Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Why were most of the great doctors in ancient China born as Taoists?
Why were most of the great doctors in ancient China born as Taoists?
Many of the great physicians in ancient China were born as Taoists, for two reasons: they practiced it at an early age? Witch doctors don't split up? Moreover, in order to cultivate one's morality, raise one's health and prolong life, Taoist priests have a relationship with medicine to some extent, and some of them have studied hard and become quite accomplished medical scientists.
in a relatively primitive social period, there was a group of people with special status in China? Wizards, in ancient times, attached great importance to destiny. Wizards were intermediaries between people and ghosts and gods. However, people could not explain many things because of underdeveloped productivity, so they turned to ghosts and gods for help in treating diseases. Wizards were also doctors.
Wizards are the most primitive religious characters. Later, with the development of Taoism, the purpose of Taoism is to prolong life, cultivate one's morality and cultivate one's morality, and achieve immortality. This purpose has certain connection with medical treatment and saving lives, so many Taoists have studied medical knowledge, and some even have research to promote medical development. Their works have been passed down to future generations and have far-reaching influence.
Besides, there is a special one in Taoism compared with other religious beliefs, that is, the study of alchemy. The purpose of alchemy is to develop an elixir that can strengthen the body and live a long life, but objectively it also promotes the development of ancient pharmacology in China.
Some famous Taoist physicians in history include Ge Hong, Tao Hongjing, Sun Simiao and others.
Ge Hong is a great philosopher, but he also wrote famous medical works such as Prescription of Golden Chamber and Elbow Emergency Prescription, which are classic works in the medical history of China. He has a pioneering understanding of some infectious diseases and immunology knowledge.
Tao Hongjing in the Southern Dynasties was also a great scholar. He made great contributions to traditional Chinese medicine in pharmacology. His Compendium of Materia Medica systematically sorted out the previous pharmaceutical experience and created a new classification of drugs, which had a far-reaching impact on later generations.
in the Tang dynasty, Sun Simiao was good at cultivating alchemy, but he made great achievements in medicine. His "A Thousand Daughters' Prescriptions" and "A Thousand Daughters' Wings" were magnificent masterpieces in the history of traditional Chinese medicine, and he was even regarded as? Drug king? .
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