Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - A generation of literary hero Su Dongpo's tomb exactly where the

A generation of literary hero Su Dongpo's tomb exactly where the

A generation of literary hero Su Dongpo's tomb exactly where? A generation of literary hero Su Dongpo's tomb exactly where this issue, the academic community has been debating. Because he was born before the "buried in Songshan" wish, so "Henan Jiaxian" has become a more convincing Su Shi resting place. However, a few days ago, the reporter learned from the Huoshan County, Anhui Province Archives Bureau, Su Dongpo's tomb is not in Henan, there is a "Su genealogy" proved that Su Dongpo's tomb in Huoshan. "The world a big dream, life a few degrees of new cool?" As Su Shi himself wrote in the song "Moon on the Western River", his life was like a dream, with ups and downs. Meizhou, Kaifeng, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Hainan, Changzhou ...... His footprints covered half of China and carved an unprecedented map of his life. "After Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty took the throne, the 66-year-old Su Dongpo had the opportunity to return to the court, but he died in Changzhou on his way back to the north. According to the Archives Bureau's collection of Su's genealogy, he died in Changzhou on his way north. Su's genealogy? , we found that Su Shi was buried in Huoshan after his death. " Su Changqing, director of the Huoshan County Archives Bureau, said. The reporter then saw the Su Changqing said "Su genealogy", this set of genealogy a *** 8, of which the sixth "Wenzhong Gong genealogy" clearly written: "(Su Shi) the next year in June buried in Huoshan Huoshan Huo Tai Township, Lushan Rui Ri buried Zhangjiawan Shuangshan Sujiayan A mountain geng direction. " "Luzhou" at the time is part of Anhui, "A Hill Gung" is a feng shui term, the compass is divided into twenty-four directions, due north for 0 degrees, clockwise to the east 75 degrees is A, 255 degrees for the G. Su Changqing further explains that Su Shi was buried in June of the following year. Su Changqing further explained that Su Dongpo's tomb in Huoshan County, West Gaoqiao Bay, the name of the Zhangjiawan Shuangshan Su family rock. "The Su genealogy has a history of 172 years and was made in the nineteenth year of the Qing Dynasty (1840). Although most of the pre-Daoguang genealogies have been lost, parts of the "Dongpo Genealogy" have survived, and their authenticity can be proved. Field visit: tombstone was dug up in the Cultural Revolution According to the "Su genealogy", the reporter came to the Su family rock in Gaoqiao Bay. This is a place surrounded by mountains on three sides and a river on one side. Local people said that the original name of the soil here is "Shuangshan Temple", Su Dongpo's tomb is located in the east side of the mountain on a hill, its land has hundreds of acres of open area, has now become Huoshan County, Gaoqiao Bay Development Zone. Su Dongpo's tomb covers an area of more than 400 square meters, and a section of Pei River can be seen on the left side of the cemetery. According to the investigation of the Huoshan County Cultural Relics Department, Su Dongpo's tomb is made of goose-warmed stones and glutinous rice paste, and the layers are very solid. According to the locals, the original tombstone here, but last century, the Cultural Revolution was dug up and put into the pond, so far the whereabouts of the Su Shi descendants re-carved a tombstone in 1988, written on the "Su Wen Cemetery," "Wenzhong Gong, A Mountain Geng direction" and other words. According to 85-year-old Wan Deming, the local tomb keeper, "the hills behind are the Su family's cemeteries, and one of the celebrities is Su Chang, the ninth-generation descendant of Su Zhe, whose tomb is 60 meters away to the left of Dongpo's tomb because, according to the Su genealogy, the Su family is the most famous of the Su family. According to the genealogy of the Su family, he was a descendant of Dongpo. According to the Su genealogy, he was buried here because he was a descendant of Dongpo. Tomb guards oral: here is indeed the real tomb of Su Dongpo Wan Deming told reporters that the Su family rock is historically a village unit of the township of Jiu-tai, including Shuangshan Bay and Jiu-tai Temple. In those days, the river was wide and deep enough to be navigable, with the Sutai Temple and Shuangshan Mountain in the middle of the river, splitting the luxuriant water into three streams, which merged into one at Sujiayan. There are ten million peach trees planted on the twin mountains, and when the peach blossoms are in full bloom, the petals drift down to the water surface with the wind and ripple with the microwave, which is very spectacular, so it is known as "Peach Waves on the Twin Mountains". Wan also said that when he was young, he had seen a half-moon shaped monument in front of Dongpo's tomb, "Dongpo's tomb has been guarded by the Wan family from generation to generation, known as the grave guarding Shuangtu. Every year, the Wan family will receive the descendants of the Su family who come to pay homage during the Ching Ming Festival." Wan said. This agreement was passed down from generation to generation by the Wan family until the period of land reform after the liberation. Mr. Wan also told us that the ancient tomb is really Su Dongpo's real grave, generations of ancestors of future generations are so accounted for, "to keep it secret, to prevent bad people from stealing the grave digging tomb. So until the liberation of the country, Su family rock on the tomb of Dongpo know less. Counting the origins: Huoshan "Little Red Cliff" written by Su Dongpo According to Huoshan County, former Secretary of the Propaganda Department of the Party Group Jin Zhao introduction, the famous politicians in the Tang Dynasty, the writer Su flavor has been the identity of the Royal Historian "stabbed" Meizhou, is the "three Su" (Su Xun, Su Shi), the "three Su" (Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Shi, Su Shi, Su Shi, Su Shi). "Su flavor has another lineage that is hidden in the city of Meizhou. Su flavor also has another line hidden in Huoshan Shuangshanwan Su family rock, that is to say, hidden in the Su family rock Su this line and the "three Su" the same family. Huoshan surname in the earliest history of Su, Yu, Cheng, Zhang, Xiong, Liu, He, Wang, etc., the archives show that after the first year of Huoshan Huoshan name, Su's descendants live in Huoshan, and gradually become a prosperous family. In addition, Huoshan's "Little Red Cliff" was written by Su Dongpo himself. There are many legends about "Little Red Cliff", one of which is that Su Dongpo came from Huangzhou in Hubei Province, and when he traveled to Huoshan's Qiantai Temple, he had the weather of the Red Cliff in Huangchuan, so he waved his brush and left the three words "Little Red Cliff". The second theory is that Su Dongpo was transferred to Yangzhou and inspected Anhui (which was then under the jurisdiction of Yangzhou) for the purpose of repairing water conservancy, and because he felt that there was the scenic beauty of the Red Cliff of Huangzhou here, Su Dongpo, full of passion, casually wrote the three words "Little Red Cliff" on the rock wall. In addition, there is also a theory that Su Dongpo had a confidante living in Huoshan, the age is not known, he was a private visit to the people's feelings, walking through the countryside, to the subterranean, leaving the "small Red Cliff" three words. County Records: Wenzhong Gong Tomb and the "Three Su" Shrine belongs to the same "Huoshan County in the Ming Dynasty when the Three Su Ancestral Temple was built, and later destroyed in the war." Huoshan County Su heir Su Qibin said. Why did Huoshan build the Three Su Ancestral Hall? This is because it is inextricably linked to the tomb of the Duke of Wenzhong, belonging to one and the same. Reporter found in Huoshan County county records material, three Su ancestral temple base site and Su Wenzhong cemetery boundary markers range are recorded, there is a certain correlation. Three Su ancestral base site east to Bujiaxiang street center, west to Kaiyun Temple east wall corner root, corner curved to the south to the heart of the street, south to the Wangjiaxiang mouth of the street center, north to the ancestral temple behind the corner of the Wang family name. Wenzhong Gong Tomb, east to the Su Jia Yan lower head of the river, west to the foot of the grave, the ridge through the ditch straight to the foot of the double mountain, south to the Daitian River, north to the foot of the small tower water sharing section of the joints on the post. Expert Opinion: Buried in Huoshan is possible Liu'an archaeological community well-known person, Anhui Anxi College Associate Professor Yao Zhizhong believes that the Song Dynasty Su Dongpo remains buried in Huoshan is possible. "In those days, the burials were mainly transported by water, from the canal in Changzhou to the Huaihe River and then to the Pei River, which is entirely possible; in addition, Su Dongpo had been to Huoshan many times, and left three big characters in the Qiantai Temple, which are still in existence today, and according to historical records and testimonials, they are indeed Su Dongpo's handwriting. Thirdly, Su Dongpo also worked in Shuzhou, Anhui Province, now known as Shucheng. Su Dongpo's tomb has been declared a key cultural relics protection unit in Lu'an City, Lu'an City Cultural Relics Administration Hu said, Su Dongpo's tomb to be protected, even if it is not Su Dongpo's real tomb is a grave, but also has a very large conservation value. It is reported that Huoshan County, after the discovery of the tomb of Su Dongpo, set up a preparatory group of three Su cultural research association. They are also clarifying the ins and outs of Su Shi's tomb and the origin of the search for more, more powerful evidence.