How about Shaoxing Zhongxie Ancient Village?

Zhongxie Ancient Village is located in the southern mountainous area of Shaoxing County, in Dongji Town, 32 kilometers away from downtown Shaoxing, adjacent to Pingshui Town, surrounded by mountains and facing Shunjiang River in the south, with beautiful scenery.

According to legend, Yu Fei, the first emperor of Xia Dynasty, Yuan Di Dayu, and many concubines of Yue, Tang and Song Dynasties were buried here, hence the name Tsukiji Village.

There are many ancient buildings of Ming and Qing Dynasties in Zhongxie Village, which are well preserved and have a strong historical and cultural accumulation. 20 10 was selected as a famous historical and cultural village in China in February, and was included in the first batch of traditional villages in China in 20 12.

Surrounded by mountains on all sides, there is Dalongshan at the southern foot of the King of Qin in the north, Elephant Trunk Mountain in the west and Hongxi Mountain in the south. Shunjiang comes from the north of the village and goes around to the east of the village. In ancient times, during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Zhongxie Village had a large scope and was called the 27th capital of Huiji County.

The location of Zhongxie Ancient Village is reasonable, surrounded by ancient buildings, which embodies the ideal living environment where the essence of Feng Shui lies. The architectural form is well preserved, the village boundary is clear, and the water system and road pattern in the village are well preserved.

The ancient platform gate and most buildings face south, and the whole village building is divided into two parts: north and south. The ancient buildings in the village are centered on the origin house and gradually spread around, which also confirms the traditional pattern of the origin house from the architectural layout. The village is flat and the roads extend in all directions. The ancient village buildings are divided into several long units.

The building of Zhongxie Ancient Village in Jidong Town is beautifully decorated, typical and vivid, with exquisite wood carving, brick carving and stone carving techniques and a wide range of carving themes. For example, the door carvings of the Taimen Tower are characterized by bas-reliefs and round carvings, and the patterns are mostly based on the traditional culture of China, such as "Happiness is just around the corner", "Everyone is happy" and "Eight Immortals crossing the sea". Auspicious and beautiful "dragon and phoenix appear auspicious", "Kirin sends children" and "century-old harmony"; Rich collection of books, such as Chyi Chin's Painting and Calligraphy, Yu Qiao Geng Du, Mei Zhu Lan Ju, etc.

In these hundreds of years of carving skills, we can clearly see the symmetry and balance of ancient aesthetic laws, the context of change and unity, and also let people feel the concentrated ancient rhyme at close range.

The ancient village of Zhongxie in Jidong Town was built on a hillside. The location of this rural building has the advantage of avoiding floods and typhoons. In addition, through careful design and construction, the builders made full use of natural gaps and built a spider-web drainage ditch and several wells in the village, which not only provided good production and living facilities for the villagers, but also played a key role in fire fighting and flood control.

In addition, these ancient buildings are well laid out and well built. There are many ancient terraces, ancestral temples, temples, post stations, corridors, tea kiosks and so on. Most of the buildings were built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, belonging to brick-wood structure with white walls and gray tiles.

The long human history of the ancient village in Jidong Town inevitably contains a long ancient architectural complex, which can be described as a "living fossil" of ancient buildings.

There is the "Yongxing Temple" built in the ninth year of Tang Zhenyuan (793).

There is also the "Yu's Ancestral Hall" built in (AD 1760).

There are 6 old platform doors, high-tech platform doors, lower platform doors and upper platform doors built in Ming and Qing Dynasties.

There is the ancient bridge "Yongji Bridge" built during the reign of Qing Qianlong;

There are four generations of officials in Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties who worship Shun Fei, Yu Fei and Yongxing gods, the "Charming House" where horses and grooms live, and the famous "ancient stage" in China.

There are the "Yongji Tea Pavilion" built in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties and the ancient mountain road leading to Xiling in Zhuji.

There are "Xiaxinwu Ancient Well" built in Qing Dynasty and Muguatang, Ciling Pond and Xiatang Bay Pond at the foot of Dalong Mountain.

It is amazing that Zhongxie Village in Jidong Town has such a complete ancient village complex and so many architectural types. It is a rare historical and cultural village in southern China, and it has extremely important historical and cultural value for studying the overall layout, architectural system, environmental system, environmental characteristics, traditional culture and reasonable lifestyle of local buildings.

Since ancient times, Tsukiji ancient village has advocated scholarship. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the early years of the Republic of China, there were private schools, academies and schools in the village. For example, Zhongshan Pavilion in Tsukiji School once carried out the education of the new ideas of the Revolution of 1911, that is, "the world is for the public". At that time, Tsukiji School was very famous, and students from four nearby places went to Tsukiji New School to study.

Therefore, in the Ming and Qing dynasties, there were countless people who passed the examination for Jinshi, Bachelor, Master, and Son. After the founding of New China, many people went abroad to study. They walked out of the mountains by reading, and made their own achievements and contributions to the society with their high academic qualifications and high IQ.

In the cultural field, in addition to farming and reading, a wide variety, unique style and colorful intangible cultural heritage has been formed in the long-term production and labor life.

The village has traditional handicraft skills such as weaving, homemade cakes, rice wine, tofu, Longjing tea and pearl tea. Traditional folk customs such as offering sacrifices to ancestors and temple fairs, as well as folk literature such as Yue Opera and Lotus Falls have been preserved. These cultural heritages have extremely high historical value and artistic creativity of genius.

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