence of road confidence, theoretical confidence and institutional confidence is the cultural confidence derived from a long tradition of culture.

No. The "four confidence" stems not only from the fact that the truth of Marxism reveals the universal laws of human social development, and from the fact that the theoretical results of the Chineseization of Marxism have guided China's successful exploration of revolution, construction, and reform, but also from the fact that the road, theory, system, and culture of socialism with Chinese characteristics are in line with the people's general expectations and fundamental interests, and are the unity of law and purpose, truth and value, historical consciousness, realistic judgment, and future cultural confidence. It is the unity of lawfulness and purposefulness, truthfulness and value, the unity of historical self-awareness, realistic judgment and future expectation, and also the deep-seated reason why the four self-confidence can be generated.