Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What are the characteristics of Japanese houses?
What are the characteristics of Japanese houses?
Japan's building materials are generally made of industrially produced man-made materials that imitate nature. For example, floor tiles are made of high-strength, non-polluting plastic and then embossed with a variety of wood patterns, about a few centimeters thick, and can be shipped in rolls to the destination when needed, and then cut to the desired size near the size of the room to be paved. Due to the advanced technology and realistic pattern, this floor tile looks like wood. In addition, the interior walls do not need to be painted at all, all wallpaper. This wallpaper is not only beautiful, low-cost, and has the advantage of not wrinkled, not moisture, up to ten years will not fall off discoloration, replacement is also very convenient. Doors, windows, roofs, floors, and other building materials are available in a variety of sizes and colors. Japan has a large population, a small land area, and a scarcity of resources, so it is particularly resource-conscious. All of the wood used to build houses is imported, while the country's forests are protected.
Multifunctionality of housing facilities
Japan is prone to earthquakes, so earthquake prevention is a key consideration for housing developers. In Japan, the general civil housing are two or three floors, building materials, less steel, iron, concrete, etc., and most of the use of lightweight materials, all embedded in the foot of the columns are made of rubber cushion made of special, which greatly reduces the earthquake houses may collapse on the human body when the injury. For high-rise buildings in addition to the use of good overall structure of the steel frame structure, but also strive to achieve "how high, the ground under the very foundation of how deep, to ensure that the building has excellent seismic performance. Another is to pay attention to the convenience and comfort, such as kitchen cabinets are made of high-strength plastic according to the size and shape of the kitchen press, and the kitchen is very consistent, refrigerators, microwave ovens and other home appliances position also left in advance, the Japanese people like to sit around the table on the collapsed rice, housing and building developers in the collapsed rice on the design of the table sitting around the table can be put legs of the space; there are also some tables are motorized, the table is usually flat with the same as the collapsed rice, and the need for a button. When you press the electric button, the table will slowly rise. There are some houses collapsed rice below all empty, a moment not to use the quilt, sundries can be placed inside, the whole room looks clean, sharp.
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