What are the ancient villages in Miyun

What are the ancient villages in Miyun? Miyun ancient villages are one, Gubeikou village, two, Gubeikou town Chao Guan village, three, Gubeikou town Hexi village and so on. Gubeikou Town Hexi Village Hexi Village *** there are six natural villages, the village is located under the Wolhu Mountain, surrounded by mountains on all sides is a small basin, sitting north to south, the front mountain named Qinglong Mountain, Hexi Village is really a piece of feng shui treasure.

First, Gubeikou Village

Gubeikou Village, Beijing Miyun District, Gubeikou Town under the jurisdiction of the administrative village, the Chinese traditional village. It is located in the Yanshan Mountain Range, in the shallow hilly area south of Panglong and Wolhu mountains, with a village area of about 11.33 square kilometers.

Gubeikou was formed by the Chaohe River cutting through the Yanshan Mountains, with the Coiling Dragon Mountain in the east and the Wolhu Mountain in the west. Gubeikou has a history of nearly 4500 years of founding, about 1500 years of building the Great Wall, and 1000 years of camping history. Gubeikou Village basically preserves the fishbone pattern of "one vertical and four horizontal" in the Republic of China period, and the buildings in the village mainly adopt the traditional courtyard pattern. The Great Wall - Gubeikou Town and Gubeikou Urn are national key cultural relics protection units.

Gubeikou village belongs to the Yanshan Mountain Range, with an altitude of 200-400 meters and a slope of 5°-50°. East of the Coiling Dragon Mountain, low hills; West of the Crouching Tiger Mountain, for the alpine hills, steeper slopes, mountain changes; South of the Qingfeng, Jiecui two Ridge, Chaohe River north-south flow, along the Chaohe River for the floodplain, terraces, the formation of the "four sides of the mountains, a water flow" layout.

Gubeikou village has a wide variety of wild plants, most of the mountain slopes for the bushes and scrub. Eastern hills scattered with pines and cypress and small pieces of cypress Lin, pine forests; sunny slopes are mainly thorns, jujube, white grass and tsubaki, elm and other trees more than 100 kinds; shady slopes to wild chrysanthemums are mainly, there are also artificial pine forests, acacia forests, etc.; the main fruit forests are apricots, peaches, plums, jujubes, pears and so on, more than 100 kinds of economic and ornamental trees; the riverbanks, the roadside is mostly poplar trees; herbal plants are bitter ginseng, Scutellaria baicalensis, farfarer, mother of pearl, Ligusticum Chernicolor Chai Hu, Codonopsis pilosulae, Plantago ovata, Platycodon grandiflorus, Skewered dillon, Bupleurum, Atractylodes macrocephala, Panax quinquefolium and more than 130 kinds of medicinal plants; wild vegetables and wild grasses mainly include wild mung bean, kudzu strip, horse-teeth water pipe, dandelion, goat's beard grass, wild peppermint, wood hemp, knapweed, Plantago ovata, pulling rice plant, watson, rabbit silk and nearly 100 kinds of wild vegetables and wild grasses.

Second, Gubeikou Town, Chao Guan Village

Chao Guan Village is located in Gubeikou Town, Miyun County, Beijing, ****165 households, 435 mouths, per capita arable land of 0.44 acres, the dominant industry is based on planting, breeding and labor export. Relying on the party's wealth policy, to accelerate the pace of farmers to increase income and wealth, to the town of the village cadres and the village two committees composed of preaching groups, in-depth publicity and mobilization of the masses; organization of the party members, villagers' representatives before and after the village to Fengjiayu, West Bailianyu village Chai egg chicken breeding base and the Hexi village folk household to visit and learn, broaden their horizons, enhance confidence, to the town of the Agricultural Service Center and the Women's Federation of the organization of the expert lectures and the folk households to run the class training, so that the villagers learn scientific farming, planting techniques, and the villagers can learn scientific farming, planting techniques. Villagers learned scientific farming, planting techniques, folk business services polite language a series of knowledge.

Third, Gubeikou Town Hexi Village

Hexi Village is located in northeastern Beijing, the upper reaches of the Miyun Reservoir, bordering Luanping County, Hebei Province, formerly known as Liulin Ying. The Hexi area has always been part of Gubeikou, and although it was once called Liulinying and Xizhen in the Qing Dynasty, it was never partitioned. it was only after 1911 that it was divided into east and west by the boundary of the Chaohe River, initially known as Gubeikou Hexi, and then abbreviated to Hexi Village in the 1960s. The main village existing two east-west main street, divided into the front street and the back street, residential mansions are distributed in the front street, the back street on both sides, the center of the village is a few large pieces of vegetable land, these pieces of vegetable land in the Qing Dynasty were the generals yamen, the guards yamen and guerrilla yamen, and then by the warlords and warlords of the building was completely destroyed, leaving only a large area of open space; because local villagers believe that the private houses do not suppress the yamen mansion foundation of the feng shui ability, so Because the local villagers think that the civil house does not have the feng shui ability to suppress the foundation of the government house, so they dare not build houses on it, so they have to grow vegetables, thus forming the unique open space and layout form of Hexi Village.

Hexi Village*** has six natural villages, more than 560 households, more than 1,600 people, the village is located in the Wolhu Mountain, surrounded by mountains is a small basin, sitting north to south, the village in front of the Chaohe River as if a jade belt around the village, the front of the mountain is called the Qinglong Mountain, Hexi Village is indeed a piece of feng shui treasure. Hexi Village has a beautiful natural environment, rich in cultural landscape, the village has Lv Zu Temple, mosque, governor's mansion, generals yamen, guard yamen, school military field, pointing platform, garrison numerous landscapes, the village area of 6 square kilometers, is a village of more than 130 surnames, 7 ethnic groups. Deep cultural heritage, with the deepening of the new socialist countryside, Hexi Village has made great progress in all aspects of the development of the villagers' living standards are increasingly improved, the masses of cultural life needs are also gradually growing.