Definition of freight organization and management

Definition of freight organization and management: refers to the effective organization and coordination of logistics transportation links in the logistics system by using scientific management theories and methods, so as to achieve the purpose of optimizing logistics distribution costs, improving distribution efficiency, meeting customer needs and enhancing enterprise competitiveness.

Importance of logistics transportation organization and management;

1. Reduce logistics cost: Reasonable logistics transportation organization and management can reduce the time, distance and transportation cost of goods transportation, thus reducing logistics cost.

2. Improve logistics efficiency: Logistics transportation organization and management can optimize distribution routes, improve distribution efficiency, ensure timely delivery of goods and improve customer satisfaction.

3. Enhance the competitiveness of enterprises: Through the organization and management of logistics and transportation, enterprises can improve product quality, reduce costs and improve efficiency, thus enhancing the competitiveness of enterprises.

Practical application of logistics transportation organization and management;

1. Application of logistics information system: Logistics information system can realize real-time monitoring and management of logistics transportation information and improve logistics transportation efficiency.

2. Reasonable distribution route: According to the characteristics of goods, customer needs and logistics costs, formulate a reasonable distribution route to reduce logistics costs.

3. Optimize vehicle utilization rate: Reasonable transportation organization and scheduling, reduce no-load rate and heavy-load rate, improve vehicle utilization rate, and thus reduce logistics costs.

Route introduction of domestic mainstream logistics enterprises;

1, SF Express:

The main routes of SF in China are South China, East China, Central China and North China. Among them, there are four provinces in South China: Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian and Hainan. East China is Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui provinces; The central part is Hunan, Jiangxi, Hubei and Henan provinces; North China includes Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.

2. Shentong Express:

The main routes of Shentong Express are East China, South China, Central China and North China. Among them, East China includes Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui provinces; South China includes Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hainan, Fujian and Guangxi provinces; Central China includes Hunan, Hubei, Jiangxi and Henan provinces; North China includes Shandong, Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei and other provinces.