Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - How old is the history of Zhao Zhouqiao?

How old is the history of Zhao Zhouqiao?

How many years is the history of Zhao Zhouqiao?

Zhao Zhouqiao is an ancient stone bridge built in the Tang Dynasty in China, with a history of 1400 years. Located in Li Qiao Town, Jiexiu City, Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province, it is one of the longest existing ancient stone bridges in China.

Extended content:

1, architectural background

Zhao Zhouqiao was built in the Tang Dynasty to solve the problem of river traffic. Zhao Zhouqiao crossed Zhang Zhuo, connecting Jinzhong and Yuncheng, and became an important transportation gateway at that time, with great civil value.

2. Structural characteristics

Zhao Zhouqiao is about 307 meters long and consists of 55 caves, so it is also called "Cave Bridge". These holes can not only let the water flow through, but also reduce the erosion of the pier by the water flow, thus ensuring the stability of the bridge. In addition, the bridge is magnificent in structure and rich in Shanxi merchants' style, and its decorative techniques such as brick carving, iron bronze plate and hollow railing reflect the exquisite carving skills at that time.

3. Impact and significance

Zhao Zhouqiao occupies an important position in the history of engineering construction in China and the history of ancient bridges in the world. It is one of the earliest giant stone arch bridges in China and an important symbol of ancient bridge-building technology and culture in China. In addition, in the history of China, Zhao Zhouqiao is also famous for "the sunset is lonely in Qi Fei, and the autumn water is * * * the sky is one color" in Wang Zhihuan's Tang poem Ode to Landing. It is considered as one of the most beautiful bridges in China.

4. Current situation

Zhao Zhouqiao has a long history, and has become a complete cultural landscape of ancient bridges after repeated restoration and reproduction. At present, the bridge has become a national key cultural relics protection unit and an AAAA-level tourist attraction, attracting many tourists to visit and experience the grandeur and momentum of ancient bridge architecture in China.

In a word, Zhao Zhouqiao, as an important transportation infrastructure and cultural heritage of China in Tang Dynasty, has important historical significance and architectural value. Its value is not limited to China, but also has a worldwide historical and cultural status. It is one of the important representatives of traditional culture in China, and it has a far-reaching influence on the cultural self-confidence and cultural cognition of the Chinese nation.