Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Smart medical care: science and technology promote medical development
Smart medical care: science and technology promote medical development
Different from the traditional medical model, smart medical care is data-intensive. Through simple and friendly interaction, big data analysis and artificial intelligence, it can help doctors find lesions, improve the accuracy and efficiency of diagnosis, and play a role in improving the level of medical services and alleviating the shortage of medical resources.
Now, the combination of digital, networked and intelligent facilities and solutions with medical scenes is accelerating, which makes smart medical care come to us.
What is smart medical care?
Smart medical care is the product of the integration of life science and information technology, and it is an important part of modern medicine and communication technology.
There are similarities among smart medical care, digital medical care and mobile medical care, but smart medical care has obvious advantages in system integration, information sharing and intelligent processing, which is a higher stage of the specific application of the Internet of Things in the medical and health field.
To put it simply, it is to use the new generation of information technology, network technology and Internet of Things technology to realize the interaction between patients and medical personnel, medical institutions and medical equipment by building a regional medical information platform for health records, and finally solve the information asymmetry problem of all parties and achieve a win-win situation for all parties.
The core of smart medical care is digitalization, which digitalizes medical information and disease information, and records and transmits them with data. With the progress of science and technology, there have been many successful cases of smart medical application in the medical and health field. Surgical robot, VR, intelligent blood glucose meter, wearable device, intelligent pony, etc. Are an organic part of smart medical care.
The present situation of intelligent medical care
1, national policy support
With the acceleration of the aging society in China, the demand for health services is increasing. Since 20 14, the central and local governments have intensively introduced a series of policies to deepen the reform around the smart medical care and pharmaceutical industry, laying a policy foundation for the construction of smart medical care. According to "20 17-202 1 China Smart Medical Industry Market Development and Investment Trend Research Report" published by China Industry Research Report Network. With the help of policies, the domestic market scale of medical information solutions has reached 654.38+0.085 billion yuan, with a compound annual growth rate of 29.6% from 2065.438+05 to 2020, and the market scale will exceed 50 billion yuan in the future.
At present, emerging technologies are increasingly empowering medical services. Concepts such as "Internet+medical care" and "5G+ medical care" have been frequently put forward by representatives of the two associations.
2. Internet companies enter the market
Attracted by the broad prospects of smart medical care, Internet companies headed by BAT have laid out the medical industry one after another, among which Alibaba founded Ali Health and "Medical Cloud" services; The Internet medical ecological chain created by Tencent, Lilac Garden and Zhongan Insurance has taken shape. Many large enterprises integrate medical resources through mergers and acquisitions and lay out the smart medical industry chain. China 20 17-202 1? Smart medical care? According to the statistics in the Report on Special Market Research and Evaluation of Future Market Capacity, by 20 16, the investment scale of smart medical care in China will be nearly 50 billion yuan, and it is predicted that the investment scale will be expanded to 100 billion yuan by 2020.
Intelligent medical function
The role of intelligent medical care is simply:
1. Provide high-quality, efficient and safe medical services for patients.
2. Reduce the workload of medical staff and improve medical efficiency.
3. Popularize medical and health knowledge and publicize public health policies.
4. Improve the national health quality.
5. Strengthen the enjoyment of medical resources and reduce social medical costs.
6. Prevent and respond to public health emergencies more effectively.
Problems existing in smart medical care
China's smart medical care is still in its infancy, and it needs to be managed in terms of policies, mechanisms and technological innovation.
1. Medical data is hard to enjoy.
On the whole, the development of smart medical care in China shows a steady upward trend, but the level of intelligence and informatization in the medical industry is not high enough to fully demonstrate the integration and enjoyment of medical resources.
Due to the different development of cities in different regions, the localization degree of medical data in different regions is also different. Due to different data levels, there is obvious information asymmetry between hospitals. In this way, it is easy to cause inconsistency in the collection and arrangement of medical and health data in different regions, inconsistency in evaluation standards, etc., and it also leads to the emergence of "data islands".
Because hospitals are isolated from each other, patients' information can't be synchronized, and patients may have to do the same examination repeatedly after entering the hospital, which will bring huge waste of manpower and material resources, reduce the efficiency of the industry and hinder the rapid development of the industry.
2. Data security is a problem.
As an important support of artificial intelligence, data is deficient in the source and security of medical data.
For example, in 20 19, Google cooperated with Ascension, the second largest health care system in the United States, and collected health data of millions of Americans without telling patients.
With the increasing vigilance of the public on the privacy of personal data, how to find a balance between "openness" and "privacy" of medical big data will become an urgent problem to be solved. In addition, the smart medical industry itself is also facing the problem that the amount of real, reliable and high-quality data is far from enough.
3. The level of smart medical care is low.
Although China's current policies and relevant laws and regulations are tilting space and resources towards the development of smart medical care, the current situation is that many medical and health-related enterprises and institutions have not yet formed a complete chain with hospitals, and the smart service chain covering the whole life cycle of prevention, diagnosis and treatment, rehabilitation, etc. has not yet been established, such as online diagnosis and treatment, intelligent monitoring, etc., and smart devices such as heart monitoring and sleep monitoring have not yet docked with medical institutions, which has affected the efficiency of treatment.
We need to build a national health information platform as soon as possible, open up regional data resource channels, and enhance business collaboration capabilities; Realize cross-departmental data flow and build an integrated interactive network.
How to help doctors solve problems through the advantages of machines, artificial intelligence and the Internet has become a difficult point in the construction of smart medical care.
Solutions to the current problems of intelligent medical care
Compared with other industries, the medical and health industry is an important pillar industry related to people's life safety, so the state and society attach great importance to these issues.
As a member of the medical and health industry, Yima Health is also actively seeking solutions to the above problems. Therefore, the blockchain is added to smart medical care, and medical and health data winding is innovatively proposed to ensure the authenticity and security of data, while breaking the data island, promoting data exchange, and returning the value generated by data to the data producers themselves.
1. data uplink to ensure data authenticity and security.
Yima Health Intelligent Terminal Smart Code collects real and credible health data of users through credible health data collection equipment, uploads it to personal health data center, and then desensitizes, encrypts and distributes the user data through the personal health data center, and then stores it in the blockchain, so as to ensure data security by using the characteristics of blockchain such as security and tamper resistance.
2. Break the data island and integrate data resources.
Hospitals or medical institutions can use relevant health data authorized by users for disease diagnosis, medical research, etc. Users can track data viewing and monitor data access through authorization records. It not only ensures that the data will not be abused, but also facilitates the enjoyment and use of medical data.
Doctors can query patients' past health data through the * * * enjoyment data provided by users in the personal health data center, which is convenient for doctors to know patients' condition, enhances the accuracy of medical treatment, improves medical efficiency, and makes patients not need to go to the hospital often, which can avoid too many repeated examinations and reduce the waste of medical resources to a certain extent.
Personal health data center not only ensures users' right to know about data use, but also uses blockchain as a peer-to-peer data sharing network to encourage users to share personal health data selectively and anonymously, so as to make the data flow move, thus breaking the data island. And in order to motivate users, Yima Health will also give corresponding digital points as rewards.
3. Customized and accurate health services
AI Intelligence makes forward-looking disease prediction according to the data uploaded by the user's personal data center, accurately matches customized service schemes such as health insurance and health management, and realizes the user's disease prediction, so that it can be targeted and prevented in advance. The user's illness is no longer a treatment, but can be monitored and prevented throughout the whole process.
4. Popularize medical and health knowledge and exchange help with each other.
The healthy community established by Yima Health Platform includes all kinds of disease exchange communities and all kinds of related knowledge sharing, which helps patients or healthy people to have targeted prevention and treatment, so that everyone not only has a circle of friends, but also has a healthy life circle.
Concluding remarks
The development of smart medical care will effectively solve the problem of expensive and difficult medical treatment for patients, strengthen cooperation among subjects in the medical and health field, improve the level of medical modernization and improve the level of medical service in China. Yima Health will also strive to achieve medical data sharing, effectively integrate medical records, build a smart medical platform, realize medical intelligence and informationization, and make China's health career go up a storey still higher.
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