Scraping technology and sequence

Scraping technique and order, scraping is guided by the theory of meridians and acupoints in traditional Chinese medicine. Through special scraping equipment and corresponding technology, dip in some medium and scrape repeatedly on the body surface. Here is a sharing of scraping skills and order.

Scraping technique and order 1 The correct scraping method should choose the appropriate scraping plate according to the purpose of treatment. Pay attention to local skin cleaning before scraping, and choose appropriate scraping medium, scraping essential oil and medicinal oil with blood circulation promoting and analgesic effects, such as safflower oil, collateral oil or cream. The direction of scraping is from neck to back, upper limbs to lower limbs, and chest from inside to outside.

Rash is a special manifestation of internal diseases on the body surface. Scraping is an external treatment method to adjust the body, restore the physiological state and overcome the pain by scraping at a specific part of the human body surface, which makes the skin appear flaky or punctate ecchymosis or bleeding. Modern medicine believes that the process of scraping is a kind of vasodilation, which gradually leads to the rupture of skin capillaries, blood overflow and ecchymosis. Experienced practitioners can distinguish the color and shape of scab and judge the condition.

Scraping back neck starts from cervical vertebra, passes through the first vertebra of thoracic vertebra to coccyx, and is completed in two stages. Scrape the left and right shoulder muscles, first left and then right. Scrape the Shu point of the bladder meridian, from the rafter to the waist, that is, one inch and five points around the Du meridian. Taking the bladder meridian as the center, scrape obliquely from inside to outside, scraping about five to seven diagonal lines from below the shoulder tendon to the waist, and the spacing is subject to the ribs. Never scratch the carpet.

When scraping, the force should be even and moderate, and gradually increase from light to heavy, and the scraping area should be as long as possible. Scraping direction, scraping force should be one-way force, not scraping on the return trip.

Scraping skills and order 2 How to scrape correctly?

1, scraping sequence: fully expose the scraping parts, and evenly apply scraping oil and other media to the skin. The scraping method and operation sequence are head and neck, back, chest, hands, abdomen and waist and legs in turn according to the' parts' of the body.

2. Scraping force: the scraping force should be even and moderate, and gradually increase from light to heavy, and the scraping area should be as long as possible within the tolerable force.

3, scraping direction: scraping force should be unidirectional, scraping along the meridians, focusing on scraping when encountering pain points and acupoints, subject to the degree of scraping. No scraping on the return trip.

4. Scraping angle: The angle between the scraper and the skin should be 45 degrees, and it is not allowed to push or scrape. The scraping direction should be from top to bottom, from inside to outside, and keep the same angle, scraping each part for about 20 times.

5. Scraping frequency: Scraping frequency and course of treatment vary according to the nature of the disease and the physical condition of the patient. Each scraping time is 20 to 30 minutes. The first scraping time should not be too long and the technique should not be too heavy. The time of the second scraping treatment should be 1 ~ 2 weeks.

You need to rest for a while after shaving, about 15 minutes, and be careful not to catch cold. If you sweat, please dry it immediately, add warm water or ginger soup, and avoid drinking ice water to facilitate metabolism. It is normal to have a fever with a temporary increase in body temperature during scraping, because the bacteria lurking in the body are fighting against white blood cells, but we should pay attention to observation to prevent the disease from changing.

Scraping method and order 3 Scraping is guided by the theory of meridians and acupoints in traditional Chinese medicine. Through special scraping instruments and corresponding methods, dipped in a certain medium and scraped repeatedly on the body surface, red grains of rice or dark red bleeding spots appeared locally on the skin, thus promoting blood circulation and infiltrating the skin. Because it is simple, convenient, cheap and efficient, it is widely used in clinic and is suitable for medical treatment and family health care. It can also be used in combination with acupuncture, cupping, pricking collaterals and bloodletting, so as to strengthen the efficacy of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, and expelling evil spirits and toxins.

1, operating point

(1) Fully expose the scraping part, and evenly apply scraping oil and other media to the skin;

(2) Hand-held scraping board, first with light and slow manipulation, and then gradually increase and accelerate after the patient adapts, depending on the patient's tolerance. It is advisable to scrape along the meridian in one direction, and focus on scraping when encountering pain points and acupoints, with eruption as the degree.

(3) first scraping the back du meridian and back Shu points of Taiyang bladder meridian can replenish the yang of human body, adjust the function of viscera and enhance the disease resistance; Then, according to the condition, scraping local Ashi points or meridian points can get better curative effect.

(4) After scraping, let the patient drink warm water to help the body detoxify and drive away evil spirits.

Step 2 use

Scraping has the functions of regulating qi, promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, relaxing muscles and tendons, eliminating pathogenic factors and expelling toxin, and has been widely used in many diseases such as internal medicine, surgery, gynecology, pediatrics and beauty care. It is especially suitable for the rehabilitation of cervical spondylosis, scapulohumeral periarthritis and other joint pain diseases and degenerative diseases. Cupping can be used clinically for respiratory diseases such as cold, fever and cough. For capacitive diseases such as acne and chloasma, it can be combined with acupuncture and blood letting. It is also suitable for the prevention and treatment of sub-health and chronic fatigue syndrome.

3. Preventive measures

(1) It is normal for local slight pain and itching to occur 1 ~ 2 days after scraping. Avoid taking a cold bath 30 minutes after eruption; Avoid direct blowing by fans or air conditioners in summer; Keep warm in winter.

(2) Scraping therapy has strict requirements on direction, time, technique, intensity, indications and contraindications. If the operation is improper, it will easily cause discomfort and even aggravate the condition, so it should be operated in strict accordance with the operating specifications or according to the doctor's advice, and should not be operated at home at will.

(3) Patients with bleeding tendency, skin allergy, extreme weakness and severe heart failure should be forbidden to scrape or carefully scrape.

Back scraping technique

Scraping the back is usually from top to bottom. Generally, the middle line of the back is scraped first, and then the bladder meridian and Jiaji points on both sides are scraped. The shoulders should be scraped from the neck to the shoulders on both sides. When the holographic scraping method is used, the sensitive tender points near the Du Meridian in the acupoint area and the bladder meridian on both sides are rubbed locally, and then the meridians in the acupoint area are scraped from top to bottom. The specific method is as follows:

1. Scrape the Du meridian first: scrape the Du meridian from top to bottom (Dazhui-sacrum) with one corner of the square scraping board, and the board body is inclined at 45 degrees with the skin, and each action is repeated for 5-8 times until it is chapped.

2. Scrape the meridians of Jiaji point next to Du meridian with the corner surface of scrapping plate.

3. Scrape bilateral scapular seams with a corner of a square scraper, and the scraper is close to the skin, and the penetration is balanced.

4. Curettage of bladder meridian: first scrape the outer bladder meridian, and then scrape the inner bladder meridian (the inner bladder meridian is opened at both sides of the spine 1, 5 inches, and the outer bladder meridian is opened at both sides of the spine 3 inches).

5. Scraping rib seams obliquely downward: scrape five or six rib seams (not on the ribs), and scrape them from the Du meridian to the bottom of the ribs.

Every scraping part can't pursue rash, so it's better to open the sweat pores in the scraping part. In the process of scraping the back, because the back is a relatively large reflection area of the human body, black and purple scraping spots will appear in the scraping part, which may be due to the problems of the corresponding viscera function and meridians.

Some problems should also be paid attention to in the process of back scraping. Take shelter from the wind and keep warm when shaving your back. You can only shave your back once in the same place and drink a cup of hot water after shaving. Scraping is a technique in Chinese medicine and a treasure of Chinese civilization. We have the responsibility and obligation to inherit and carry forward Chinese medicine.