Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Tomb-Sweeping Day custom

Tomb-Sweeping Day custom

How much do you know about the customs in Tomb-Sweeping Day? Such a festival with traditional charm, of course, needs to know more about the local characteristics, and it is good to have a Qingming tour with distinctive customs.

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There are 25 nationalities in China who have visited Tomb-Sweeping Day. Although the customs vary from place to place, the basic theme is to sweep the grave to worship the ancestors and go outing. Influenced by the Han culture, the 24 ethnic minorities in China also have the customs of Tomb-Sweeping Day. In addition, people in different areas have different customs of sweeping graves in Tomb-Sweeping Day. Let's take a look.

Customs of Tomb-Sweeping Day, Jiangsu Province

Taizhou farmers hold a boat race in Tomb-Sweeping Day, which is called "boat boat". Zhenjiang people use seven willow leaves to make tea, which is said to improve eyesight. The villagers near Lushan Mountain in Dantu County still retain the old customs of "looking at cotton" and "Mianshan". In Shanghai, Tomb-Sweeping Day used to eat peach porridge and purple bamboo shoots tea, and there was a sacrificial platform to welcome the city gods to patrol the city. On the day when Fang Maoshan in Wujin County took Qingming as the incarnation of the dragon mother, the villagers rushed to pray for blessings.

Customs in Tomb-Sweeping Day, Anhui

Huizhou Prefecture makes wine in Qingming Taoxin Spring. In Guichi County, Tomb-Sweeping Day, women make cocoons to offer sacrifices to silkworms and pray for a good harvest. Jingxian County called Tomb-Sweeping Day the "Willow Festival". When the birthday is Qingming, it is called "wild ghost". Every family sticks a willow tree and hangs paper money on the grave tree.

Custom in Tomb-Sweeping Day, Zhejiang

On Qingming night in Haining county, silkworm families will wrap their eggs under cotton-padded clothes when they sleep. It is said that silkworm eggs are easy to reproduce when they are popular. Eating green snails on Qingming night in Jiaxing County is called "picking green snails". There is a dragon boat performance in Qingming, Haiyan County. There is a clear willow in Taizhou Prefecture, named nine niang Quxiang. Shaoxing people should prepare some candies and biscuits when they go to the grave, which are called "fruit of going to the grave" and give them to children living near the ancestral grave.

On the third day of March, it was called Shangsi in ancient times. Zhang called it the Three-Day Festival to worship ancestors and sweep graves. Spring people sweep graves with Qingming Festival; Taste, the Spring Festival is also. Sacrifice cakes, treat sacrifices and hang paper money, which is food. The cake is covered with flour and wrapped with vegetables. Fried oil is called spring cake. Taste the ceremony of the tomb, rich people go every year, and ordinary people go once every two or three years. When women and children get home, they put banyan branches in buns to make them feel uncomfortable.

Customs of Tomb-Sweeping Day, Hebei Province

Dong 'an county knows all about flowers. Five or seven days before the festival, someone offered sacrifices to sweep the graves, and Tomb-Sweeping Day offered sacrifices to sweep the ancestors in his class that day. Yongping House takes the day before cold food as maggot day to make acyl sauce. The government offered sacrifices to the altar. All the men and women in the city go out for an outing, see flowers, pick vegetables and make willows. There is a proverb that says, "Qingming does not wear willow, and the beautiful face becomes bright eyes." Tomb-Sweeping Day, Yuanshi County, also known as the Flower Festival, people buy flowers and hold banquets to invite guests.

Tomb-Sweeping Day Customs, Shandong Province

Zhaoyuan, Jimo, Linqu, Linqing and other places should add new soil to the grave when sweeping the grave in Qingming. It is said that this is to repair the house for ancestors to avoid leaking rain in summer. In Weihai, Qixia, Huangxian and other places, the whole people eat steamed bread and dishes after the ancestral graves, which is called "room food" or "water club". The custom of "cockfighting" in the Southern and Northern Dynasties has also been preserved in northern Shandong. On this day, children in Bin County support each other with boiled eggs. Whoever breaks the egg first loses. Qishan, Boshan and other places cook a pot of millet dry rice in Tomb-Sweeping Day to let the cows have a full meal, which is called "rice cow". There is a proverb: "If you scold thousands, a meal will be clear." .

Customs in Tomb-Sweeping Day, Hunan?

Changsha House is called "Memories of Time Past". Tomb-Sweeping Day, Yongzhou Prefecture, draws water in the early morning and remains unchanged for several months, which is especially good for brewing wine. Xintian county agricultural proverb: "Qingming, everything is done."

Customs in Tomb-Sweeping Day, Shanxi

Tomb-Sweeping Day, Hequ County, uses millet flour to make cakes, which is called "Sa Huang Er". In Shouyang County, Tomb-Sweeping Day, both boys and girls wear paper-cuts on their heads. It is said that this is the legacy of ancient "color victory". Yicheng citizens pre-cooked black flour jelly, sliced it in Qingming and served it with soup. Stop all sewing at Qingming Festival. It is said that anyone who works with a needle and thread will become blind on this day. Tomb-Sweeping Day, a child in Pinglu County, prayed for a long life with the ears of wheat on his head.

Customs in Tomb-Sweeping Day, Henan

Gongxian Qingming, son-in-law also offered sacrifices to the ancestral graves of Yue family. People offer sacrifices to young crops, ox king and Hongshan God. In Mengjin County, during the Qingming Festival, seedlings are being planted in the wheat field.

Customs of Tomb-Sweeping Day in Shaanxi Province

Xingping county is clear that in-laws give each other paper money and worship each other's graves. Every household in Fuping County invited the famous mountain springs to source water in Tomb-Sweeping Day, and * * * gave gifts to a god. Preparing sacrifices and praying for a bumper harvest is called "swimming". After the Qingming Festival in Tongzhou County, willow branches are inserted into the door; And put paper money on the trunk, which is said to prevent insects and ants. Luochuan county steamed buns for food, and the buns were decorated in the shape of birds and snakes. It is said that meson was protected by birds and snakes when it was pushed to Mianshan, so it was kept as a souvenir.

Tomb-Sweeping Day custom in Sichuan.

In Chongqing and Wanxian in the east of Sichuan, there was a custom of "going to the wild grave" in the old days. Before and after Tomb-Sweeping Day, three or two women went to the suburbs for a picnic with wine and vegetables. Men, whether they know each other or not, can join in the fun. In Shifang and other places, women dip shepherd's purse flowers in oil and throw them into the water, depending on the pattern of the water surface, which is called "oil divination". In Chengdu, fried rice balls are sold, decorated with colors and connected with lines, which are called "happy balls".

Tomb-Sweeping Day custom?

Tomb-Sweeping Day, a villager in Hengzhou, soaked willow leaves and snails in water to wash his eyes, which is said to brighten his eyes. After sweeping the grave in Xingren County, long banners made of white paper are hung on the head of the tomb, which is called "standard grave" or "hanging green". When sweeping graves in Kaiyang County, the chief priests on duty prepare wine and food as sacrifices. After the sacrifice, relatives and friends will hold a banquet nearby, which is called a "picnic"

Customs of Tomb-Sweeping Day, Jiangxi

Qingming Festival in Xinjian County, taking spring cakes as an example. Tomb-sweeping in Yongfeng County lasts three days, and then seven days. In addition to sacrificial ceremonies, rice flour is also used as fruit, called cocoon fruit, or glutinous rice is pressed into cakes and poured with sugar juice, called rice fruit, which still has the legacy of cold food. In Anyi County, Tomb-Sweeping Day is only held by men, and women do not participate.

Customs of Tomb-Sweeping Day, Guangdong

Ruyuan County called the first ten days of Tomb-Sweeping Day "windless day", and all the people in the county wore peach leaves on their heads. After sweeping the grave in Puyang County, a memorial ceremony was held, that is, the priest presided over the ceremony, and the grave-sweeping sacrifices were prepared and invited to dinner. Grave-sweeping is called "worshipping the mountain" in Guang Ningxian.

Fujian Tomb-Sweeping Day custom

In Tomb-Sweeping Day, Fuzhou, tourists in the eastern suburbs are very busy, and most of them pick up wild vegetables and cook them, which is called cooking. Hui 'an people fly kites and play wheat flutes when sweeping graves. Quanzhou Qingming eats "moist cakes" and makes "feet and eyes", which is a spherical snack. It is said that Tomb-Sweeping Day can increase his strength by eating his feet. /kloc-Children under 0/0 also put up colorful flags in Tomb-Sweeping Day for fun.

Customs of Tomb-Sweeping Day in Taiwan Province Province

People in Zhangzhou usually sweep graves on March 3rd (commonly known as dog days), while people in Quanzhou sweep graves in Tomb-Sweeping Day. There is a saying about the difference of this day: Zhang Quan people and Zhang Quanren often have disputes and fight with each other for buying food in Tomb-Sweeping Day. Therefore, after mediation by the government, it is stipulated that Zhangzhou people will sweep graves in Tomb-Sweeping Day on the third day, and Quanzhou people will sweep graves.

Tips for wise choice: local customs full of national characteristics contain local culture. We should pay great attention to the cultural differences in some places, and never violate the great commandments in other people's cultures.

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